Is Humidity Bad For Wood?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A poor balance of humidity in your home has the potential to destroy your wood furniture. When exposed to an excessive amount of humidity, the wood furniture can expand and begin to deteriorate. High levels of humidity are most frequently observed in the spring and summer time.

Is humidity good for wood?

Wood absorbs and loses moisture depending on the changing conditions of the environment it’s in. ... The best ranges for keeping wood in long lasting condition are usually between 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Humidity should be between 35 to 55 percent within the home as well. Wood reacts poorly to sudden changes indoors.

How do you protect wood from humidity?

  1. Use a humidifier correctly and turn it down (i.e., lower humidity level) as the weather becomes colder.
  2. Vent all appliances to the outside.
  3. Vent attic spaces.
  4. Cover the earth in your crawlspace with a vapor barrier.
  5. Run exhaust fans while cooking or bathing.

Does humidity make wood crack?

Dry indoor air can suck enough moisture from its surroundings to do permanent damage to wood , causing it to crack or split. ... As long as the indoor humidity level stays around 35 percent, the moisture content of the wood remains fairly constant. During winter, however, that moisture level can plummet into the teens.

What happens to wood in humidity?

Shrinking and swelling occur as the wood changes moisture content in response to daily as well as seasonal changes in the relative humidity of the atmosphere, i.e., when the air is humid, wood adsorbs moisture and swells; when the air is dry, wood loses moisture and shrinks.

At what moisture content does mold grow on wood?

If wood is exposed to a humidity of 80%, it will slowly but surely absorb moisture until the wood reaches 16% wood moisture, which is known as the threshold for mold growth. If wood has a moisture content above 16%, mold can grow. Mold then extracts carbon out of the wood, which at first changes the color of wood.

What humidity level is best for wood furniture?

Wood does best in moderate temperatures of around 70 – 72 degrees fahrenheit and about 50 – 55% humidity , so this is what we recommend keeping your home set to in order to keep your wood furniture in top condition.

What is the best flooring for humidity?

  • Vinyl Flooring.
  • Luxury Vinyl Flooring.
  • Sheet Vinyl Flooring.
  • Porcelain Tile Flooring.
  • Laminate Flooring.
  • Engineered Hardwood Flooring.
  • Linoleum Flooring.

Do humidifiers ruin your furniture?

Bryan Buckley, brand manager at One Hour Heating & Air Conditioning, says humidity can cause wood to warp over time as it loosens the fiber, resulting in potentially costly deterioration. While you’re at it, keep your humidifier away from other fibrous items , including books and papers.

Does wooden furniture absorb humidity?

The Truth About Humidity and Wood

Grain fibers, because of their absorption and expelling of moisture, can constantly change. When moisture is absorbed, wood expands . If moisture is lost, wood will contract making humidity the culprit of these changes. Not all wood species have the same level of reaction to humidity.

Can you seal wood in high humidity?

Moisture-excluding effectiveness (MEE) of wood finishes (three coats after 14 days at 90% relative humidity ). Wood finishes vary in their effectiveness at excluding moisture. Higher numbers indicate greater effectiveness. Paraffin wax and epoxy paint are very effective; paste wax and linseed oil perform very poorly.

Does varnish protect wood from humidity?

Varnished wood won’t ‘seep’ up water in the air as easily

Unfinished wood can absorb moisture in the air, causing it to swell. ... By applying a protective layer of varnish, you are making it more difficult for your wooden furniture or window frame, for example, to absorb as much moisture from the air.

What can I use to protect wood?

  • Use linseed or Tung oil to create a beautiful and protective hand-rubbed finish.
  • Seal the wood with coating of polyurethane, varnish, or lacquer.
  • Finish and waterproof wood simultaneously with a stain-sealant combo.

Does reclaimed wood crack?

Sunlight and heat

Heat can cause reclaimed wood to crack , so avoid placing furniture directly in front of a radiator or heater. Hot dishes and cups can have the same effect, so always use a coaster or mat on reclaimed tables to avoid cracks, burns or ringmarks.

How do you keep outdoor wood from cracking?

Protect by Painting

If applied correctly, stain and seal work wonders to prevent cracks in wood. However, they’re somewhat limited in terms of appearance. Yes, you can choose between different stain colors, but you’ll still see the underlying wood grain after it’s dried.

Does humidity cause wood warp?

Relative humidity can affect the quality of wood in a few different ways, but the primary reason why it’s important for storage is that if the RH levels of the storage site are too different from the destination, then the wood may warp after reaching the installation site .

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.