What Are The Different Psychological Disorders?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Anxiety disorders, including panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and phobias.
  • Depression, bipolar disorder, and other mood disorders.
  • Eating disorders.
  • Personality disorders.
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia.

What are the 10 psychological disorders?

  • Antisocial Personality Disorder.
  • Avoidant Personality Disorder.
  • Borderline Personality Disorder.
  • Dependent Personality Disorder.
  • Histrionic Personality Disorder.
  • Narcissistic Personality Disorder.
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder.
  • Paranoid Personality Disorder.

What are the 7 psychological disorders?

  • Depression.
  • Anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorders social anxiety disorders, panic disorders, and phobias.
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Bipolar disorder.
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
  • Schizophrenia.

What are the main psychological disorders?

Mental disorders include: depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and other psychoses, dementia, and developmental disorders including autism. There are effective strategies for preventing mental disorders such as depression.

What are the top 3 psychological disorders?

  • Anxiety disorders. ...
  • Major depressive disorder. ...
  • Bipolar disorder. ...
  • Access Community Health Network (ACCESS)

What are the 11 personality disorders?

  • Borderline Personality Disorder.
  • Antisocial Personality Disorder.
  • Histrionic Personality Disorder.
  • Narcissistic Personality Disorder. ...
  • Avoidant Personality Disorder. ...
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder.
  • Schizoid Personality Disorder. ...
  • Schizotypal Personality Disorder.

What are the top 10 mental disabilities?

  • Anxiety disorders. ...
  • Behavioural and emotional disorders in children. ...
  • Bipolar affective disorder. ...
  • Depression. ...
  • Dissociation and dissociative disorders. ...
  • Eating disorders. ...
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder. ...
  • Paranoia.

What are the 5 mood disorders?

  • Major depression. Having less interest in usual activities, feeling sad or hopeless, and other symptoms for at least 2 weeks may indicate depression.
  • Dysthymia. ...
  • Bipolar disorder. ...
  • Mood disorder related to another health condition. ...
  • Substance-induced mood disorder.

What are the most common disorders?

  • Anxiety Disorders. The most common category of mental health disorders in America impacts approximately 40 million adults 18 and older. ...
  • Mood Disorders. ...
  • Psychotic Disorders. ...
  • Dementia. ...
  • Eating disorders.

Is OCD a psychological disorder?

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental illness that causes repeated unwanted thoughts or sensations (obsessions) or the urge to do something over and over again (compulsions). Some people can have both obsessions and compulsions.

What is psychotic behavior?

Psychotic disorders are severe mental disorders that cause abnormal thinking and perceptions . People with psychoses lose touch with reality. Two of the main symptoms are delusions and hallucinations.

Is PTSD a psychological disorder?

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder that may occur in people who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event such as a natural disaster, a serious accident, a terrorist act, war/combat, or rape or who have been threatened with death, sexual violence or serious injury.

What are the rarest mental disorders?

  • Clinical Lycanthropy. ...
  • Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder. ...
  • Diogenes Syndrome. ...
  • Stendhal Syndrome. ...
  • Apotemnophilia. ...
  • Alien Hand Syndrome. ...
  • Capgras Syndrome. ...
  • Alice in Wonderland Syndrome.

What’s the worst personality disorder?

The odd/eccentric cluster includes people with paranoid, schizoid, and schizotypal personalities. These are the most severe types of personality disorders.

Can you have 3 personality disorders?

Technically, according to DSM-5 1 , a person can receive more than one personality disorder diagnosis . People who are diagnosed with a personality disorder most often qualify for more than one diagnosis. A person with a severe personality disorder might meet the criteria for four, five or even more disorders!

Is ADHD a personality disorder?

Background. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and borderline personality disorder (BPD) are common psychiatric disorders with prevalences of about 5% for ADHD) [1] and about 1–2% for BPD [2]. BPD is classified as a personality disorder .

What is mood disorder?

