“Conflict diamonds” or “blood diamonds” are names given to diamonds mined in war zones by rebel and militia forces , who sell them largely to fund weapon purchases and military operations. The term refers to African nations, which are the world's main diamond suppliers.
What are conflict diamonds used to fund in Africa?
It is an industry that was supposed to be cleaned up, after the turn-of-the-millennium notoriety surrounding so-called blood or conflict diamonds—precious stones mined in African war zones, often by forced labor, and used to fund armed rebel movements .
What are conflict diamonds A diamonds that are sold to raise funds for war b diamonds that are fought over by more than one nation c diamonds that are mined by prisoners of war d diamonds that are sold under the table please select the best answer from the choices provided?
Explanation: Conflict diamonds or blood diamonds are those diamonds that are obtained in the middle of a war zone and which, in turn, are used to finance wars, through the use of slaves or people in semi-slavery.
What are the conflict diamonds used for?
Conflict diamonds are diamonds that originate from areas controlled by forces or factions opposed to legitimate and internationally recognized governments, and are used to fund military action in opposition to those governments , or in contravention of the decisions of the Security Council.
Are conflict diamonds still sold?
A lot has been done to address the issue of blood diamonds and conflict diamonds since then, but unfortunately, we still have a ways to go . ... The diamond trade is an 81 billion dollars industry with 65% of mined diamonds coming from Africa.
What causes diamonds to look different?
One of the most common reasons why a diamond appears to be darker under direct sunlight is due to the diamond's light performance which is related to the Cut Quality of the diamond. ... However, the brightness of a diamond has little to do with the diamond's colour or clarity grade.
Why are they called blood diamonds?
These diamonds are often the main source of funding for the rebels; however, arms merchants, smugglers, and dishonest diamond traders enable their actions. Enormous amounts of money are at stake, and bribes, threats, torture, and murder are modes of operation . This is why the term “blood diamonds” is used.
Why are mined diamonds bad?
Environment. Due to poor planning and weak regulation, diamond mining has caused environmental devastation , severely damaging the land and water. This irresponsible mining has caused soil erosion and deforestation, and has forced local communities to relocate.
What are blood diamonds worth?
“Diamonds worth millions of U.S. dollars have been smuggled before and nothing happened.” Diamond experts say the gem could be the 10th-largest ever discovered and initially pegged its value at $50 million .
What is an illegal diamond?
People often become wrapped up in the size or sparkle of a diamond. ... Diamonds that are not conflict-free are known as blood diamonds , which means they are illegally sold in order to finance devastating wars and terrorism.
Are Tiffany blood diamonds?
So the Tiffany Diamond may not technically be a blood diamond according to the U.N., But this is a definition that deserves to be expanded, as Washington Post opinion columnist Karen Attiah noted.
Who controls the diamond trade?
| Key people Mark Cutifani (Chairman) Bruce Cleaver (CEO) | Products Diamonds | Services Diamond mining and marketing | Revenue US$6.08 billion (2018) |
What are the consequences of buying conflict diamonds?
The tragic result is bloodshed, loss of life, and shocking human rights abuses – from rape to the use of child soldiers . Diamonds that fuel civil wars are often called “blood” or “conflict” diamonds.
Are Black Diamonds Blood Diamonds?
These campaigns insist that anyone buying diamond jewelry must be careful to select only those diamonds certified by the accepted, legal Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS). ... All diamonds are blood diamonds . All diamonds are conflict diamonds.
Are diamonds worthless?
Diamonds are intrinsically worthless : Former De Beers chairman (and billionaire) Nicky Oppenheimer once succinctly explained, “diamonds are intrinsically worthless.” Diamonds aren't forever: They actually decay, faster than most rocks.
Is Blood Diamond true?
Diana Brown “The True Story of Blood Diamonds” 20 March 2018.
