In stimulus generalization, an organism responds to new stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus. ... On the other hand, stimulus discrimination occurs when an organism learns a response to a specific stimulus , but does not respond the same way to new stimuli that are similar.
What is the relationship between discrimination and generalization?
At its most basic level, to discriminate means to notice and respond to the most minute differences among various objects or ideas. On the other end of the spectrum, there is a generalization, which means lumping things together without regard to their differences .
How are generalization and discrimination opposites?
The opposite of generalization is discrimination . Discrimination occurs when an organism responds differently to two stimuli. ... In classical conditioning, discrimination occurs when one stimulus triggers a conditional response but another does not.
What is difference between generalization and discrimination in classical conditioning?
Psychology’s definition of discrimination is when the same organism responds differently to different stimuli. ... This means that you discriminate in your reactions to the two different animals. In generalization, on the other hand, the organism has the same reaction to different stimuli .
What is the difference between generalization and discrimination quizlet?
Generalization is the tendency to respond to a stimulus and stimuli resembling it, while discrimination is the tendency for behavior to occur in the presence of one stimulus but not in another.
What is an example of stimulus discrimination?
The concept of Stimulus Discrimination follows from the idea of Stimulus Generalization, which is when we respond not only to the original stimulus, but also to other similar stimuli. ... For example, whenever you come home from work, the first thing you do is feed your dog .
What is generalization and discrimination in psychology?
Generalization, in psychology, the tendency to respond in the same way to different but similar stimuli . ... Learning may be considered a balance of generalization and discrimination (the ability to respond to differences among stimuli). An imbalance can lead to negative results.
What is an example of discrimination in classical conditioning?
For example, if a bell tone were the conditioned stimulus , discrimination would involve being able to tell the difference between the bell tone and other similar sounds. Because the subject is able to distinguish between these stimuli, they will only respond when the conditioned stimulus is presented.
What is an example of response generalization?
Response generalization occurs when your child shows a positive learned behavior in a novel way and is something that you should look for to gauge your child’s progress. For example, after learning to use a spoon to eat cereal, response generalization would include your child selecting to use a spoon to eat ice cream .
What are the 3 stages of classical conditioning?
The three stages of classical conditioning are before acquisition, acquisition, and after acquisition .
Which is the best example of stimulus discrimination?
An instance of stimulus discrimination is if a child swears on the playground . The other children would be reinforcing which makes them an SD. If the child says the same thing in front of grandma and grandpa, no reinforcement will occur, making them the SΔ.
Which of the following is example of stimulus generalization?
Stimulus Generalization refers to the inability to discriminate between different stimulus . For example, if a child calls her dad who has a beard “daddy” and then also calls all men who have a beard “daddy”, she has not successfully discriminated the visual stimulus of her dad with a beard from other men.
Which of the following is an example of teaching stimulus generalization?
Stimulus Generalization refers to the inability to discriminate between different stimulus . For example, if a child calls her dad who has a beard “daddy” and then also calls all men who have a beard “daddy”, she has not successfully discriminated the visual stimulus of her dad with a beard from other men.
What do you mean by stimulus discrimination?
Stimulus discrimination is a component of cognitive behavioral treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) . Clients are guided to deliberately attend to differences between then (danger at the time of the trauma) and now (safety in the present).
What happens when a discriminative stimulus is present?
The presence of a discriminative stimulus causes a behavior to occur . Stimulus discrimination training may also occur with punishment. A behavior is less likely to occur in the presence of the SD. ... A behavior is more likely to occur in the presence of the S-Delta.
What is stimulus discrimination in consumer Behaviour?
Stimulus Discrimination is when a brand uses packaging design in order to COMPLETELY differentiate itself from its competing brands . It is done to stand out.
