What Are The 6 Steps To Effective Paraphrasing?

1. 6 Steps to Effective Paraphrasing. Read the material that you plan to paraphrase. Read it several times so that you understand it well. Set the original aside, and write your paraphrase on a note card. ...
2. 7 Steps to Effective Summarizing. Read the article. Re-read the article. Underline important ideas.

What are the 5 steps of paraphrasing?

• Step 1: Read the text. Step 2: Remove the text. Step 3: Explain the text out loud.
• (Repeat Steps 1 and 2, if necessary.)
• Step 4: Write down your paraphrase.
• Step 5: Confirm facts, statistics, and spellings with the original text.
• 5 Steps to Paraphrasing.
• Author Ideas.
• © 2007 Smekens Education Solutions, Inc.

What is the first step to effective paraphrasing?

6 Steps to Effective Paraphrasing

Reread the original passage until you understand its full meaning. Set the original aside , and write your paraphrase on a note card. Jot down a few words below your paraphrase to remind you later how you envision using this material.

What is an example of effective paraphrasing?

Here is an example of an effective paraphrase of the quotation above: The author has “zoomed out” from the original quotation in order to explain the big idea being presented in the source text. ... The author has changed the original structure by making two sentences from one.

What are the steps of effective paraphrasing?

1. Step 1: Separate the information. ...
2. Step 2: Highlight content words.
3. Step 3: Create new content words.
4. Step 4: Complete the new sentence.
5. Step 5: Review.
6. Step 6: Record yourself.
7. Step 1: Separate the information.
8. Step 2: Highlight content words.

What are the 4 steps of paraphrasing?

• Step 1: Read.
• Step 2: Take Notes.
• Step 3: Think About What You Read.
• Step 4: Write It In Your Own Words.
• Step 5: Cite Your Source.
• Citing in APA.
• Citing in MLA.

When can paraphrasing be used?

Paraphrasing is used with short sections of text , such as phrases and sentences. A paraphrase offers an alternative to using direct quotations and allows you to integrate evidence/source material into assignments. Paraphrasing can also be used for note-taking and explaining information in tables, charts and diagrams.

How do you paraphrase examples?

Sometimes you only need to paraphrase the information from one sentence. Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before. Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women’s liberation.

What is revisiting when paraphrasing?

Re-purposing: While the idea remains the same, some of the words used are different , which ensures that your own writing style and voice is present, along with the original author’s ideas. A citation at the end of the paraphrase signals that the words are yours but the thought is from the author cited.

What should not be changed when paraphrasing?

The aim of paraphrasing is to change the words in the original text, while keeping the same meaning. This is different from quotation, which has the same words (as well as the same meaning). As the words have been changed, a paraphrase should not use quotation marks (“...”).

What is effective paraphrasing?

An effective paraphrase is...

1. Original—paraphrases should use your own fresh vocabulary, phrasing, and sentence structure, not the sentence structure, phrasing and words of your source. ... Accurate—paraphrases must precisely reflect the ideas, tone, and emphasis of your source.

How do you paraphrase quickly?

1. Start your first sentence at a different point from that of the original source.
2. Use synonyms (words that mean the same thing)
3. Change the sentence structure (e.g. from active to passive voice)
4. Break the information into separate sentences.

What are the characteristics of effective paraphrasing?

• Includes all the important details. All of the main details in the original appear in the paraphrase.
• True to the original. ...
• Same length or shorter than the original. ...
• In your own words. ...
• Source is cited in-text and in the References list.

What is unacceptable paraphrasing?

Examples of Unacceptable Paraphrases. If there are more than two words in a row that are identical to the text, you are copying, not summarizing . I would much rather see grammatically incorrect insights into the paper than a cut-and-paste “summary.”

Is it better to quote or paraphrase?

When considering using external sources to inform your writing, you need to consider whether the author’s exact words (a direct quote) or the author’s ideas in your words ( a paraphrase ) are the most appropriate form of citation. ... When done well, a paraphrase is often more concise than the original.