Nominalization is the process of producing a noun from another part of speech. This post is about nouns formed from verbs. The least-disguised nominalized verb is the gerund : the present participle form of the verb used as a noun: Hiking can be arduous.
Which of the following examples are Nominalizations?
Nominalizations are nouns that are created from adjectives (words that describe nouns) or verbs (action words). For example, “ interference” is a nominalization of “interfere,” “decision” is a nominalization of “decide,” and “argument” is a nominalization of “argue.”
Are gerunds grammatically correct?
A gerund is the –ing form of a verb that functions the same as a noun. For example, “Running is fun.” In this sentence, “running” is the gerund. It acts just like a noun. ... Sentence one, with the gerund, is correct .
What’s wrong with gerunds?
Since gerunds are not verbs , they cannot replace verbs. A sentence that contains only a gerund is actually missing a main verb. Any sentence on the SAT or the ACT that includes only a gerund is automatically incorrect.
What is a Nominalised verb?
Nominalizations are nouns that are created from adjectives (words that describe nouns) or verbs (action words) . For example, “interference” is a nominalization of “interfere,” “decision” is a nominalization of “decide,” and “argument” is a nominalization of “argue.”
What are the 5 types of gerund?
- Subjects.
- Predicate Nominative.
- Direct object.
- Object of preposition.
How do you identify a gerund phrase?
A whole gerund phrase functions in a sentence just like a noun, and can act as a subject, an object, or a predicate nominative. If you look up the definition of gerund (pronounced JER-und), you will find that it means “ an English noun formed from a verb by adding -ing” ; that is, a present participle used as a noun.
When should we avoid gerunds?
Used appropriately, gerunds add diversity to one’s sentences and reduce repetition in sentence structure. Warning writers to avoid gerunds is somewhat like the warnings regarding ly words. One must avoid overkill in gerund use , but used appropriately they make one’s writing more fluid and lyrical.
What is gerund and give 5 examples?
A gerund is a form of a verb that ends in -ing that is used as a noun. ... It looks like a verb, but it acts like a noun. For example, the word swimming is an example of a gerund. We can use the word swimming in a sentence as a noun to refer to the act of moving around in water as in Swimming is fun.
Are gerunds good?
Running can be hard on your knees. Eating breakfast can be helpful for many runners. Sleeping is what I’d rather do. Gerunds are useful because they point to the essence of an action —the concept or thing-ness of it—rather than the action in performance.
Is run a noun or a verb?
run (verb) run ( noun ) run–down (adjective)
Why is nominalization bad?
One of the reasons nominalizations make reading tedious is they are “heavy” words. They force the reader to pause and consider the meaning , which quickly becomes mentally fatiguing. However, a nominalization at the end of the sentence gives the reader the sense that the idea is now complete.
How do you avoid nominalization?
1. Avoid using nominalizations by using active verbs . 2. If a nominalization is the cause for a wordy phrase, see if you can eliminate it with one word.
What is the opposite of a gerund?
There are no categorical antonyms for gerund . The noun gerund is defined as: A verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. (In English, a gerund has the same spelling as a present participle, but functions differently.)
What is the difference between a gerund and a gerund phrase?
Let’s break down this definition to understand it better. A gerund is a verb ending with –ing, but, it works as a noun and can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence. Meanwhile, a phrase is a group of words that contains either a subject (noun) or a verb — but not both.
Is during a gerund?
‘During’ is a preposition and a gerund is a noun form of a verb and a preposition should be followed by a noun, so why are only participial phrases like ‘while visiting London, ~’ correct and ‘during visiting London ~’ incorrect? Thank you for your kindness in advance.
