Is Nietzsche Stoic?

The truth is that Nietzsche himself, in his later years, became highly critical of Stoic and Epicurean philosophy . After some ambivalence in his middle years, he also rekindled his early hostility to Socrates, the Stoics’ idol. Socrates, the young Nietzsche argued, represented a turning point in world history.

What does Nietzsche say about Stoicism?

Nietzsche criticizes Stoicism for overstating the significance of its ethical ideal of rational self-sufficiency and for undervaluing pain and passion when pursuing an unconditional acceptance of fate.

Who was against Stoicism?

The Stoic Opposition is the name given to a group of Stoic philosophers who actively opposed the autocratic rule of certain emperors in the 1st-century, particularly Nero and Domitian . Most prominent among them was Thrasea Paetus, an influential Roman senator executed by Nero.

Who is the most famous Stoic?

Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius , born nearly two millennia ago is perhaps the best known Stoic leader in history.

Did Nietzsche believe in Stoicism?

Nietzsche believed that the Stoics are deluded in thinking that buried within those rules of nature is an ideal path that human beings could follow . This is “virtue”, which for the Stoics was one and the same as “living according to nature.”

Why is Stoicism wrong?

It is true that we cannot control everything, but Stoicism is the wrong response . ... But Stoicism is unable to work the “magic” of emotion, as Sartre says. In his view, people initiate emotions when they are confronted with obstacles they seemingly have no rational way of overcoming.

Was Nietzsche a nihilist?

Summary. Nietzsche is a self-professed nihilist , although, if we are to believe him, it took him until 1887 to admit it (he makes the admission in a Nachlass note from that year). No philosopher’s nihilism is more radical than Nietzsche’s and only Kierkegaard’s and Sartre’s are as radical.

Is stoicism like Buddhism?

Similar to Buddhism, Stoicism advises against being ruled and enslaved by desire . ... This is similar to Buddhism, where desire is what causes suffering, however for the Buddhist it is the renunciation of desire rather than reason which is the key to enlightenment.

Who practiced stoicism?

Stoicism flourished throughout the Roman and Greek world until the 3rd century AD, and among its adherents was Emperor Marcus Aurelius. It experienced a decline after Christianity became the state religion in the 4th century AD.

Is Frankl a stoic?

Sahakian states: ‘ Frankl’s attitudinal value theory is unquestionably stoic in character ‘ (ibid., p. 55). Both logotherapy and Stoicism would argue that if a situation cannot be changed, we are challenged to change ourselves; a person has the freedom to alter his attitude to his problem.

What’s the opposite of stoic?

Opposite of having the ability to accept or tolerate delays, problems, or suffering. complaining. impatient . kvetching . kvetchy .

How do Stoics deal with arguments?

Stoicism focuses on accepting what’s not within your control and mastering your emotions . Stoics respond to conflict with reason and logic rather than emotional outbursts. Winning an argument is pointless — virtue and character are all that matter.

Who banished philosophers?

Later, Epictetus obtained his freedom shortly after emperor Nero’s death and started teaching philosophy in Rome for nearly 25 years. This lasted until emperor Domitian famously banished all philosophers in Rome.

Are Stoics happy?

Yes , the Stoics can not only be happy but also feel the full range of emotions. They can be happy, sad, angry, or intense, without the need to hide behind faces emptied of expressions. The Stoics feel emotions as given by Nature but do not get overwhelmed by them.

Is being stoic a good thing?

Venting is good for your mental state and having pent up emotions can be bad for your emotional health. But at the same time, there are certain times when being stoic can be a form of self- preservation rather than just selfishness.

Who are some of the greatest stoic thinkers?