flute and piccolo players blow across the edge of a mouth hole (players of the recorder, a relative of the flute, blow through a “whistle” mouthpiece.); but the rest of the woodwind instruments rely on a vibrating reed. ... Most percussion instruments of the orchestra are struck by hand, with sticks, or with hammers.
How do you flute and piccolo players produce sound?
The flute and piccolo form part of the woodwind family. They are both reedless instruments; this means they produce their sound by blowing air across the mouthpiece hole.
What produces the indefinite pitched rattling sound on the recording?
A “snare” of gut or metal is stretched below the lower skin and produces a rattling sound when the drum is struck. Also referred to as a side drum. Percussion instrument of indefinite pitch, the largest of the orchestral drums.
What is the quality of the music produced in a modern electronic music studio dependent?
| chamber ensemble a musical ensemble that features ONLY ONE PLAYER PER PART | the quality of the music produced in a modern electronic music studio is dependent on the imagination and organizing power of the human mind |
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What produces the indefinite pitched rattling sound in music of the Shona people?
What produces the indefinite-pitched, rattling sound in music of the Shona people? ... Gourd rattles called gung-gong .
How does the piccolo produce sound?
Most piccolo players have studied flute before learning how to play the piccolo. Like the flute, sound is produced on the piccolo by blowing across the embouchure hole, not down into it . The air stream and opening of the lips is smaller when playing piccolo.
What noise does a piccolo make?
Bright, clear, light, graceful, delicate, brilliant, penetrating, whistling, intense, piercing, cutting, shrill, screeching . The piccolo has two contrasting characters: played piano it sounds delicate and sweet, but played forte it becomes forceful and shrill.
How is the sound produced by the brass instruments?
Like the woodwind family, brass players use their breath to produce sound, but instead of blowing into a reed, you vibrate your own lips by buzzing them against a metal cup-shaped mouthpiece. The mouthpiece helps to amplify the buzzing of the lips, which creates the sound.
Which instrument category includes instruments that produce indefinite pitch as well as instruments that produce definite pitch?
Percussion instruments are most commonly divided into two classes: pitched percussion instruments, which produce notes with an identifiable pitch, and unpitched percussion instruments, which produce notes or sounds in an indefinite pitch.
What source creates the vibrations that the brass instrument then amplifies quizlet?
Like all brass instruments, sound is produced by moving air past the lips , causing them to vibrate or “buzz” into a large cupped mouthpiece.
Why are woodwind instruments so named?
Historically woodwind instruments got their name from being made out of hollowed out wood and passing a stream of wind through them to generate a sound . Nothing has changed other than the material they are made from.
What are the musical instruments that require electricity and amplifiers to produce quality sound?
- Electric piano.
- Electric guitar.
- Hammond organ.
- Electric bass.
- Phonautograph.
- Phonograph.
- Electrical recording.
- Magnetic tape.
How do electronic instruments produce sound?
An electronic instrument produces an electric signal that is transmitted to an amplifier and then broadcast through a loudspeaker. Using a process called synthesis , electronic instruments imitate acoustic instruments or create their own noises.
What feature of certain woodwind instruments help to create a buzzing sound which results in a slightly nasal timbre?
Some woodwind instruments have a reed that has two parts called a double reed. Instruments like the oboe and the bassoon use a double reed. In this case, both reeds vibrate and tend to create a nasal sound.
In which of the following keyboard instruments are tones produced when air blows across or through openings in pipes?
| A B | pipe organ keyboard instrument with many sets of pipes controlled from two or more keyboard including a pedal keyboard played by the organist’s feet. the keys control valves from which air in blown across or through opening in the pipes |
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What source creates the vibrations that the brass instrument then amplifies?
Sound on a brass instrument comes from a vibrating column of air inside the instrument . The player makes this column of air vibrate by buzzing the lips while blowing air through a cup or funnel shaped mouthpiece.
What is the method of sound production for the flute?
Acoustics . A flute produces sound when a stream of air directed across a hole in the instrument creates a vibration of air at the hole. The airstream creates a Bernoulli or siphon. This excites the air contained in the usually cylindrical resonant cavity within the flute.
Why is the piccolo so loud?
This element of control is mastered only by practicing long tones (loud and SOFT) in all registers, including the tougher high notes. The same materials should be used for both the flute and piccolo. The extreme loudness comes from not taking time or the right approach to controlling the sound.
What is the sound of a flute?
Airy, light, poetic, mellow, bright, wafting, ethereal, rich, soft, graceful, penetrating, brilliant, clear, shrill, silvery, wind-like, whistling , whispering, humming, filigree, sighing, aspirate.
How does a piccolo flute work?
The flutist uses tone holes and keys to shorten the vibrating air column , thus producing an increase in pitch. The sound is projected through the open lower end and the open keys. ... Blowing strongly results in a higher pitch than blowing softly; this is true of all flutes.
Why does the piccolo sound so high?
Sound. Since a piccolo is a smaller version of a flute, the sounds are similar. However, a piccolo does have a higher pitch because of its smaller size and plays exactly one octave higher than a flute .
Is piccolo harder than flute?
