How did the working class movement in Britain differ from the one in Russia? It advocated a reformist movement and a peaceful transition to socialism . ... Which of the following played a greater role in industrial development in Russia than in the United States or Western Europe?
Why was the British working class movement less revolutionary than its Russian counterpart?
British monarchs had absolute power and thus were better able to control the laboring classes than were the less powerful Russian stars.
In what way did the Industrial Revolution transform the human relationship to the natural world?
In what way did the Industrial Revolution transform the human relationship to the natural world? People learned to access energy resources derived from outside the biosphere . ... How did Britain’s geography affect its Industrial Revolution? Coal and iron ore deposits were abundant and close to each other.
How did industrialization in the United States differ from industrialization in Britain?
One important difference is that the first major industry in the United States was transportation . ... In Britain, Industrialization was born with large scale textile production rather than means of transportation, including the invention of the water frame, flying shuttle, and spinning mule.
Which of the following has been offered as an explanation for why Britain was the first European country to industrialize quizlet?
Which of the following has been offered as an explanation for why Britain was the first European country to industrialize? Britain had a ready supply of coal and iron ore, the resources that fueled industrialization .
What is classed as working class?
The working class (or labouring class) comprises those engaged in manual-labour occupations or industrial work , who are remunerated via waged or salaried contracts. Working-class occupations (see also “Designation of workers by collar color”) include blue-collar jobs, and most pink-collar jobs.
What was the workers movement in Europe?
In Europe, the labour movement began during the industrial revolution of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, when agricultural jobs declined in relative importance and employment moved to more industrial areas causing an influx of low-skilled labour and a concomitant decline in real wages and living standards for ...
How did the Industrial Revolution change Britain?
Industry – factories sprung up all over the country creating more efficient ways to produce goods such as wool, cotton and coal. The increase in factories brought thousands of new jobs. ... Technology – There were also many scientific discoveries and technological inventions that changed society and industry.
How did the Industrial Revolution transform British society?
How did the industrial revolution transform British society? The British Aristocracy declined, urban wealth became more important . Benefited most conspicuously from the industrialization. Ideas of thrift and hard work, the rigid morality, and cleanliness characterized middle-class culture.
What advantages did Europe and specifically England have to benefit from the Industrial Revolution?
What advantages in Europe (and specifically England) have to benefit from the Industrial Revolution? One advantage that the Europeans had was coal . Transportation, communication, chemical manufacturing, and industrial efficiency all come back to coal.
How did the Industrial Revolution affect the lives of the working class?
The working class clearly suffered from the Industrial Revolution. They had to live in poor and crowded houses, with the threat of diseases . Most of them didn’t have a lot to eat and many starved to death. Whole families had to work and members were separated.
How are the Industrial Revolution and the American Revolution similar?
The main similarities between the two revolutions are that, Britain was the basis of both the American and English industrial revolutions. The American industrial revolution has its basis in England because it was started by the immigrants who came into America from the English continent.
How did the effects of industrialization in the US compare with those in Great Britain?
How did the effects of industrialization in the United States compare with those in Great Britain? In the United States, railroads were more important to getting the goods across the nation domestically , in contrast; in England railroads were used to export goods to other nations.
Which of the following is an explanation for why Britain was the first European country to industrialize?
Britain was the first country to industrialize because they had the resources included coal, water, iron ore,rivers, harbors, and banks . Britain also had all the factors of production that the Industrial Revolution required. These factors of production included land, labor (workers), and capital (wealth).
In what ways were Chinese and African responses to imperialism similar?
In what ways were imperialist approaches to Africa and China similar? – Imperialists carved both Africa and China into territories over which they claimed influence or control . -Imperialists saw themselves as uplifting both Africans and Chinese by spreading their religion and values.
Which group in the US in the early twentieth century supported reforms to improve working conditions and called for greater governmental intervention in the economy?
Which group in the United States in the early twentieth century supported reforms to improve working conditions and called for greater governmental intervention in the economy? modern education .
What is working class in UK?
Working class
Basic low level unskilled or semi-skilled workers , such as those with no university or college education. This includes occupations such as factory workers and labourers.
What was the workers movement?
The labor movement in the United States grew out of the need to protect the common interest of workers. ... The labor movement led efforts to stop child labor, give health benefits and provide aid to workers who were injured or retired .
How is working class defined in UK?
(UK also the working classes) a social group that consists of people who earn little money, often being paid only for the hours or days that they work, and who usually do physical work : The working class usually react/reacts in a predictable way to government policies. Compare.
What is the difference between middle class and working class UK?
THE difference between the classes is in their relationship with society’s institutions . The working classes do what the system sets out for them. The middle classes invent, operate and belong to the system.
When did UK get freedom of movement?
