Prepositions are part of a group of words called a prepositional phrase. A prepositional phrase starts with a preposition and ends with a noun or a pronoun. Examples of prepositional phrases are “ in our house” and “between friends” and “since the war.”
How do you identify a prepositional phrase?
At the minimum, a prepositional phrase will begin with a preposition and end with a noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause, the “object” of the preposition. The object of the preposition will often have one or more modifiers to describe it. At = preposition; home = noun.
What is prepositional phrase give 5 examples?
Prepositional phrases can function as either adjective phrases or adverb phrases to modify other words in a sentence. Common prepositional phrase examples include about, after, at, before, behind, by, during, for, from, in, of, over, past, to, under, up, and with .
What makes a sentence a prepositional phrase?
A prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition, its object, and any words that modify the object . ... At a minimum, a prepositional phrase consists of one preposition and the object it governs. The object can be a noun, a gerund (a verb form ending in “-ing” that acts as a noun), or a clause.
What is an example of a prepositional phrase in a sentence?
Here are some examples of prepositional phrases acting as adjectives: That puppy at the park is so happy . The prepositional phrase “at the park” acts adjectivally because it’s providing more information about the puppy. I like to go grocery shopping at the Whole Foods behind my house.
What is a gerund phrase?
A gerund phrase is a group of words consisting of a gerund and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or state expressed in the gerund, such as: The gerund phrase functions as the subject of the sentence.
Can a simple sentence have a prepositional phrase?
A simple sentence can have a prepositional phrase . For example, ‘I like to go to the store’ is a simple sentence which has the prepositional phrase...
What words are preposition?
A preposition is a word or group of words used before a noun, pronoun , or noun phrase to show direction, time, place, location, spatial relationships, or to introduce an object. Some examples of prepositions are words like “in,” “at,” “on,” “of,” and “to.”
How do you identify a gerund phrase?
A whole gerund phrase functions in a sentence just like a noun, and can act as a subject, an object, or a predicate nominative. If you look up the definition of gerund (pronounced JER-und), you will find that it means “ an English noun formed from a verb by adding -ing” ; that is, a present participle used as a noun.
What words do prepositional phrases start with?
Prepositional phrases begin with a preposition (to, up, around) and end with a noun or pronoun called the object of the preposition (park, tree, block).
Where does a prepositional phrase go in a sentence?
A prepositional phrase is a group of words containing a preposition, a noun or pronoun object of the preposition, and any modifiers of the object. A preposition sits in front of (is “pre-positioned” before) its object.
What is a appositive phrase?
An appositive is a noun or phrase that renames or describes the noun to which it is next . ... Sometimes, appositives and appositive phrases begin with that is, in other words, such as, and for example. Appositives may be considered essential or nonessential depending on the context.
What is a gerund phrase examples?
Gerund phrases, which always function as nouns, will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. Read these examples: Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. Eating ice cream on a windy day = subject of the linking verb can be.
What’s an example of a gerund phrase?
Gerund phrases, which always function as nouns, will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. Read these examples: Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. Eating ice cream on a windy day = subject of the linking verb can be.
Can a sentence have multiple phrases?
Sentences can (and often do) have more than one prepositional phrase . What kind of prepositional phrase each one is depends on what it is modifying, which is generally indicated by where it is placed in the sentence and what kind of information it is providing.