Although a smaller volume of air is needed to play the piccolo, players must use a faster stream of air to support each note, especially the higher ones. Due to the difficulty of sustaining tones on the piccolo, playing notes in tune is more challenging on the piccolo than on the flute .
How is sound produced?
How is Sound Produced? Sound is produced when an object vibrates, creating a pressure wave . This pressure wave causes particles in the surrounding medium (air, water, or solid) to have vibrational motion. ... The human ear detects sound waves when vibrating air particles vibrate small parts within the ear.
How do brass players produce a note?
They explain that in order to make a sound, a brass player’s lips must be made to vibrate very , very quickly. When placed against the mouthpiece of the instrument the air inside begins to vibrate too, forming sound waves. To make different notes the amount of air vibrating inside the instrument has to be changed.
How is sound produced in a brass instrument quizlet?
How is sound produced in Brass instruments? Sound is produced by placing the lips on the mouthpiece and while blowing making buzz lips to make the sound . Mouthpiece is flared or bell shaped.
What type of instrument is a flute?
A flute can be described as a woodwind instrument , generally of a tubular shape, that is played by blowing across a specially-shaped opening (known as the embouchure) in such a way as to produce a vibrating column of air whose pulsations we hear as sound.
How is a percussion instrument that produces a specific tone or tones classified?
Percussion instruments are subdivided into instrument of definite and indefinite pitch depending on whether they produce a tone or a noise like sound. Indefinite pitch: snare drum, bass drum, tambourine, triangle, cymbals, gong. Brass: Can alter the tone color of their instruments by inserting a mute into the bell.
Which of the following keyboard instruments produces sound by striking strings with hammers?
The piano is one of the particular kinds of musical instruments. The piano is a part of the family of keyboard instruments. It has a row of keys that a person presses or strikes down with their fingers of both hands and makes the hammers strike the brass strings.
How do this instrument produce sound?
All musical instruments create sound by causing matter to vibrate . The vibrations start sound waves moving through the air. Most musical instruments use resonance to amplify the sound waves and make the sounds louder. Resonance occurs when an object vibrates in response to sound waves of a certain frequency.
How is sound produced on an Unpitched percussion instrument?
Unpitched percussion is typically used to maintain a rhythm or to provide accents, and its sounds are unrelated to the melody and harmony of the music. ... The drum heads produce inharmonic sounds . The strongest frequencies that are present are unrelated to pitched sounds produced by other instruments in the ensemble.
What instrument produces definite pitch?
Definite Pitch Instruments: Percussion instruments that are tuned to precise pitches (can play specific notes and tunes) such as the timpani , glockenspiel, celeste, xylophones, tubular bells are called definite pitch instruments.
How do instruments and speakers make different sounds?
The reason the same musical note sounds different when played on various instruments is because the harmonic overtones and envelope of each instrument is unique. When a frequency is played , other frequencies, called harmonics, are created. Each instrument has a unique harmonic character.
What are other ways sounds are produced by musical instruments?
Sounds can be made by twanging a string or an elastic band, blowing down a pipe, banging something together, and scraping or shaking something . There are three families of musical instruments – string, wind and percussion.
How do flute and piccolo players produce sound?
The flute and piccolo form part of the woodwind family. They are both reedless instruments; this means they produce their sound by blowing air across the mouthpiece hole.
How do woodwind instruments make sound for kids?
Woodwind instruments have two major components in making music. The first is blowing air and the second is making notes by covering holes in the tube. By blowing air into or across the mouthpiece , the musician creates vibrations that make sounds and notes.
Why does a string player use vibrato?
The use of vibrato is intended to add warmth to a note . In the case of many string instruments the sound emitted is strongly directional, particularly at high frequencies, and the slight variations in pitch typical of vibrato playing can cause large changes in the directional patterns of the radiated sound.
What musical instrument that produce sound which are generated by electricity?
electrophone, any of a class of musical instruments in which the initial sound either is produced by electronic means or is conventionally produced (as by a vibrating string) and electronically amplified. Electronically amplified conventional instruments include guitars, pianos, and others.
When the sound is produced by electric action or amplification?
Electrophones . Sound is produced by electric action or amplification.
Which sound is a musical sound?
Musical sounds are vibrations which are strongly regular . When you hear a regular vibration, your ear detects the frequency, and you perceive this as the pitch of a musical tone. Non-musical sounds are a complex mix of different (and changing) frequencies.
How do string instruments create their vibration?
Musicians make the strings vibrate by rubbing a bow against them, striking them, or plucking them . However, if you were to take a string and stretch it tight and pluck it, it likely would not make a very loud sound. It also wouldn’t make a very interesting or musical sound. This is where the instrument comes in.
What causes the sound from two instruments to differ in timbre?
Timbre is caused by the fact that each note from a musical instrument is a complex wave containing more than one frequency . ... For other instruments (such as drums), the sound wave may have an even greater variety of frequencies. We hear each mixture of frequencies not as separate sounds, but as the color of the sound.
Why does each instrument and voice have its own timbre?
The frequencies produced by an instrument or voice create its timbre. Because each instrument or voice vibrates slightly differently, each produces different frequencies . This is how our ears can tell one from another.
