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What is meant by etiological factors?
1. The study of the causes of disease . 2. The cause of a disease. etiologicetiological (ēt′′ē-ŏ-loj′ik) (ēt′′ē-ŏ-loj′ĭ-kăl), adjective.
What is the difference between etiology and cause?
The etiology of a disease is its cause or origin . Etiology is also the name for the study of the causes of diseases. It can also refer to the study of the cause of things in other fields, such as philosophy and physics.
What does the term etiology mean?
1 : cause, origin specifically : the cause of a disease or abnormal condition. 2 : a branch of knowledge concerned with causes specifically : a branch of medical science concerned with the causes and origins of diseases.
What is the etiology of a disease?
Etiology in medicine is defined as the determination of a cause of disease or pathology . Its influence on the development of civilization can be traced back to several impressive findings, ranging from the germ theory of pathology to the modern understanding of the source of diseases and their control.
What does the medical term etiology mean?
Listen to pronunciation. (EE-tee-AH-loh-jee) The cause or origin of disease .
What is etiology in medicine?
Listen to pronunciation. (EE-tee-AH-loh-jee) The cause or origin of disease .
What is an example of an etiological myth?
Aetiological myths (sometimes spelled etiological) explain the reason why something is the way it is today. ... For example, you could explain lightning and thunder by saying that Zeus is angry . An etymological aetiological myth explains the origin of a word. (Etymology is the study of word origins.)
When the etiology of disease is unknown The disease is said to be?
Idiopathic : Of unknown cause. Any disease that is of uncertain or unknown origin may be termed idiopathic. For example, acute idiopathic polyneuritis, diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, idiopathic scoliosis, etc.
What does infectious etiology mean?
Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms — such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Many organisms live in and on our bodies. They’re normally harmless or even helpful. But under certain conditions, some organisms may cause disease. Some infectious diseases can be passed from person to person.
What is the main cause of tuberculosis?
Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a type of bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis . It’s spread when a person with active TB disease in their lungs coughs or sneezes and someone else inhales the expelled droplets, which contain TB bacteria.
What is a risk factor for a disease?
(... FAK-ter) Something that increases the chance of developing a disease . Some examples of risk factors for cancer are age, a family history of certain cancers, use of tobacco products, being exposed to radiation or certain chemicals, infection with certain viruses or bacteria, and certain genetic changes.
What is sequela medical term?
Sequela: A pathological condition resulting from a prior disease, injury, or attack . As for example, a sequela of polio. Verbatim from the Latin “sequela” (meaning sequel).
What OPD stands for?
Abbreviation for outpatient department .
What does eversion mean in medical terms?
1 : the act of turning inside out : the state of being turned inside out eversion of the eyelid eversion of the bladder. 2 : the condition (as of the foot) of being turned or rotated outward — compare inversion sense 1b.
