African American No hyphen (a change in 2019 for this and other dual heritage terms). Acceptable for an American Black person of African descent. The terms are not necessarily interchangeable. Americans of Caribbean heritage, for example, generally refer to themselves as Caribbean American.
How do you hyphenate Americans?
In the United States, the term hyphenated American refers to the use of a hyphen (in some styles of writing) between the name of an ethnicity and the word “American” in compound nouns , e.g., as in “Irish-American”.
Do you hyphenate Italian American?
For now, The New York Times Manual of Style and Usage uses hyphens in most expressions of compound nationality , like “Italian-American,” “Japanese-American,” “Irish-American” and “Asian-American,” but not others, like “Jewish American” or French Canadian.” Confusing.
Why are Americans hyphenated?
Accordingly, the term “hyphenated American” came into being during the second wave of immigration as a way to encourage assimilation. It condemned those who identified as anything other than American, putting into play questions of American allegiance, especially against German Americans during the World War I.
Should Anglo American be hyphenated?
If the name includes a combining form, however, a hyphen is needed : The book traces the history of Anglo-Americans in the United States.
Why do you hyphenate African American?
In the end, we (along with the editors at Random House) decided to hyphenate African- American ONLY as a compound adjective preceding a noun (as in “an African-American idiom”). We decided not to hyphenate it as a noun phrase (as in “African Americans” or “he is an African American”).
Is minority owned hyphenated?
AP Style
Is Irish American hyphenated?
The term refers to the use of a hyphen between the name of an ethnicity and the name of the country in compound nouns: Irish-American, etc., although modern English language style guides recommend dropping the hyphen: “ Irish American “.
Do you hyphenate two nationalities?
For now, The New York Times Manual of Style and Usage uses hyphens in most expressions of compound nationality , like “Italian-American,” “Japanese-American,” “Irish-American” and “Asian-American,” but not others, like “Jewish American” or French Canadian.” Confusing.
What is a hyphenated person?
: a person who performs more than one function (such as a producer-director in filmmaking)
Is Latin American hyphenated?
EXCEPTION: Latin American is not hyphenated when used as a adjective .
Do you hyphenate Cuban American?
So now, I am a Cuban American. This may seem of little consequence, but it isn’t. The words were hyphenated because the first word modifies the second.
Is North American hyphenated?
5 Answers. The Chicago Manual prefers a spare hyphenation style; their guideline is “ hyphenate only if doing so will aid readability “. So Chicago would recommend North America based. When I look up based in Wordnik, all of their examples where based is preceded by a proper name use the hyphen, e.g., U.S.-based, N.Y.
Do you hyphenate African American as an adjective?
Although it is traditional to hyphenate “ African-American ,” “Irish-American,” “Cuban-American,” etc., there is a recent trend toward omitting the hyphen, possibly in reaction to the belittling phrase “hyphenated Americans.” However, some styles still call for the hyphen when the phrase is used adjectivally, so that you ...
How do you use African American in a sentence?
- African-Americans have been complaining about police harassment for years.
- African-Americans were often typecast as servants, entertainers or criminals.
- She wants to showcase African-American literature.
- Today African-Americans are 12 percent of the population.
How do you punctuate African American?
Are names of groups like African American and Native American ever hyphened in MLA style? In MLA style, if each part of the name of an ethnic or national group is an independent term, no hyphen is used , regardless of whether the name appears as a noun or an adjective: Many Native Americans live in California.
