After the Peloponnesian War, the Spartans set up an oligarchy in Athens , which was called the Thirty. It was short-lived, and democracy was restored. ... An even closer association with Sparta seemed the best way to remain in power, and Critias, whose loyalty to Sparta was not in doubt, became more influential.
What was a result of the Peloponnesian War?
The Peloponnesian War ended in victory for Sparta and its allies , but signaled the demise of Athenian naval and political hegemony throughout the Mediterranean. Democracy in Athens was briefly overthrown in 411 BCE as a result of its poor handling of the Peloponnesian War.
What happened to Greece after the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
They hoped Sparta and Athens would destroy each other. What happened to Greece after the Peloponnesian Wars? The Spartan kings threw out the democracy and set up a system of tyrants. ... Greece eventually united with Macedonia and made the Greek empire the greatest in the world.
How did the Peloponnesian War Impact Greece quizlet?
How did the Peloponnesian Wars affect the Greek city-states? The Peloponnesian wars affected them when it led to the decline of Athenian power and continued rivalry . A form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)
Why was Greece weaker after the Peloponnesian War?
All Greek city-states were weakened by the war . Many casualties . Farms were destroyed . The war made it difficult for the Greeks to trust each other and made future unification nearly impossible.
How did the Persian War affect Greece?
After initial Persian victories, the Persians were eventually defeated , both at sea and on land. The wars with the Persians had a great effect on ancient Greeks. The Athenian Acropolis was destroyed by the Persians, but the Athenian response was to build the beautiful buildings whose ruins we can still see today.
What are three results of the Peloponnesian War?
| Date 431 – April 25, 404 BC | Location Mainland Greece, Asia Minor, Sicily | Result Peloponnesian League victory Thirty Tyrants installed in Athens Spartan hegemony | Territorial changes Dissolution of the Delian League; Spartan hegemony over Athens and its allies; Persia regains control over Ionia. |
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What were the effects of the Peloponnesian War on the Greek city-states quizlet?
Sparta was the leader. Why did the Greek city-states lose power after the Peloponnesian War? Because their economy was destroyed, their crops trampled and lost, citites were ruined, and the population was destroyed by plague and fighting .
What happened as a result of the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
What was the result of the Peloponnesian War? cities and crops were destroyed, thousands of Greeks died , the city-states’ military and economic power were weakened for 50 years.
Why did Athens dominate Greece after the Persian Wars?
How did Athens become a powerful empire after the Persian Wars? After the Persian War was over, and Sparta and Athens had defeated Persia , they emerged as heroes and powerful city-states. ... Every city-state donated money and supplies to the league, and as the league’s leader, Athens took the money for themselves.
What were the effects of the Persian Wars on the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire?
As a result of the allied Greek success, a large contingent of the Persian fleet was destroyed and all Persian garrisons were expelled from Europe , marking an end of Persia’s advance westward into the continent. The cities of Ionia were also liberated from Persian control.
What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on the city-states Brainly?
What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on city-states Brainly? It brought the city-states together into a newly formed empire . It left the city-states mostly the same as they were before the war. It weakened the city-states through the loss of life and the ruining of land.
What was a positive outcome for the Greek army at the Battle of Thermopylae?
What was a positive outcome for the Greek army at the Battle of Thermopylae? They gained new military leaders . They slowed down the larger Persian army.
What were Athens advantages?
The Athenians were stronger because they had a better geography, government, cultural achievements , and I would rather live in the Athens. Athens had a geographic advantage because they were very superior. The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system.
What was Sparta’s advantage in the Peloponnesian War?
Sparta’s militaristic culture was an essential part of their life and values system. Their military was much stronger than Athens’ and had better training. This was their major advantage.
How did the Peloponnesian War contribute to the expansion of Macedonia?
How did the Peloponnesian War contribute to the expansion of Macedonia? The Greeks were weak from fighting the Peloponnesian War so Phillip of Macedonia was able to easily conquer them . ... Alexander hoped that Greek ideas, customs, and traditions would blend with the diverse cultures of the people he had conquered.
Which of the following was an effect the Persian Wars had on Greek military and or political developments?
