The unprecedented levels of production in domestic manufacturing and commercial agriculture during this period greatly strengthened the American economy and reduced dependence on imports. The Industrial Revolution resulted in greater wealth and a larger population in Europe as well as in the United States.
Why was industrialization concentrated in the Northeast?
Industrialized manufacturing began in New England, where wealthy merchants built water-powered textile mills (and mill towns to support them) along the rivers of the Northeast. ... In return for their labor, the workers, who at first were young women from rural New England farming families, received wages.
What kind of impact did industrialization have on the northeast?
Industrialization led to radical changes in American life . New industrial towns, like Waltham, Lowell, and countless others, dotted the landscape of the Northeast. The mills provided many young women an opportunity to experience a new and liberating life, and these workers relished their new freedom.
What were the problems of industrialization in the Northeast?
During industrialization, not only was the quality of life for workers in city housing poor , the quality of life in the work environment was poor as well. Young children were hired for little money to climb around heavy-duty machinery, risking their lives daily.
How did the Industrial Revolution change the North?
In the North, the Industrial Revolution changed life significantly. Many factories formed, and more people began to work in them . This led to the rapid growth of cities. ... People who worked in factories also found themselves working very long hours.
What was one major impact of industrialization in the United States?
What was one major effect of industrialization on American society? More people moved to urban areas . immigration to the United States. How did railroad expansion affect the growth of major urban centers?
Was the Industrial Revolution good for the average American?
The Industrial Revolution was overall good for the United States . Our willingness and capacity to invest in factories and state-of-the-art equipment made the United States a wealthy and prosperous country. ... The United States is a resource rich country, which means we didn’t have to take the path of industrialism.
How did industrialization in the Northeast impact the nation’s economy?
All this manufacturing took place on the farm, giving farmers and their wives control over the timing and pace of their labor. Their domestic productivity increased the quantity of goods available for sale in country towns and nearby cities.
Why was it easier for the North to industrialize compared to the South?
Northern children were slightly more prone to attend school than Southern children. The fertile soil and warm climate of the South made it ideal for large-scale farms and crops like tobacco and cotton. Because agriculture was so profitable few Southerners saw a need for industrial development.
How did the factory system contribute to the rapid industrialization of the Northeast?
How did the factory system contribute to the rapid industrialization of the United States? By using slave labor to mass-produce goods . By relying on skilled artisans to create custom goods. ... Labor laws required factories to provide a safe working environment.
What was the most significant factor that assisted the development of industrialization in the North?
The main factors that led to the rise of US industrialization were new technologies like steam engines, railroads, and telegraphs that made communication and transportation easier . The ability to source and transport materials across the country with ease turned many local businesses into national companies.
What were the values of the middle class in the industrialized Northeast?
To this end, the middle class valued cleanliness, discipline, morality, hard work, education, and good manners . Hard work and education enabled them to rise in life. Middle-class children, therefore, did not work in factories.
What factors promoted the industrialization of the North?
Five factors that spurred industrial growth in the late 1800’s are Abundant natural resources (coal, iron, oil); Abundant labor supply ; Railroads; Labor saving technological advances (new patents) and Pro-Business government policies. Several factors led to the rise of U.S. industrialization in the late 1800’s.
How did the Industrial Revolution cause conflict between the North and the South?
The industrial revolution in the North, during the first few decades of the 19th century, brought about a machine age economy that relied on wage laborers, not slaves. ... Southerners made huge profits from cotton and slaves and fought a war to maintain them .
What was the economy of the North during the Civil War?
The northern economy relied on manufacturing and the agricultural southern economy depended on the production of cotton. The desire of southerners for unpaid workers to pick the valuable cotton strengthened their need for slavery.
What were the economic differences between the north and south?
Without big farms to run, the people in the North did not rely on slave labor very much. In the South, the economy was based on agriculture . The soil was fertile and good for farming. They grew crops like cotton, rice, and tobacco on small farms and large plantations.
