How did British colonial rule affect Indian agriculture? British encouraged Indian farmers to grow cash crops which led to massive deforestation and famines . ... British did not like Indian culture and felt that western educated Indians would support British rule. Indians dreamed of ending British control.
How has British rule affected India?
They forced the commercialisation of agriculture with the growing of various cash crops and the raw materials for the industries in the Britain. With the strong political control, the British were able to monopolise the trade with India . They defeated their foreign rivals in trade so that there could be no competition.
What were the effects of British rule in India quizlet?
What were the consequences of the British rule in India? British rule was degrading, and supported the need of Britain. Lack of food led to starvation of Indian people , and nationalist perspectives taken up by native Indians.
What was the impact of British rule on the Indian economy?
The Industrial Revolution in England created a serious impact on Indian economy as it reversed the character and composition of India's foreign trade . This led to destruction of Indian handicrafts although there was no substantial growth of modern factory industry.
What were the 2 main impact of British rule in India?
Divided the country into two parts and followed the divide and rule policy . Unfair Tax practices . Plundered the Indian Economy. Indian industries were impacted severely.
Was British rule good or bad for India?
Some recent research suggests that British rule did little for India in economic terms . Britain gained hugely from ruling India, but most of the wealth created was not invested back into the country. For example, from 1860 to about 1920, economic growth in India was very slow – much slower than in Britain or America.
What were positive and negative effects of British rule in India?
What were the positives and negative effects of British rule on Indians? Positive: Improved transport, Farming methods, order justice, and education . Negative: Exploitation, destruction of local industry, deforestation, and famine.
What was the impact of British rule on the Indian economy quizlet?
What effects did British rule have on India's economy? The transformation of British India's economy was also doubled edged . On one hand, the raj created many new jobs as a result of the growth of trade and expanded crop production , such as opium in Bengal, largely an export for China.
What were three negative effects of British rule in India?
The British rule demolished India through, taxation on anything made in India, and the exportation of raw materials , which caused a plentiful amount of famine,and throughout all of this, the British kept most on India uneducated, and those they did educate, most were forced to become interpreters for the benefits it ...
What were the causes and effects of British rule in India?
The effects of British imperialism in India were bad. The British ruined India's economy making the lives of Indians harder . They took over the Indian government, causing the Indians to become dependant on them. Eventually the pressure built up and the Indians had a murderous rebellion, The Sepoy Mutiny.
What made British to leave India?
The country was deeply divided along religious lines. In 1946-47, as independence grew closer, tensions turned into terrible violence between Muslims and Hindus. In 1947 the British withdrew from the area and it was partitioned into two independent countries – India (mostly Hindu) and Pakistan (mostly Muslim).
What was the impact of British education in India?
The education system before the British was more religion based and the society was full of evils and superstitions. The British brought a rather modern and logic based education system that led to the evolution in the thinking of the people and helped ban a lot of social evils in India.
What role did a British viceroy play in India?
In Calcutta, the Governor-General remained head of the Government of India and now was more commonly called the Viceroy on account of his secondary role as the Crown's representative to the nominally sovereign princely states .
How did British rule undermined the Indian economy?
This resulted in increased pressure on land. An overburdened agriculture sector was a major cause of poverty during British rule and this upset the village economic set-up. From being a net exporter, India became a net importer.
Who Ruled India first?
The Maurya Empire (320-185 B.C.E.) was the first major historical Indian empire, and definitely the largest one created by an Indian dynasty. The empire arose as a consequence of state consolidation in northern India, which led to one state, Magadha, in today's Bihar, dominating the Ganges plain.
Who was the founder of British rule in India?
Robert Clive (1725–1774), later 1st Baron Clive , is widely considered the founder of British India. He arrived in Madras as a clerk for the East India Company in 1744.
