In 1900, the top 3 causes of death were infectious diseases— pneumonia and flu, tuberculosis , and gastrointestinal infections (a fourth infectious disease, diphtheria, was the 10 th leading cause of death).
Will making good lifestyle choices prevent all diseases?
Many chronic diseases are caused by key risk behaviors. By making healthy choices, you can reduce your likelihood of getting a chronic disease and improve your quality of life.
Is it true or false a risk factor can be defined as anything that increases the likelihood of injury or disease?
Risk factor: Something that increases a person’s chances of developing a disease . For example, cigarette smoking is a risk factor for lung cancer, and obesity is a risk factor for heart disease.
How many diseases are caused by lifestyle?
Lifestyle diseases include atherosclerosis , heart disease, and stroke; obesity and type 2 diabetes; and diseases associated with smoking and alcohol and drug abuse. Regular physical activity helps prevent obesity, heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, colon cancer, and premature mortality.
What is the most likely cause of death for an individual born in 1900?
In 1900, the top 3 causes of death were infectious diseases— pneumonia and flu, tuberculosis , and gastrointestinal infections (a fourth infectious disease, diphtheria, was the 10 th leading cause of death).
What was the main cause of death in the 1900s?
In 1900, pneumonia and influenza were the leading causes of death, with around 202 deaths per 100,000 population.
What was the leading cause of death in the 20th century?
In the middle of 20th century America, the leading cause of death was heart disease with 355.5 deaths per 100,000 followed by cancer at 139.8 deaths per 100,000. Although death rates dropped significantly in the latter part of the 20th century, the leading killers are still constant.
Which of these is a controllable risk factor for disease?
The “controllable” risk factors are: Smoking . High blood pressure . High blood cholesterol .
What is a controllable risk factor of infectious disease?
Controllable risk factors are those which you can take steps to change or influence. Diet . Smoking . Excessive alcohol consumption . Inactivity .
What diseases are causes of poor healthy lifestyles?
Lifestyle diseases include atherosclerosis, heart disease, and stroke ; obesity and type 2 diabetes; and diseases associated with smoking and alcohol and drug abuse” (MedicineNet, 2007).
How can we prevent these diseases?
- Handle & Prepare Food Safely. ...
- Wash Hands Often. ...
- Clean & Disinfect Commonly Used Surfaces. ...
- Cough & Sneeze Into Your Sleeve. ...
- Don’t Share Personal Items. ...
- Get Vaccinated. ...
- Avoid Touching Wild Animals.
What are the three lifestyle changes you can make to become healthier?
- Move More. How often you’re physically active is just as important as how much you exercise. ...
- Nourish Yourself. There’s a big difference between being well-fed and well-nourished. ...
- Manage Your Stress. ...
- Make Sleep a Priority. ...
- Reduce Your Alcohol Intake.
What are the top 10 lifestyle diseases?
- Ischemic heart disease, or coronary artery disease. ...
- Stroke. ...
- Lower respiratory infections. ...
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. ...
- Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers. ...
- Diabetes mellitus.
Is tuberculosis a lifestyle disease?
The reason for this, doctors believe, is the unhealthy lifestyles that people lead. Their eating habits, with the inclination for fast food, are especially flagged, for such food can compromise their immunity levels. “TB is an endemic disease — nearly 80 to 90% people in this country have a latent infection.
What causes an increase in lifestyle diseases?
Causes of the disease
Diet and lifestyle are major factors thought to influence susceptibility to many diseases. Substance use disorders, such as tobacco smoking , and excessive consumption of alcohol, and a lack of or too much exercise may also increase the risk of developing certain diseases, especially later in life.
What was the leading cause of death in 1930?
We examined age-specific rates and rates due to six causes of death contributing 64.4% of total mortality in 1930: Cardiovascular and renal diseases (36.7%), cancer (8.6%), influenza and pneumonia (9.1%), tuberculosis (6.3%), motor vehicle traffic injuries (2.4%), and suicide (1.4%).