The first step towards realizing the free movement of workers was the Council Regulation no. 15 of 1961, which entered into force on 1 September 1961 .
What do you mean by workers movement?
Definition of labor movement
1 : an organized effort on the part of workers to improve their economic and social status by united action through the medium of labor unions. 2 : the activities of labor unions to further the cause of organized labor.
How did Britain’s middle classes change during the 19th century?
How did Britain’s middle classes change during the 19th century? ... Ideas of thrift and hard work, a rigid morality, and cleanliness characterized middle-class culture . Women were cast as homemakers, wives, and mothers and charged with creating an emotional haven for their men.
How did Great Britain shift from agrarian to industrialized during the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution shifted from an agrarian economy to a manufacturing economy where products were no longer made solely by hand but by machines . This led to increased production and efficiency, lower prices, more goods, improved wages, and migration from rural areas to urban areas.
How was industrialization in Great Britain different from industrialization China?
Great Britain’s industrialization was driven by its Self-Strengthening Movement , while China’s was driven by its freed serfs. Great Britain’s industrialization was driven by railroads, while China’s was driven by textile production.
What was one reason the Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain?
Why did the Industrial Revolution begin in Great Britain? 1. natural resources were plentiful in Britain . The country’s rivers provided water power for the new factories and a means for transporting raw materials and finished products.
What 3 major advantages did Great Britain have?
Transportation foundations – Britain had plenty of navigable rivers, decent roads, and canals that could transport raw materials to factories and products to consumers. Natural resources – Britain’s large deposits of coal and iron provided power for new factories.
What advantages did Great Britain have that allowed it to industrialize first?
Historians have identified several reasons for why the Industrial Revolution began first in Britain, including: the effects of the Agricultural Revolution , large supplies of coal, geography of the country, a positive political climate, and a vast colonial empire.
What are two ways Great Britain benefited from its colonies?
Between 1640-1660, Great Britain enjoyed the greatest benefits of mercantilism . During this period, the prevailing economic wisdom suggested that the empire’s colonies could supply raw materials and resources to the mother country and subsequently be used as export markets for the finished products.
How did the English Industrial Revolution change society Your answer should be at least one hundred words?
How did the English Industrial Revolution change society? Your answer should be at least one hundred words. ... Wages were low and working conditions were worse and more dangerous , which made society feel more desolate.
Why did Industrial Revolution first start in England explain with suitable examples?
The textile industry was also the first to use modern production methods. The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain and many of the technological and architectural innovations were of British origin. ... The development of trade and the rise of business were among the major causes of the Industrial Revolution.
How did industrialization in the United States differ from industrialization in Britain?
One important difference is that the first major industry in the United States was transportation . ... In Britain, Industrialization was born with large scale textile production rather than means of transportation, including the invention of the water frame, flying shuttle, and spinning mule.
Why do you think the working conditions during the Industrial Revolution led some argue for socialism? ... The transition to an industrialized society was hard on many workers because of the desire to improve their work and living conditions led many industrial workers to form socialist parties and trade unions.
What were some advantages and disadvantages of industrialization?
- The growth of industries has resulted in large scale production of goods which are available to the consumer at much cheaper rates.
- There is saving of time and labor.
- Industrialization has resulted in a considerable rise in the standard of living of the people.
What did the working class want during the Industrial Revolution?
A Working Family. During the Industrial Revolution, people from the countryside flocked to cities and factory towns looking for a better life. They wanted to make more money to support their families , and they hoped to move up in the world.
How might the industrial middle class and working class have differed in their views of early industrialization?
How might the industrial middle class and working class have differed in their views of early industrialization? Working class had bad working conditions, but they were glad to have a job . Industrial middle class liked it because they were wealthier and they had more power.
How did the working class respond to industrialization?
The Industrial Revolution led to rapid changes in people’s living and working conditions . In response to poor working conditions, labor movements organized alliances known as unions and pushed for reforms.
Is the American Revolution the same as the Industrial Revolution?
At the time of the revolution, America was primarily an agricultural society. ... This First Industrial Revolution permanently altered the U.S. economy and set the stage for the United States to dominate technological change and growth in the Second Industrial Revolution which followed.
What are the differences between the American and French Revolution?
The American Revolution took place in a colony an ocean away from its ruling monarchy in Britain. The French Revolution took place within France itself , an action that directly threatened the French monarchy.
Why were workers in a factory so productive?
Doc 3 – According to Smith, workers in factories were so productive because they only performed a few operations ; if a person had to complete more than just a few operations, the time involved in completing tasks would increase.
What were conditions like for workers during the Industrial Revolution?
Poor workers were often housed in cramped, grossly inadequate quarters. Working conditions were difficult and exposed employees to many risks and dangers , including cramped work areas with poor ventilation, trauma from machinery, toxic exposures to heavy metals, dust, and solvents.
