There are four ethical principles which are the main domains of responsibility for consideration by researchers within the code; respect, competence, responsibility and integrity .
What are reasons that psychologists use a systematic method to conduct research?
Psychologists use a systematic method in research in order to eliminate subjectivity and allow for consistency across studies . Stating that a scientific theory must be supported by empirical evidence means that the theory must be supported by testing it out through research.
Which of the following is not a reason psychologists may subject and animals used in research to pain stress or hardship?
Psychologists would not subject an animal used in research to pain, stress, or hardship, when the goal is justified by the potential for recognition . Animals being used for scientific researches is a topic that is constantly under scrutiny for its ethical controversies.
What are the two issues that come out of animal research?
What are the two issues that come out of animal research? The goals of animal research are to be able to understand how different species learn, think, and behave . Psychologists also study animals to learn about people. We humans are not like animals, we are animals, sharing a common biology.
What ethical principles apply when we propose and conduct research with animals?
- Respect for animals’ dignity.
- Responsibility for considering options (Replace)
- The principle of proportionality: responsibility for considering and balancing suffering and benefit.
- Responsibility for considering reducing the number of animals (Reduce)
What are the 5 Ethics in psychology?
- Principle A: Beneficence and Non-maleficence. ...
- Principle B: Fidelity and Responsibility. ...
- Principle C: Integrity. ...
- Principle D: ...
- Principle E: Respect for People’s Rights and Dignity. ...
- Resolving Ethical Issues. ...
- Competence. ...
- Human Relations.
What are the 7 ethical principles?
This approach – focusing on the application of seven mid-level principles to cases ( non-maleficence, beneficence, health maximisation, efficiency, respect for autonomy, justice, proportionality ) – is presented in this paper.
What are two reasons why psychologists use a systematic method for collecting and analyzing research data?
One reason psychologists use a systematic method for collecting and analyzing research data is to help eliminate subjectivity . The second reason is to allow for consistency across studies.
Is collecting research data the final step in the scientific method?
Collecting research data is the final step in the scientific method. A scientific theory must be supported with empirical evidence. Descriptive research attempts to explore cause-and-effect relationships by manipulating data.
What are the common steps of the scientific method?
- Make an Observation. Before a researcher can begin, they must choose a topic to study. ...
- Ask a Question. ...
- Test Your Hypothesis and Collect Data. ...
- Examine the Results and Draw Conclusions. ...
- Report the Results.
Why is animal testing still used?
Companies test on animals to provide data that they can use to defend themselves when they are sued by injured consumers —even though some courts have ruled that the FDA has failed to show that the results of animal tests can be extrapolated to humans.
Why we shouldn’t use animals for testing?
Therefore, animals should not be used in research or to test the safety of products . First, animals’ rights are violated when they are used in research. ... Animals are subjected to tests that are often painful or cause permanent damage or death, and they are never given the option of not participating in the experiment.
What are the goals of animal research?
The goal for any animal research facility is to support research programs that promote the health and wellbeing of people and animals by facilitating high quality, scientifically sound research with animals .
What must happen if an animal is used in research and its life must be terminated?
What must happen if an animal is used in research and its life must be terminated? ... The experiment must be terminated and all animal subjects must be discharged from the research experiment It is unethical to terminate an animal’s life; studies with this possibility are not to be conducted.
What are the laws that affect the use of animals in research teaching and testing?
The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) is the federal law governing the care and use of laboratory animals in the United States. ... The PHS Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals sets the standards for care and housing that must be provided for animals in PHS-funded studies.
What are examples of ethical considerations?
- Informed consent.
- Voluntary participation.
- Do no harm.
- Confidentiality.
- Anonymity.
- Only assess relevant components.
