- Superior Vena Cava and Inferior Vena Cava. Step 1 involves the superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC). ...
- Right Atrium. ...
- Tricuspid Valve. ...
- Right Ventricle. ...
- Pulmonary Valve. ...
- Main Pulmonary Artery.
What is the correct order of blood flow through the heart?
Blood flows from the right atrium into the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve . When the ventricle is full, the tricuspid valve shuts to prevent blood flowing backwards into the atrium. Blood leaves the heart through the pulmonic valve into the pulmonary artery and flows to the lungs.
What’s the main artery called?
The largest artery is the aorta , the main high-pressure pipeline connected to the heart’s left ventricle. The aorta branches into a network of smaller arteries that extend throughout the body. The arteries’ smaller branches are called arterioles and capillaries.
What is the correct flow of blood?
The right and left sides of the heart work together
Blood enters the heart through two large veins, the inferior and superior vena cava, emptying oxygen-poor blood from the body into the right atrium . The pulmonary vein empties oxygen-rich blood, from the lungs into the left atrium.
How does blood flow through the heart step by step?
- The blood first enters the right atrium.
- The blood then flows through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle.
- When the heart beats, the ventricle pushes blood through the pulmonic valve into the pulmonary artery.
Do all arteries carry oxygen-rich blood?
Arteries carry blood away from the heart. In all but one case, arteries carry oxygen-rich blood . The exception is the pulmonary arteries. They carry oxygen-poor blood away from the heart, to the lungs, to pick up more oxygen.
What chamber does blood come from to enter the aorta?
The oxygenated blood is brought back to the heart by the pulmonary veins which enter the left atrium. From the left atrium blood flows into the left ventricle . The left ventricle pumps the blood to the aorta which will distribute the oxygenated blood to all parts of the body.
What is blood flow defined as?
Blood flow refers to the movement of blood through the vessels from arteries to the capillaries and then into the veins . Pressure is a measure of the force that the blood exerts against the vessel walls as it moves the blood through the vessels.
Which is the largest vein in our body?
The largest vein in the human body is the inferior vena cava , which carries deoxygenated blood from the lower half of the body back up to the heart.
Which leg is your main artery in?
The femoral artery is a large artery in the thigh and the main arterial supply to the thigh and leg. The femoral artery gives off the deep femoral artery or profunda femoris artery and descends along the anteromedial part of the thigh in the femoral triangle.
What are the 9 arteries?
- The aorta.
- The arteries of the head and neck. The common carotid artery. The external carotid artery. ...
- The arteries of the upper extremity. The subclavian artery. The axilla. ...
- The arteries of the trunk. The descending aorta. ...
- The arteries of the lower extremity. The femoral artery.
How does blood circulation work?
The circulatory system is made up of blood vessels that carry blood away from and towards the heart. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood back to the heart. The circulatory system carries oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, and removes waste products, like carbon dioxide .
What are the three types of blood vessels?
There are three main types of blood vessels
The arteries (red) carry oxygen and nutrients away from your heart, to your body’s tissues. The veins (blue) take oxygen-poor blood back to the heart. Arteries begin with the aorta, the large artery leaving the heart.
Where does deoxygenated blood come from?
The Heart: Circulation of blood through the chambers of the heart. Deoxygenated blood is received from the systemic circulation into the right atrium , it is pumped into the right ventricle and then through the pulmonary artery into the lungs.
What is the only vein in the body that carries oxygen-rich blood?
The pulmonary veins bring oxygen-rich blood to the left atrium. The aorta carries oxygen-rich blood to the body from the left ventricle.
Which artery contains oxygen-rich blood?
Oxygen-rich blood then flows through the mitral valve (MV) into the left ventricle (LV), or the left lower chamber. The left ventricle (LV) pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve (AoV) into the aorta (Ao) , the main artery that takes oxygen-rich blood out to the rest of the body.
