Short Answer: An Atom can go any distance to complete its octet ! LongAnswer: Carbon the most common atom in organic compounds can form four bonds because it has 4 valence electrons. Therefore, needs four more electrons to complete the octet.
Can an atom have more than 6 bonds?
Yes , there are coordination complexes of large elements which have coordination numbers greater than eight. Some examples are: [ReH9]2− with a tricapped trigonal prismatic structure. The nine hydride ligands are small enough to fit around the relatively large rhenium atom fairly easily.
Can an atom make 5 bonds?
X-ray measurements confirmed the 10-C-5 structure. Carbon can make 5 bonds on methanium, CH5+.
Can an atom make more than one bond?
conditions, adjacent atoms will form multiple bonds with each other. A double bond is formed when two atoms use two electron pairs
What is the maximum number of bonds atom can form?
The maximum covalent bonds in a molecule or ion is seven .
Why can't nitrogen make 5 bonds?
You'll also notice that because there is no 2d level , Nitrogen can't form a fifth bond – the most it can to is sp3 hybridize, like Carbon (which is how these atoms form 4 bonds despite having 3 and 2 unpaired electrons respectively).
Is a hydrogen bond?
Hydrogen bonding, interaction involving a hydrogen atom located between a pair of other atoms having a high affinity for electrons; such a bond is weaker than an ionic bond
Why can hydrogen only have one bond?
Hydrogen atoms form only one covalent bond because they have only one valence electron to pair .
Is a single or double bond stronger?
Double and triple covalent bonds are stronger than single covalent bonds and they are characterized by the sharing of four or six electrons between atoms, respectively. Double and triple bonds
Why can't hydrogen have more than one bond?
A covalent bond is formed between two atoms by sharing electrons. The number of bonds an element forms in a covalent compound
How many bonds does P form?
The resonance hybrid on the left, in which the P atom forms the maximum five covalent bonds, has no charged atoms.
Can oxygen make 4 bonds?
Can oxygen have 4 covalent bonds? ... This is false that oxygen atom can form four covalent bonds with up to four other atoms . this can be explained as: A covalent bond is formed between two atoms by sharing their outermost electrons to acquire stability by the molecule.
How many bonds can n make?
Nitrogen atoms will form three covalent bonds (also called triple covalent) between two atoms of nitrogen because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell.
Can nitrogen form 4 bonds?
If you look at the above image you can see that when nitrogen has a positive charge (one less electron), it can form four covalent bonds . Either with single, double, or triple bonds
Why can an oxygen atom not form a triple bond?
Oxygen cannot make a triple bond because even in its hybridized atomic orbital forms, it never has two available p-orbitals in order to make a triple ...
Why is there no NH5?
Atoms of the elements of period 2 may not have reached the “critical size” for it to accommodate more atoms around it while period 3 elements seem to be able to accommodate more atoms much more easily. This is the likely reason why the molecule NF5 does not exist.
