The traditional approach emphasizes extensive change from birth to adolescence, little or no change in adulthood, and decline in late old age. The life-span approach emphasizes developmental change during adulthood as well as childhood.
What is lifespan approach?
The Lifespan Developmental Approach has provided an overarching framework for understanding human development from conception to death . ... Development unfolds as a process that includes both gains and losses across the lifespan that results in a multidimensional, multidirectional and multifunctional perspective.
What approach to the study of development emphasizes extensive change?
Traditional Approach : The traditional approach to the study of development emphasizes extensive change from birth to adolescence (especially during infancy), little or no change in adulthood, and decline in old age.
Which is the developmental period that encompasses the transition from childhood to adulthood?
Recent work has expanded the definition and timeframe of adolescence to include young adulthood, often up to about 25 years of age. While this encompasses some of the neural changes that occur beyond 18 years of age, it creates challenges in the clinical approaches to adolescents and the policies that guide them.
What are the two approaches to human development?
Physical development involves growth and changes in the body and brain, the senses, motor skills, and health and wellness. Cognitive development involves learning, attention, memory, language, thinking, reasoning, and creativity. Psychosocial development involves emotions, personality, and social relationships.
What are the six characteristics of the life span perspective of development?
Baltes’ lifespan perspective emphasizes that development is lifelong, multidimensional, multidirectional, plastic, contextual, and multidisciplinary . Think of ways your own development fits in with each of these concepts as you read about the terms in more detail.
What is the difference between traditional and lifespan approaches to human development?
The traditional approach emphasizes extensive change from birth to adolescence, little or no change in adulthood, and decline in late old age. The life-span approach emphasizes developmental change during adulthood as well as childhood .
What are the 7 stages of development?
There are seven stages a human moves through during his or her life span. These stages include infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood and old age .
What is the developmental period of the human lifespan?
The six stages of lifespan development are: Infancy, Childhood, Adolescence, Early Adulthood, Middle Age, Older Age . Birth-two years. While the infant is dependent on adults for most things, many psychological characteristics are rapidly developing.
What are the four important issues of lifespan development?
Four important issues in lifespan development are continuity versus discontinuity in devel- opment, the importance of critical periods , whether to focus on certain periods or on the entire life span, and the nature–nurture controversy.
What are the 5 characteristics of development?
- It is a continuous process.
- It follows a particular pattern like infancy, childhood, adolescence, maturity.
- Most traits are correlated in development.
- It is the result of interaction of individual and environment.
- It is predictable.
- It is both quantitative and qualitative.
What are the 3 stages of adulthood?
The stages of adulthood examined here include: Early Adulthood (ages 22–34), Early Middle Age (ages 35–44), Late Middle Age (ages 45–64), and Late Adulthood (ages 65 and older).
What are the 4 stages of growth and development?
In these lessons, students become familiar with the four key periods of growth and human development: infancy (birth to 2 years old) , early childhood (3 to 8 years old), middle childhood (9 to 11 years old), and adolescence (12 to 18 years old).
What are the 4 aspects of development?
- Physical development. ...
- Social development. ...
- Emotional development. ...
- Cognitive development. ...
- Your task.
What are the three basic areas of human development?
- Access to health: Leading a long and healthy life.
- Access to education: Being able to gain knowledge.
- Access to resources: Having enough means to be able to live a decent life.
What are the four approaches of human development?
Within the overall framework described above, human development contains core principles by which to assess development processes. Four of these were mentioned by Mahbub ul Haq and have been used repeatedly in applying human development. They are: equity, efficiency, participation and sustainability .
