This monument reflects the Mughal style of architecture as it is made of pure white marble . The main structure is constructed on a high platform. ... The marble dome in the center looks like an inverted lotus. The grave is in the lower chamber, underground.
What is special about the Mughal architecture in the Taj Mahal?
The Taj Mahal is renowned for its Mughal architecture, although its style combines elements from Persian, Ottoman Turkish and Indian architecture , and was inspired by certain Timurid and Mughal buildings, such as the Gur-e Amir (the tomb of Timur, Samarkand), Itmad-Ud-Daulah’s Tomb (“Baby Taj”, Agra), and the Jama ...
How does the Taj Mahal represent the height of Mughal architecture?
The Taj Mahal represents the finest and most sophisticated example of Indo-Islamic architecture . Its origins lie in the moving circumstances of its commission and the culture and history of an Islamic Mughal empire’s rule of large parts of India.
What is the architectural style of the Taj Mahal?
The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum complex in Agra, western Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. It is considered the finest example of Mughal architecture (a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles) . The Taj Mahal is also one of the world’s most iconic monuments, visited by millions of tourists each year.
Why is Taj Mahal considered the best specimen of Mughal architecture?
In its harmonious proportions and its fluid incorporation of decorative elements , the Taj Mahal is distinguished as the finest example of Mughal architecture, a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles.
Does the Taj Mahal have windows?
Notice that the Mihrab-shaped windows are deep and do not employ the jali screening to shut down their space. The clear cut design of the Taj as a whole dictates this measure. The recessed balconies are part of the Persian innovations mentioned above.
Why Taj Mahal is 7 Wonders?
The dead body of Mumtaz has placed at the Banks of River Yamuna. As he promised he constructed the Taj Mahal over her grave. Even Shah Jahan dead body was laid beside Mumtaz Tomb. The love between Shah Jahan and Mumtaz made a beautiful monument which is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
What is under the Taj Mahal?
Inside the Taj Mahal, the cenotaphs honoring Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan are enclosed in an eight-sided chamber ornamented with pietra dura (an inlay with semi-precious stones) and a marble lattice screen. But the gorgeous monuments are just for show: The real sarcophagi are in a quiet room below, at garden level.
What are the four pillars of Taj Mahal called?
The four pillars (called minarets ) around the main dome are slightly tilted so that they fall away from the central tomb, in case they were to collapse. The Taj Mahal is a perfectly symmetrical building except at one place, and that is the tomb of the Emperor and his Queen.
What was the Taj Mahal inspired by?
The inspiration for the Taj Mahal came when Emperor Shah Jahan’s third wife, Mumtaz Mahal
Why is the Taj Mahal turning yellow?
Lucknow, Nov 04: The Taj Mahal, one of the new Seven Wonders of the World, is falling victim to chronic pollution, and is gradually turning yellow because of air pollution caused by petrol fumes and illegal building works .
How many domes are there in the Taj Mahal?
The material used to build the Taj Mahal is white marble. The marble used in construction was brought from many different countries. The Taj Mahal has a large white dome surrounded by four smaller domes .
What happened to the architect of the Taj Mahal?
The four minarets of the Taj Mahal have been constructed slightly outside of the plinth so that in case the minarets fell, they would fall away and not on the main structure. After his death, Shah Jahan was laid to rest in the Taj Mahal besides the tomb of his wife Mumtaz.
Why does the Taj Mahal face south?
Muslim tradition forbids elaborate decoration of graves, so the bodies of Mumtaz and Shah Jahan are laid in a relatively plain chamber beneath the inner chamber of the Taj Mahal. They are buried on a north-south axis, with faces turned right (west) toward Mecca .
Why is Taj Mahal famous?
An immense mausoleum of white marble, built in Agra between 1631 and 1648 by order of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favourite wife, the Taj Mahal is the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world’s heritage.