What effect did the Persian Wars have on Greek military and political developments? The development of a navy and democracy (The Delian League); lead to the growth of an Athenian Empire in the Age of Pericle.
How did the Peloponnesian War end?
It would be another decade of warfare before the Spartan general Lysander defeated the Athenian fleet at Aegospotami. This defeat led to Athenian surrender . As a result, the Peloponnesian War was concluded. Simultaneous to the end of this conflict came the end of the golden age of ancient Greece.
How did the Persian Wars and their aftermath affect the politics and culture of ancient Greece?
How did the Persian Wars and their aftermath affect the politics and culture of ancient Greece? Greek and Persian cultures clashed in the Persian Wars . Athens and Sparta led resistance to Persian invasions, and final victory left Athens a naval and imperial power. ... By contrast, Spartan women enjoyed some prestige.
Which was a significant achievement made by ancient Greece?
1. They developed the world’s first democracy . 7. They wrote the first histories.
Who won in the Peloponnesian War?
Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down, and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.
What was the cause and result of the Peloponnesian War?
The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire . The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. ... This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.
How did Greek independence end?
How did Greek independence end? Greek independence ended as Phillip II conquered the Macedonians region . What two kingdoms did Alexander defeat? Alexander defeated the Greeks, the Persians, and the Egyptians.
What was a major factor in Greece victories during the Persian Wars?
| A B | the cooperation of the independent city-states a major factor in Greece’s victories during the Persian Wars was | Cleisthenes the ruler who introduced laws establishing Athenian democracy was named | rugged mountains most of the Greek mailand is made up of |
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Why did Athens lose the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
What contributed to Athens losing the Peloponnesian War? – Athens was overcrowded, and a plague spread through the city . – The death of Pericles led the Spartans to attack Athens directly. – The Spartans successfully broke through the walls around Athens.
How did Athens benefit from victory in the Persian Wars?
Athens benefited from the victory of the Persian Wars because it was able to assume an even larger leadership role among the Greek city-states .
How did the Peloponnesian War Impact Athens?
Impact of the Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War marked the end of the Golden Age of Greece, a change in styles of warfare and the fall of Athens, once the strongest city-state in Greece. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire .
What contributions did classical Greece make to world culture?
The Greeks made important contributions to philosophy, mathematics, astronomy, and medicine . Literature and theatre was an important aspect of Greek culture and influenced modern drama. The Greeks were known for their sophisticated sculpture and architecture.
What were the technological advances in classical Greece?
| Technology Date | Ancient Suez Canal early 3rd century BC | Lighthouse c. 3rd century BC | Water wheel 3rd century BC | Alarm clock 3rd century BC |
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What happened after the Battle of Thermopylae?
With the exception of the Thebans, most of whom reportedly surrendered, the Greeks fought to the death. ... Since the Greek strategy required both Thermopylae and Artemisium to be held, given their losses, it was decided to withdraw to Salamis. The Persians overran Boeotia and then captured the evacuated city of Athens .
What advantage did the Greek army have at the Battle of Marathon?
The Greeks held an advantage at Marathon in the equipment of their infantry . An Athenian hoplite carried a heavy, 9-foot spear, wore a solid breastplate and carried an almost body-length shield. The Persian infantryman, in contrast, wore little more than robes and carried a shorter sword and a wicker or cane shield.
What factor was a key reason for the economic success of the Greek city-states?
The correct answer is C) stable governments . The factor that was a key reason that the Greek city-states had strong economies was a stable government.
How did the Athenian government change after the Peloponnesian War?
After the Peloponnesian War, the Spartans set up an oligarchy in Athens , which was called the Thirty. It was short-lived, and democracy was restored. ... An even closer association with Sparta seemed the best way to remain in power, and Critias, whose loyalty to Sparta was not in doubt, became more influential.
What advantage did Athens have during the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
What advantage did the Athenians have over the Spartans during the Peloponnesian War? Athens had money and naval power . You just studied 26 terms!
What advantage did Athens hold over Sparta and their superior land army?
Thus, the Athenians had the stronger navy and the Spartans the stronger army. Further, the Athenians were better prepared financially than their enemies, owing to the large war chest they had amassed from the regular tribute they received from their empire.
