Sepoys were Indian soldiers employed within European military garrisons to provide the much-needed manpower for the defence of European colonies in Asia . The term “sepoy” is derived from the Persian word sipahi, which had been translated into the Urdu and Hindi languages as a generic term for soldier.
What was the goal of the sepoys?
The Sepoy Mutiny (Indian Rebellion of 1857) was essentially the birth of Indian nationalism and the protest of Indian rule. The major goal of the uprising was to prevent the assimilation of Indians into Western and British culture .
Who were the sepoys Brainly?
The sepoys were the native Indian soldier working in forgein companies .
Who did the sepoys protect?
The East India Company used three large private armies to protect its property and to expand its control over Indian territory . By 1856, the company employed 300,000 native Indian troops. Most were infantrymen called sepoys. Three-fourths of the sepoys were Hindus, and the rest were Muslims.
What were sepoys quizlet?
They were Indian soldiers . assigned to fight for the British during British imperialism . This lead to a mutiny,aptly called the Sepoy Mutiny were they captured several towns and killed the citizens. ...
What were the causes of the Sepoy Rebellion quizlet?
What were the causes of the Sepoy Rebellion in northern and central India? Indian soldiers were told to bite off the tips of their rifle cartridges . This order cause a rebellion because the cartridges were greased with animal fat, violating local religious beliefs.
Who called sepoys?
Sepoys were Indian soldiers recruited from the native population of India by the European colonial powers . The sepoys were trained and armed in the European manner, and were organised into battalions led by European officers. The units were called “native sepoys” up till 1885, after which the term “native” was dropped.
What was the most significant cause of the Sepoy Rebellion?
An uprising in several sepoy companies of the Bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the Enfield rifle in February 1857. Loading the Enfield often required tearing open the greased cartridge with one’s teeth, and many sepoys believed that the cartridges were greased with cow and pig fat.
What was the main problem during the Sepoy Rebellion?
The immediate cause of the rebellion was rumors that were spreading among the Indian soldiers regarding the new cartridges they had been issued . The rumors said that they cartridges were made with either pork or beef fat (depending on whether the soldiers were Muslim or Hindu).
How many sepoys were dismissed?
Eighty-five sepoys were dismissed from service and sentenced to ten years in jail for disobeying their officers. This happened on 9 May 1857. The response of the other Indian soldiers in Meerut was quite extraordinary.
Why was the English East India Company established?
The East India Company was an English company formed for the exploitation of trade with East and Southeast Asia and India . Incorporated by royal charter on December 31, 1600, it was started as a monopolistic trading body so that England could participate in the East Indian spice trade.
Which act laid the foundation for British administration in India?
‘ The pit’s india act (1784) laid the foundation for british administration in india.
In what ways did the Britishers change their policies as a result of the rebellion of 1857?
3) The British assured the land owners by making policies which protect their land . 4) The British reorganized their army by reducing the number of Indian soldiers and increasing the number of European soldiers. 5) The British decided to respect the customary religions and social practices of the people in India.
Why were the sepoys angry with the British?
Sepoys were angry with the British because: They were paid low wages . British did not respect their religion. They were asked to open the cartridge with their teeth, which was believed to be made of cow’s and pig’s flesh which triggered the sepoys.
What are Indian soldiers called?
Sepoy | Indian soldier | Britannica.
Why do the British call it a Sepoy Mutiny?
Some say that the Revolt of 1857 was just a mutiny initiated by the Indian Sepoys and hence the name Sepoy Mutiny . The soldiers were discriminated on the basis of racism and were paid low salary . ... Hence leading to the movement being called as SEPOY MUTINY.
