What Are Tables And Figures In A Research Paper?

Tables and figures are an integral part of a well-written scientific paper . The bulk of the detailed information in a paper is typically presented in its tables. Many of the descriptions and basic concepts, key natural trends, key discoveries, and some of the conclusions are presented in figures.

What are tables and figures?

Tables are numerical values or text displayed in rows and columns . A Figure is any type of illustration (chart, graph,photograph, drawing maps ...) other than a table.

What are figures in a research paper?

Tables are typically used to present raw data, not when you want to show a relationship between variables. Figures are visual presentations of results . They come in the form of graphs, charts, drawings, photos, or maps. Figures provide visual impact and can effectively communicate your primary finding.

How do you write figures in a research paper?

1. Figures must appear in the text as near as possible to the discussion relating to them. ...
2. DO NOT insert a table in the middle of a sentence. ...
3. Figures must be numbered consecutively using Arabic numbers throughout the thesis, as should tables, examples, and illustrations.

How do you write tables and figures in a research paper?

The placement of figures and tables should be at the center of the page . It should be properly referenced and ordered in the number that it appears in the text. In addition, tables should be set apart from the text. Text wrapping should not be used.

What is List of tables in research paper?

A List of Tables is a reference tool that allows your readers to quickly and easily navigate to data in your thesis or dissertation . Construction of the list is similar to creating a Table of Contents. To save yourself some time in making your List of Tables, be sure that you use font styles.

How do you read a thesis table?

1. Tables must appear in the text as near as possible to the discussion relating to them. ...
2. DO NOT insert a table in the middle of a sentence. ...
3. Tables must be numbered consecutively using Arabic numbers throughout the thesis, as should figures, examples, and illustrations.

Do tables or figures come first in APA?

According to the APA (2002), the “typesetter lays out tables and figures closest to where they are first mentioned” (p. 155). However, check with your teacher concerning requirements about table and figure placement.

How do you describe a data table?

1. Start by saying what information is shown. ...
2. In the second paragraph give an overview of the most important features of the information.
3. Be selective and choose the key observations and trends. ...
4. Divide your observations into paragraphs about different aspects of the data.

How do you mention figures in text?

All figures and tables must be mentioned in the text (a “callout”) by their number . Do not refer to the table/figure using either “the table above” or “the figure below.” Assign table/figure # in the order as it appears, numbered consecutively, in your paper – not the figure # assigned to it in its original resource.

Which is the best reason to use a table to organize data?

Tables are used to organize data that is too detailed or complicated to be described adequately in the text, allowing the reader to quickly see the results . They can be used to highlight trends or patterns in the data and to make a manuscript more readable by removing numeric data from the text.

What is a list of figures?

The list of figures identifies the titles and locations of visuals (figures, drawings, photos, maps) in administrative or research documents . Articles in periodicals do not use lists of figures. Figures concentrate information in unusual ways and show critical details, configurations, and evidence.

What should be included in results?

The Results section should include the findings of your study and ONLY the findings of your study . The findings include: Data presented in tables, charts, graphs, and other figures (may be placed among research text or on a separate page) A contextual analysis of this data explaining its meaning in sentence form.

How do you write a list of figures?

List each new figure caption on a new line and capitalise the start of each word. Write the figure number on the left, then caption label and finally the page number the figure corresponds to on the right-hand side. Apply the same formatting principle to the List of Tables in your thesis of dissertation.

How do I present a list of tables?

1. After the table of contents, click where you want to insert the list.
2. In the Insert menu, pull down to Index and Tables.
3. Click Table of Figures.
4. Check Include label and number, Show page numbers, Right align page numbers. ...
5. Click Options. ...
6. Click OK. ...
7. Click OK.

What is the purpose of a table of figures?

A figure is not always better. Both tables and figures are used to support conclusions or illustrate concepts , but they have essential differences in purpose. Tables present numbers for comparison with other numbers or summarize or define concepts, terms, or other details of a study.