Sunspots are darker, cooler areas on the surface of the sun in a region called the photosphere. The photosphere has a temperature of 5,800 degrees Kelvin. Sunspots have temperatures of about 3,800 degrees K. They look dark only in comparison with the brighter and hotter regions of the photosphere around them.
Why are my sun spots black?
Age spots are caused by overactive pigment cells . Ultraviolet (UV) light speeds up the production of melanin, a natural pigment that gives skin its color. On skin that has had years of sun exposure, age spots appear when melanin becomes clumped or is produced in high concentrations.
Are sunspots the same as dark spots?
Age spots are small, flat dark areas on the skin. They vary in size and usually appear on areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, shoulders and arms. Age spots are also called sunspots, liver spots and solar lentigines.
Can you get rid of sunspots?
Sunspots don’t require any treatment and true sunspots are noncancerous and cannot become cancerous. They can be removed for cosmetic reasons , but leaving them doesn’t pose any risks to your health. Though treatments are generally safe, some may cause temporary discomfort and redness.
Are dark spots on face bad?
Dark spots on the face can result from hyperpigmentation, which is a common skin condition that occurs when the skin produces too much melanin. Hyperpigmentation can be due to sun exposure, scarring, aging, and more. Many dark spots are harmless .
How do you get rid of brown sun spots?
- Medications. Applying prescription bleaching creams (hydroquinone) alone or with retinoids (tretinoin) and a mild steroid might gradually fade the spots over several months. ...
- Laser and intense pulsed light. ...
- Freezing (cryotherapy). ...
- Dermabrasion. ...
- Microdermabrasion. ...
- Chemical peel.
When should I worry about sun spots?
Any freckle, mole, or sunspot that changes in color, shape, or size is suspicious . A tan spot that becomes mixed with red, black, or pink areas needs to be checked out. A small freckle that becomes much larger or develops an irregular border should be seen by a physician.
How do you get rid of dark sun damage?
- Intense Pulsed Light Therapy (IPL) Otherwise known as a photofacial, IPL uses laser technology to target pigmented cells. ...
- Chemical Peels. ...
- Microneedling. ...
- Microdermabrasion and Dermabrasion. ...
- Clearer Skin. ...
- Bonus Effects. ...
- A Focus on Sun Protection. ...
- Wear SPF Everyday.
How do I get rid of dark spots on my face fast?
- 2% hydroquinone.
- Azelaic acid.
- Glycolic acid.
- Kojic acid.
- Retinoid (retinol, tretinoin, adapalene gel, or tazarotene)
- Vitamin C.
How do I get rid of dark spots on my face naturally?
- Make A Scrub. You can try DIY scrub recipe using all natural ingredients. ...
- Refrigerated Tea Bags. ...
- Make A Face Pack. ...
- Make A Toner. ...
- Use Aloe Vera Gel. ...
- Use Pure Milk. ...
- Use Potato. ...
- Appropriate Diet.
How do you get rid of dark spots fast?
Apply fresh aloe vera gel on the dark spots before bedtime. Rinse the face in the morning with warm water. Licorice extract: Glabridin in licorice inhibits the activity of melanocytes, therefore helping in skin lightening. Creams containing licorice are available as over-the-counter (OTC) topical products.
What is the best cream for brown spots?
- Squalane + Vitamin C Dark Spot Serum. ...
- Clearly Corrective Dark Spot Solution. ...
- PowerBright Dark Spot Serum. ...
- Stargaze Enhanced Retinol Serum. ...
- Facial Radiance Niacinamide Dark Spot Serum. ...
- C E Ferulic. ...
- Hyper Clear Brightening Clearing Vitamin C Serum.
What is the best over the counter dark spot remover?
Best Drugstore Serum: Neutrogena Rapid Tone Repair Dark Spot Corrector . Best With Lactic Acid: Sunday Riley Good Genes All-In-One Lactic Acid. Best With Tranexamic Acid: Murad Environmental Shield Rapid Dark Spot Correcting Serum. Dermatologist Pick: SkinCeuticals Discoloration Defense.
Does apple cider vinegar really get rid of age spots?
Regular use of apple cider vinegar can reduce age spots . The alpha hydroxy acids present in it will make your skin healthy and remove dead skin.
What do cancerous sun spots look like?
The edges are irregular, ragged, notched, or blurred . The color is not the same all over and may include shades of brown or black, sometimes with patches of pink, red, white, or blue. The spot is larger than 1⁄4 inch across – about the size of a pencil eraser – although melanomas can sometimes be smaller than this.
Can sunspots turn cancerous?
These spots are called “actinic lentigines,” which are more commonly referred to as sun spots, age spots, or liver spots
