What Are The 4 Main Voice Types?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Soprano – A high female (or boy's) .
  • Alto – A low female (or boy's) voice.
  • Tenor – A high (adult) male voice.
  • Bass – A low (adult) male voice.

What are the 5 voice types?

Though everyone's range is specific to their voice, most vocal ranges are categorized within 6 common voice types: Bass, Baritone, Tenor, Alto, Mezzo-Soprano, and Soprano . If you've been part of a choir before, you're probably pretty familiar with these ranges.

What are the 4 main voice types in choir?

The human voice is arbitrarily sorted into “types” that are based on frequencies or pitches that the voice can sing. In the choral world, there are four main voice types, soprano, alto, tenor, and bass . These make up the texture of most choral works. These voice types typically correspond to specific frequencies.

What are the 4 parts of voice?

The four main voices are typically labelled as soprano (or treble and countertenor), alto (contralto, countertenor or mezzo), tenor, and bass.

What comes before alto?

Contralto – Contralto and alto originally referred to the same voice. But some people today use “contralto” to refer to a female voice that is even lower than a typical alto. Countertenor – A male voice that is unusually high, light, and agile, even for a tenor.

What is the rarest voice type?

The contralto voice is the lowest of the female voices and by far and away the rarest. The contralto range is roughly from the F below middle C to a high F one octave above middle C almost exactly matching that of the male countertenor.

What voice type is Andrea Bocelli?

Andrea Bocelli, (born September 22, 1958, Lajatico, near Pisa, Italy), Italian tenor noted for his unique blend of opera and pop music.

Is soprano a high voice?

Soprano, the highest human vocal register , extending approximately from middle C to the second A above. A voice with a range approximately from the A below middle C to the second F or G above is termed a mezzo-soprano. ... In music written in four parts, the soprano part is the highest part.

What is the rarest male voice type?

4. Countertenor Voice Types: The Countertenor, like the Bass, is a very rare voice type. The countertenor has a tessitura of E3-E5 and the lightest vocal weight of all the male singers.

Which voice is the highest male voice?

Tenors . Tenors are the highest male voice and, like sopranos, they are capable of delivering thrilling high notes and often have a brilliant shining timbre.

How do you tell if you're an alto or soprano?

If you can go up eight or nine notes , that's the alto range. If you can go much higher than that, you're likely to be a soprano. “Starting again on middle C and going down this time. If that's in the middle of your range, and you can go down around eight or nine notes, that's a tenor range.

What is a male soprano called?

PFEIFFER: Male sopranos are sometimes referred to as countertenors , but you make a distinction because you sing higher than a countertenor.

What is a mezzo soprano voice?

The mezzo-soprano or mezzo is the second highest female voice type . ... If the sopranos split in half, a mezzo will sing the lower melody as typically, a mezzo vocal timbre is darker and tessitura lower than the soprano.

How do I know my voice type?

  1. Warm up. Before doing any type of singing, it's vitally important to do a vocal warm up, particularly when singing near the edges of our vocal range. ...
  2. Find your lowest note. ...
  3. Find your highest note. ...
  4. Compare your lowest and highest note.

Is tenor high or low?

Tenor, highest male vocal range, normally extending approximately from the second B below middle C to the G above; an extremely high voice, extending into the alto range, is usually termed a countertenor (q.v.). In instrument families, tenor refers to the instrument of more or less comparable range (e.g., tenor horn).

Is soprano higher 1 or 2?

In choral music

In SATB four-part mixed chorus, the soprano is the highest vocal range, above the alto, tenor, and bass. ... When the composer calls for divisi, sopranos can be separated into Soprano I (highest part) and Soprano II (lower soprano part).

Emily Lee
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Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.