Why Will Judicial Branch Officials Remain Independent? Judicial independence serves as a safeguard for the rights and privileges provided by a limited constitution and prevents executive and legislative encroachment upon those rights. It serves as a foundation for the rule of law and democracy. Why will judicial branch officials remain independent Federalist 51? the judicial
Where Does The Federal Court System Derive Its Power From? Article III of the Constitution invests the judicial power of the United States in the federal court system. Article III, Section 1 specifically creates the U.S. Supreme Court and gives Congress the authority to create the lower federal courts. The Constitution and laws of each
Which President Had The Opportunity To Appoint The Most Justices? George Washington holds the record for most Supreme Court nominations, with 14 nominations (12 of which were confirmed). Making the second-most nominations were Franklin D. Which president appointed the most justices How many? To date, Ronald Reagan has appointed the largest number of federal judges,
What Role Do The Federal Courts Play In Checking The Power Of The Legislative Branch? The Supreme Court and other federal courts (judicial branch) can declare laws or presidential actions unconstitutional, in a process known as judicial review. By passing amendments to the Constitution, Congress can effectively check the decisions of the Supreme Court. What
Which Branch Of Government Is Able To Impeach A Governor? The Constitution gives the House of Representatives the sole power to impeach an official, and it makes the Senate the sole court for impeachment trials. The power of impeachment is limited to removal from office but also provides a means by which a removed officer
Can Any Case Go To Federal Court? Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction, meaning they can only hear cases authorized by the United States Constitution or federal statutes. The federal district court is the starting point for any case arising under federal statutes, the Constitution, or treaties. What cases can be dealt with in
Are All Judges Appointed For Life? California’s state appellate justices receive appointments for a specific term and never receive a life-long appointment. Only judges nominated by the President of the United States to Federal Courts are appointed for life and are never voted upon by the citizens of any state. What branch judges are appointed
Who Can Remove A Judge Of The Supreme Court? A Judge of the Supreme Court cannot be removed from office except by an order of the President passed after an address in each House of Parliament supported by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than
What Gives Advice To The President About Important Matters? The cabinet is made up of the heads of the 15 major departments of the government. The cabinet gives advice to the President about important matters. Which branch has the power to confirm presidential appointments? Legislative Branch of the U.S. Government The legislative branch drafts proposed
Who Approves The Appointment Of Federal Judges? Who appoints federal judges? Supreme Court justices, court of appeals judges, and district court judges are nominated by the President and confirmed by the United States Senate, as stated in the Constitution. How does a federal judge get appointed? The president nominates an individual for a judicial seat.