Travel in reverse when a load blocks your vision and always look in the direction of travel. Check for adequate overhead clearance when entering an area or when raising the forks.
What should you do if a tall load blocks your view?
Travel in reverse if you load blocks your vision. If a load is so tall that you can’t see over it, try to split the load and carry it on two separate pallets , on two separate trips. If you can’t split a tall load, either drive in reverse or use a spotter. Make sure you understand the hand signals the spotter will use.
How should lift trucks drive when carrying large loads?
All turns should be taken slowly, particularly with heavy loads, to avoid tipping. Always drive up a ramp in a forward direction and down the ramp in reverse to avoid tipping. When traveling, keep the forks in a low position that provides adequate clearance over the surfaces you will travel.
When picking up a load you should?
Bend your hips and knees to squat down to your load, keep it close to your body, and straighten your legs to lift. Never lift a heavy object above shoulder level . Avoid turning or twisting your body while lifting or holding a heavy object.
How should you travel with a load on a forklift?
Keep the forks 6 to 10 inches above the ground to avoid potential hazards on the ground. Remember that forklifts are top-heavy. Carry the load low and tilted back. Use caution when carrying a load on an uneven surface; it creates a tip-over hazard.
What happens to the load as it is lifted?
Lifting Mechanics. If you lift and bend at your waist and extend your upper body, this changes the back’s alignment and the center of balance (center of mass) in the abdomen . Consequently, the spine has to support both the weight of the upper body and the weight of the load being lifted or lowered.
When traveling with a load the load should be lifted How many inches?
allow 2 to 3 inches of clearance at the sides and back of the load; move the load slowly into position; tilt the load forward, then lower it; level the forks so they are no longer tilted; and.
When pick up a load the forks should be?
Place the forks beneath the load. Carefully slide the forks into the pallet; the forks should be at least two-thirds the length of the load . Distribute the load’s weight evenly between the forks and ensure the load is centered.
What can you do if you feel uncomfortable about lifting something?
Do not twist or turn the body ; instead, move your feet to turn. Your hips, shoulders, toes, and knees should stay facing the same direction. Keep the load as close to your body as possible with your elbows close to your sides. If you feel fatigued, set the load down and rest for a few minutes.
What is the average lifting capacity for a woman while seated?
The basic guideline figure for handling operations carried out while seated, shown in Figure 2, is 5 kg for men and 3 kg for women .
How much back tilt is required when transporting a palletised load?
How much back tilt is required when transporting a palletised load? Apply sufficient back tilt to cater for the type of load and ground conditions when transporting a palletised load. Never use the full range of tilt with the forks raised laden or un-laden (100-150mmm).
When a lift truck is turning Is it more stable loaded or unloaded?
An unloaded forklift’s center of gravity is between the axle of the steer wheels at A and the drive wheels at B-C. When the forklift is unloaded, the location of the center of gravity is the only factor for determining stability. ... When a forklift is loaded properly, it becomes more stable .
What steps should you do every time you park a forklift?
Lower the forks to the floor when parking the forklift. Make sure that the forks touch the ground when you are leaving. Apply the parking brake when it is the idle position. All operational controls of the truck must be in the neutral position before the driver alight the forklift compartment.
What is the safe lifting load for a person?
Limit weight you lift to no more than 50 pounds . When lifting loads heavier than 50 pounds, use two or more people to lift the load.
What height is pushing or pulling a load the safest?
When pushing or pulling a load, the Health and Safety Executive provides the following guidance: Use an aid with a handle height that is between shoulder and waist height . Ensure that pushing or pulling equipment is well maintained.
How do you lift loads safely?
- Keep a wide base of support. ...
- Squat down, bending at the hips and knees only. ...
- Keep good posture. ...
- Slowly lift by straightening your hips and knees (not your back). ...
- Hold the load as close to your body as possible, at the level of your belly button.