If you have a mood disorder, your general emotional state or mood is distorted or inconsistent with your circumstances and interferes with your ability to function . You may be extremely sad, empty or irritable (depressed), or you may have periods of depression alternating with being excessively happy (mania).

Is anxiety a personality disorder?

We all have things, places or people we don’t like, or which make us anxious. But if these things cause so much anxiety that you struggle to maintain relationships in your life, you may get a diagnosis of avoidant personality disorder (sometimes also called anxious personality disorder).

What are the 4 types of bipolar disorder?

  • Symptoms include:
  • Bipolar I. Bipolar I disorder is the most common of the four types. ...
  • Bipolar II. Bipolar II disorder is characterized by the shifting between the less severe hypomanic episodes and depressive episodes.
  • Cyclothymic disorder. ...
  • Unspecified bipolar disorder.

What kind of disorder is anxiety?

Anxiety disorders are a type of mental health condition . Anxiety makes it difficult to get through your day. Symptoms include feelings of nervousness, panic and fear as well as sweating and a rapid heartbeat. Treatments include medications and cognitive behavioral therapy.

What are the 7 types of OCD?

  • Aggressive or sexual thoughts. ...
  • Harm to loved ones. ...
  • Germs and contamination. ...
  • Doubt and incompleteness. ...
  • Sin, religion, and morality. ...
  • Order and symmetry. ...
  • Self-control.

What are the 4 types of OCD?

  • contamination.
  • perfection.
  • doubt/harm.
  • forbidden thoughts.

What is an OCD person like?

OCD obsessions are repeated, persistent and unwanted thoughts, urges or images that are intrusive and cause distress or anxiety . You might try to ignore them or get rid of them by performing a compulsive behavior or ritual. These obsessions typically intrude when you’re trying to think of or do other things.

What is the hardest mental illness to diagnose?

Borderline personality disorder often occurs with other mental illnesses. These co-occurring disorders can make it harder to diagnose and treat borderline personality disorder, especially if symptoms of other illnesses overlap with the symptoms of borderline personality disorder.

Is Boanthropy real?

Boanthropy is a psychological disorder in which a human believes themself to be a bovine.

How can you tell if someone is mentally unstable?

  1. Feeling sad or down.
  2. Confused thinking or reduced ability to concentrate.
  3. Excessive fears or worries, or extreme feelings of guilt.
  4. Extreme mood changes of highs and lows.
  5. Withdrawal from friends and activities.
  6. Significant tiredness, low energy or problems sleeping.

What is posttraumatic disorder?

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder that develops in some people who have experienced a shocking, scary, or dangerous event . It is natural to feel afraid during and after a traumatic situation. Fear triggers many split-second changes in the body to help defend against danger or to avoid it.

What are the 5 stages of PTSD?

  • Impact or Emergency Stage. ...
  • Denial/ Numbing Stage. ...
  • Rescue Stage (including Intrusive or Repetitive stage) ...
  • Short-term Recovery or Intermediate Stage. ...
  • Long-term reconstruction or recovery stage.

What are the 5 signs of PTSD?

  • A life threatening event. This includes a perceived-to-be life threatening event. ...
  • Internal reminders of the event. These symptoms typically present as nightmares or flashbacks. ...
  • Avoidance of external reminders. ...
  • Altered anxiety state. ...
  • Changes in mood or thinking.

What schizophrenia mean?

Schizophrenia is a chronic brain disorder that affects less than one percent of the U.S. population. When schizophrenia is active, symptoms can include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, trouble with thinking and lack of motivation.

Is bipolar a psychotic disorder?

Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder that features extreme shifts in mood, during which psychosis can occur . Psychosis refers to a disconnected view of reality. A person with bipolar disorder can experience extreme shifts in mood and other symptoms.

Is bipolar a personality disorder?

Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depressive disorder, is a type of personality disorder where mood swings can range from extreme highs to extreme lows.

What age do personality disorders develop?

Most personality disorders begin in the teen years , when the personality further develops and matures. As a result, almost all people diagnosed with personality disorders are above the age of 18.

Emily Lee
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Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.