The general rule when choosing the right GPH for your aquarium is to aim to filter the water in your aquarium 4 to 6 times every hour. For 60-75 gallon aquariums, this means a GPH of between 240 and 450 is recommended.
How much filtration does my aquarium need?
A good rule of thumb is to select a filter with a flow rate at least six times the volume of the tank —so for a 30-gallon tank you want a flow rate of about 200 gph (gallons per hour).
How many sponge filters do I need for a 60 gallon tank?
tank size: up to 60 Gal. Package includes: 1 pc of sponge filter. They are useful for as breeding filter or as secondary filter. Or they can be used as pre-filtration unit by fitting to an external or a top filter.
How many GPH filters do I need for a 55 gallon tank?
It’s recommended that you get a filter with a GPH that is at least four times your tank volume. For example, for a 55 gallon tank, you want a GPH of at least 220 .
Can you over filter a fish tank?
You can’t really over-filter an aquarium , but it’s fairly easy to under-filter one. Most aquarium filters are rated according to how many gallons the aquarium holds.
Can a pump be too strong for a fish tank?
However, while the increased filter media and flow capacity is desirable, sometimes the flow rate created by more powerful filters is too strong for the aquarium and your fish . Beta fish especially cannot handle strong water flows.
Is it OK to have 2 filters in a fish tank?
Don’t Multiple Filters “Compete” on the Fish Tank? It is true that if you use more than one filter on your fish tank, neither of those filters will perform as efficiently as it would if it were the only filter on the aquarium . This is expected, but is not a problem.
What are the 3 types of filtration?
The three main types of filtration are mechanical, biological, and chemical filtration .
How much filter media do I need?
Each 2000g of FilterPlus is enough bio-media to filter a heavily stocked 125 to 150 gallon aquarium, or a medium-stocked 225 gallon aquarium. We recommend 75 to 100 grams per 10 gallons for medium-stock level, and 150 to 200 grams per 10 gallons for heavy-stock level .
Do you need an air pump for a sponge filter?
What is a Sponge Filter? This most basic of all filters requires at least three components: a sponge filter (which sits inside the tank), air pump (which sits outside the tank) , and airline tubing to connect them.
Is sponge filter enough?
Sponge filters are excellent when safe and gentle filtration is needed , such as in a fry tank where young fish could be sucked into the intake of standard filters. Fish species such as bettas that do not thrive in strong currents also benefit from sponge filters.
Are sponge filters better than regular filters?
While they are not the best option for every aquarium system, sponge filters work well in smaller and well-established aquariums that require low water flow and have delicate livestock . They are powered by an air pump and help oxygenate the water while filtering out larger particles and housing beneficial bacteria.
How many GPH does a 50 gallon tank need?
For reef aquariums, the general rule among hobbyists is a turnover/flow rate of 5 to 10 times the tank volume per hour. For example, a return pump for a 50-gallon tank would equal a flow rate of 250-500 GPH (at the point of returning to the display tank).
How many fish can go in a 55 gallon?
Bottom Line. The one-inch-per-gallon rule still applies, so be sure that you do not exceed 55 inches of fish in a 55-gallon tank. This roughly equates to four or five bottom-dwelling fish along with a couple algae eaters.
How do I know what size aquarium filter I need?
Starting with filtration, you will need to know:
Simply multiply the tank’s length x width x height / 1000 . The result will equal how many litres of water your fish tank holds. Example: You have a fish tank that measure 150 centimetres in length, 55 centimetres in width, and 55 centimetres tall.
Why are my fish swimming at the top of the tank?
A fish may linger near the surface because he’s trying to breathe more easily . Remember, fish breathe dissolved oxygen—not oxygen that is already combined in the H2O molecule. Naturally, these dissolved oxygen levels tend to be higher near the surface, where interaction between air and water takes place.
How often should I change water in fish tank?
You should do a 25% water change every two to four weeks . There is no reason to remove the fish during the water change. Make sure you stir the gravel or use a gravel cleaner during the water change. When adding water back in to the aquarium, use Tetra AquaSafe® to remove the chlorine and chloramine.
Can I turn off my fish tank pump at night?
What is this? So, if you have a really large fish tank and not too many inhabitants, sure, it is probably fine to turn the pump off at night . However, if you have a lot of fish in a relatively small space, there might not be enough oxygen present to last the night, so in this case you should leave the air pump on.
HOW DO YOU KNOW IF filter is too strong for fish?
- He’ll Swim With Ease. You should check to see if your betta is swimming with ease. ...
- He Should Swim Straight. ...
- Avoiding The Current. ...
- Constantly Hiding. ...
- Buy A Pre-Filter Sponge. ...
- Buy A Filter With Adjustable Flow.
- Use Decorations To Slow The Flow. ...
- Creating A Filter Baffle.
How many times per hour should I filter my aquarium?
A proper flow rate is essential for your aquarium’s filter to work its best. This means that your aquarium will stay cleaner longer, providing a healthier environment for your inhabitants. We generally recommend that on average, you turn over your aquarium volume four times per hour .
Can I use a big filter on a small tank?
As long as the filter will move the entire volume of water in the tank it will be good enough . You could put a filter rated 2x’s the size of the tank or 10x’s the size of the tank, it will still only grow enough bacteria to handle the current bio-load of the tank and no more.
Do I need a air pump if I have a filter?
How do I make my aquarium water crystal clear?
- Regular Maintenance. When looking after your aquarium routine maintenance is key in keeping its water crystal clear. ...
- The Correct Filtration. ...
- Eradicate Algae From Your Aquarium. ...
- Reduce Nitrates and Phosphates. ...
- Use a Water Treatment or Clarifier. ...
- Try to Reduce Waste in Your Tank.
Do small fish tanks need filters?
All fish tanks MUST have biological filtration ; biological filtration is the cheapest, most efficient and most stable way to breakdown toxic ammonia. Mechanical filtration traps such particles as plant leaves, uneaten food, etc., allowing them to be removed from the tank before they decompose into ammonia.
Should a fish tank filter be fully submerged?
Depending on the type of unit you have, your aquarium filter can be either be above water or under the water. Internal filters must be fully submerged to work correctly . They work best near the substrate, though if the air pump is separate, it is usually situated somewhere outside the fish tank.
Which type of filter is best for aquarium?
- Best Overall: MarineLand Penguin 350 at Chewy. ...
- Best for Freshwater: Penn Plax Cascade 700 Canister Filters at Chewy. ...
- Best for Saltwater: AQUATICLIFE RO Buddie Reverse Osmosis Systems at Chewy. ...
- Best for 20-Gallon: ...
- Best for 75-Gallon: ...
- Best Wet-Dry Filter: ...
- Best Undergravel:
