What Are Potentially Infectious Materials?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) means: (1) The following human body fluids: semen, vaginal secretions, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, pleural fluid, pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid, amniotic fluid, saliva in dental procedures , any body fluid that is visibly contaminated with blood, and all body ...

What are examples of infectious materials?

These materials are microorganisms, nucleic acids or proteins that cause, or are a probable cause, of infection, with or without toxicity, in humans or animals. Included in this hazard class are bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites.

Is urine a potentially infectious material?

Feces, nasal secretions, saliva, sputum, sweat, tears, urine, and vomitus are not considered potentially infectious unless they are visibly bloody .

What materials contain bloodborne pathogens?

  • Human cells, tissue or organ cultures.
  • Human cell culture supernatant.
  • Any solutions containing HIV, HBV, HCV or other BBPs.
  • Any body fluid visibly contaminated with blood or OPIM.
  • Cerebrospinal, pericardial, synovial, pleural and peritoneal fluids.
  • Vaginal secretions.
  • Amniotic fluid.
  • Semen.

Which of the following is considered other potentially infectious material or Opim?

Other Potentially Infectious Materials (OPIM): includes the following human body fluids: semen, vaginal secretions, synovial fluid, pleural fluid, peritoneal fluid , amniotic fluid, saliva in dental procedures, any other body fluids that are visibly contaminated with blood such as saliva or vomitus, and all body fluids ...

What are 3 bodily fluids that are infectious?

  • fluids containing visible blood.
  • semen.
  • vaginal secretions.
  • cerebrospinal fluid.
  • synovial fluid, pleural fluid.
  • peritoneal fluid.
  • pericardial fluid.
  • amniotic fluid.

Are all bodily fluids infectious?

Only some body fluids have the potential to be infectious . In someone not taking HIV treatment (ART), these include: Sexual fluids (semen and vaginal fluid).

Is CSF potentially infectious?

Other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) means: (1) The following human body fluids: semen, vaginal secretions, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, pleural fluid, pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid, amniotic fluid, saliva in dental procedures, any body fluid that is visibly contaminated with blood, and all body ...

What are the 4 major body fluids?

  • Blood. Blood plays a major role in the body's defense against infection by carrying waste away from our cells and flushing them out of the body in urine, feces, and sweat. ...
  • Saliva. ...
  • Semen. ...
  • Vaginal fluids. ...
  • Mucus. ...
  • Urine.

Is feces a bodily fluid?

Modern medicine still bases healing on bodily fluids: blood, mucus , feces, saliva, semen, sweat, tears, urine, and even ear wax contain valuable information about a person's health.

Is Covid 19 a bloodborne pathogen?

It isn't that SARS-CoV-2 is a “bloodborne” virus per se, but that it can replicate in blood cells and affect the blood and its organelles (red and white blood cells, hemoglobin) ability to work effectively.

Is saliva considered a bloodborne pathogen?

Urine, Feces, Saliva, Vomit, Tears, Nasal Secretions and Sweat cannot transmit unless they contain VISIBLE BLOOD . An exposure can only take place if the pathogen can get into the body of the exposed person.

Is a virus a bloodborne pathogen?

​Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms such as viruses or bacteria that are carried in blood and can cause disease in people. There are many different bloodborne pathogens, including malaria, syphilis, and brucellosis, and most notably Hepatitis B (HBV), Hepatitis C (HCV) and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

Which of the following is not considered potentially infectious material?

Unless visibly contaminated with blood, other bodily fluids, such as urine, feces, vomit, tears, sweat, sputum, and nasal secretions are not considered to be other potentially infectious materials of bloodborne pathogens.

What are 3 OPIMs?

OPIMs include semen, vaginal secretions, blood, and several internal body fluids . Sweat, tears, saliva (except in dental procedures), urine, feces, and vomitus are not considered OPIMs unless they contain visible blood or OPIM.

Is vomit potentially infectious?

Following any episode of vomiting (at home or in work), the vomit should be treated as potentially infectious . In addition, the person's stools/faeces should also be considered to be infectious and any faecal soiling should be treated in the same way as vomit.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.