An argument is a group of statements including one or more premises and one and only one conclusion. ... A premise is a statement in an argument that provides reason or support for the conclusion.
What is a conclusion supported by?
Conclusion: A claim that is backed by support . Background: A statement that provides contextual information but doesn’t play a role in the argument.
What is a group of statements in which one of them is meant to be supported by the others?
An argument is a group of statements in which some of them (the premises) are intended to support another of them (the conclusion). ... Statements that support other statements are called premises.
Do the premises support the conclusion?
A conclusion in an argument A is a claim whose truth is supposed to be established by A. The premises are supposed to provide support for the conclusion so that if one grants their truth, then one should grant that the conclusion is true or, depending on the nature of the argument, likely to be true.
What is a premise and conclusion?
Premise: Proposition used as evidence in an argument . Conclusion: Logical result of the relationship between the premises. Conclusions serve as the thesis of the argument.
What is the difference between a group of statements and an argument?
An argument is a group of statements including one or more premises and one and only one conclusion . A statement is a sentence that is either true or false, such as “The cat is on the mat.” Many sentences are not statements, such as “Close the door, please” , “How old are you?”
How do you find the premises and conclusion of an argument?
A Proposition Upon Which an Argument Is Based
Merriam-Webster gives this example of a major and minor premise (and conclusion): “All mammals are warmblooded [major premise]; whales are mammals [minor premise]; therefore, whales are warmblooded [conclusion].”
What is a set of premises given in support of a conclusion?
Definition: An argument is a group of statements some of which, the premises, are offered in support of another statement, the conclusion.
What is an unstated conclusion?
Unstated conclusions are less common and more difficult to uncover . If you were presented with the following conditional and knew nothing else, then it wouldn’t be an argument. It would just be a claim. ... The unstated conclusion is that it’s a duck. All you have explicitly is one premise.
What are conclusion indicators?
A conclusion indicator is a word or phrase that indicates that the statement it’s attached to is a conclusion . Typically, conclusion indicators immediately precede the conclusion, but occasionally, they will be found in the middle and sometimes even at the end!
How do you identify a conclusion?
The statement supported by the rest of the argument , or that which the rest of the argument leads us to believe is true, is the conclusion. This is a summary of the main point of the first sentence and is supported by the information given in the second sentence. It is our conclusion.
What is the best definition of a conclusion?
A conclusion is the last part of something, its end or result. ... The phrase in conclusion means “ finally, to sum up ,” and is used to introduce some final comments at the end of a speech or piece of writing.
What is the evidence for the argument?
In argument, evidence refers to facts, documentation or testimony used to strengthen a claim, support an argument or reach a conclusion . The evidence isn’t the same as proof.
What’s a good argument?
A good argument is an argument that is either valid or strong, and with plausible premises that are true, do not beg the question, and are relevant to the conclusion . ... “Since the conclusion of the argument is false, all its premises are false.” “The conclusion of this argument does not follow from the premises.
What is a good argument example?
For example: I have a very strong feeling that my lottery ticket is the winning ticket , so I’m quite confident I will win a lot of money tonight. If the argument is strong, there are again two cases: Firstly, the argument has false premises.
