In news, PR and ad writing, you do NOT insert a comma before the final item in a list of single words . However, you would insert a comma right before the last item in a list of phrases or clauses, and you would also insert a comma after an adverb clause (as in “D” – “Until Baker began making her shots”).
In which situation should you use a comma?
Commas are necessary before a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) that separates two independent clauses. Commas are necessary after introductory words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence .
When can you omit commas?
You can omit the comma if the clauses are both short . Examples: I have painted the entire house, but he is still working on sanding the doors. I paint and he writes. Use the comma to separate two sentences if it will help avoid confusion.
What is one reason to avoid using a comma in a sentence?
Commas are used to separate words and phrases into chunks of information that make sense to the reader. Correct use of commas allows the reader to take in the information without pause. Incorrect use of commas can cause confusion or even a misreading of the information.
What does a comma help to avoid?
Use the comma to separate two sentences if it will help avoid confusion . Example: I chose the colors red and green, and blue was his first choice. Rule 14. ... A run-on sentence, which is incorrect, is created by joining two strong clauses without any punctuation.
What are the 8 rules for commas?
- Use a comma to separate independent clauses.
- Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase.
- Use a comma between all items in a series.
- Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses.
- Use a comma to set off appositives.
- Use a comma to indicate direct address.
Does my sentence need a comma?
When an adverbial phrase begins a sentence, it’s often followed by a comma but it doesn’t have to be, especially if it’s short. As a rule of thumb, if the phrase is longer than about four words, use the comma .
What are the 4 types of commas?
There are four types of comma: the listing comma, the joining comma, the gapping comma and bracketing commas . A listing comma can always be replaced by the word and or or: Vanessa seems to live on eggs, pasta and aubergines.
How do you use commas in writing?
- Use a comma to separate independent clauses. ...
- Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. ...
- Use a comma between all items in a series. ...
- Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. ...
- Use a comma to set off appositives. ...
- Use a comma to indicate direct address. ...
- Use commas to set off direct quotations.
Do we put comma after both?
Correlative pairs of conjunctions include words like neither... nor, not...but, and both...and. ... Either...or is a correlative pair of conjunctions. The comma should be removed from this sentence so the conjunctions are not separated from each other.
Should therefore be separated by commas?
Conjunctive adverbs are often used as introductory terms; in this case, these words should be followed by a comma for clarity: Therefore, all of the test animals were re-examined. ... You do not need a third comma between and and therefore.
How do you teach commas?
Begin your lessons with simple sentences and simple comma rules, like series. Start by giving your students examples of series, so they can easily identify them in a sentence. Have students practice adding commas to sentences with series in them . Have students practice writing serial sentences with correct commas!
Is there a comma after in conclusion?
Do you put a comma after in conclusion? Concluding phrases and clauses are not punctuated with commas when they are restrictive or necessary to a complete understanding of the sentence. When they are non-restrictive, or may be de-emphasized, set them apart with commas.
Is it grammatically correct to put a comma before and?
1. Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet) that links two independent clauses. You may need to learn a few grammatical terms to understand this one.
Can a sentence have two commas?
You can use two commas for three items , or if you’re like me you obsess over the Oxford Comma. That’s the little comma that can be arguable both necessary and unnecessary, and is after the last item listed in the series. I think it’s crucial.
What is correct sentence?
In order for a sentence to be grammatically correct, the subject and verb must both be singular or plural . In other words, the subject and verb must agree with one another in their tense.
