Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. ... Each parallel measures one degree north or south of the Equator, with 90 degrees north of the Equator and 90 degrees south of the Equator. The latitude of the North Pole is 90 degrees N, and the latitude of the South Pole is 90 degrees S.
What is the difference between northern latitude and southern latitude?
The Northern Hemisphere refers to the half of the planet that is north of the equator, while the Southern Hemisphere is all of the planet south of the equator . ... The North Pole, of course, is in the Northern Hemisphere, while the South Pole is at the most southerly part of the Southern Hemisphere.
Does the latitude extend more than 90 north or south?
Latitude is an angle (defined below) which ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° (North or South) at the poles . Lines of constant latitude, or parallels, run east–west as circles parallel to the equator. Latitude is used together with longitude to specify the precise location of features on the surface of the Earth.
What is the at 90 degrees south latitude?
The geographic South Pole is located at 90 degrees south latitude.
Why there is no higher latitude than 90 degrees north and south?
Latitude is the angular distance from the plane of the Equator. Latitude only has to cover 180 degrees, from the North Pole to the South Pole. All circles make a maximum angle of 90 0 from the plane of the Equator. Therefore the maximum, latitude is 90 0 N in the Northern hemisphere and 90 0 S in the Southern Hemisphere.
Why does latitude only go to 90 degrees?
In measuring latitude, one begins at the Poles, which are at zero degrees and 180 degrees, similar to the Equator, only they are drawn at right angles to the Equator itself. ... So, if one measures from the North Pole at zero degrees to the Equator , one measures 90 degrees.
What is the lowest latitude possible?
Low latitudes are those locations found between the Equator (0 degrees N/S) and 30 degrees N/S. The middle latitudes
What would happen if the earth’s axis was tilted at 90 degrees?
But if Earth’s axis tilted to 90 degrees, extreme seasons would cause intense climate change on every continent . During the summer, the Northern Hemisphere would experience nearly 24 hours of sunlight for months, which could melt ice caps, raise sea levels, and flood coastal cities.
What is 66.5 degrees south?
The Antarctic Circle
What is 90 degrees north latitude called?
The latitude of the North Pole is 90 degrees N, and the latitude of the South Pole is 90 degrees S.
Why are there 360 longitudes and only 180 latitudes?
Longitude lines runs from North to south pole means a complete circles and hence covers 360 degrees and that is why there are 360 longitudes. ... Each section from equator to pole is 90 degrees and two poles have 2 quarters of circle/globe hence 90X2 180 lattitudes. adding the Equator it becomes 181 latitudes.
Can latitude exceed 90 degrees?
Since the equator is 0 , the latitude of the north pole , 1/4 of the way around the globe going in a northerly direction, would be 90 N. This is the highest latitude possible. All latitudes except for the equatore
Why is North Pole 90 degree?
The Geographic North Pole is the northernmost point on the planet, where Earth’s axis intersects with its surface. Its latitude is 90 degrees north, and all longitudinal lines meet there. From there, every direction one turns is south. Because all longitudinal lines begin from it, the North Pole has no time zone .
Why is latitude 180 degrees?
As we move East-West, we change through 360 degrees. ... As we move North-South, we change through 180 degrees. In other words, going from the North Pole to the South Pole is 180 degrees. These spherical coordinates (latitude and longitude) indicate locations on a 3-dimensional representation of the Earth .
Are there 360 degrees of longitude?
Each meridian measures one arcdegree of longitude. The distance around the Earth measures 360 degrees. The meridian that runs through Greenwich, England, is internationally accepted as the line of 0 degrees longitude, or prime meridian. The antimeridian is halfway around the world, at 180 degrees.
