Exposure to high levels of air pollution can cause a variety of adverse health outcomes. It increases the risk of respiratory infections, heart disease and lung cancer . Both short and long term exposure to air pollutants have been associated with health impacts. More severe impacts affect people who are already ill.
What are the effects of pollution?
Long-term health effects from air pollution include heart disease, lung cancer, and respiratory diseases such as emphysema . Air pollution can also cause long-term damage to people’s nerves, brain, kidneys, liver, and other organs. Some scientists suspect air pollutants cause birth defects.
What are the 10 effects of pollution?
Asthma attacks : Breathing ozone and particle pollution can lead to increased asthma attacks, which can result in visits to the emergency room and hospital admissions, not to mention missed work and school. Cardiovascular disease: Air pollution can increase the risk of both heart attacks and stroke.
What are the 5 effects of pollution?
High levels of air pollution can cause an increased risk of heart attack, wheezing, coughing, and breathing problems , and irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat. Air pollution can also cause worsening of existing heart problems, asthma, and other lung complications.
What are 3 ways that pollution effects human health?
Air pollution is considered as the major environmental risk factor in the incidence and progression of some diseases such as asthma, lung cancer, ventricular hypertrophy, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, psychological complications, autism, retinopathy, fetal growth, and low birth weight.
What are the effects of pollution to humans and the environment?
It increases the risk of respiratory infections, heart disease and lung cancer . Both short and long term exposure to air pollutants have been associated with health impacts. More severe impacts affect people who are already ill. Children, the elderly and poor people are more susceptible.
What are the effects of pollution on the environment?
Air pollution can damage crops and trees in a variety of ways. Ground-level ozone can lead to reductions in agricultural crop and commercial forest yields, reduced growth and survivability of tree seedlings, and increased plant susceptibility to disease, pests and other environmental stresses (such as harsh weather).
What are 3 effects of water pollution?
- Destruction of biodiversity. Water pollution depletes aquatic ecosystems and triggers unbridled proliferation of phytoplankton in lakes — eutrophication —.
- Contamination of the food chain. ...
- Lack of potable water. ...
- Disease. ...
- Infant mortality.
What is water pollution causes and effects?
Water pollution is the release of substances into bodies of water that makes water unsafe for human use and disrupts aquatic ecosystems . Water pollution can be caused by a plethora of different contaminants, including toxic waste, petroleum, and disease-causing microorganisms.
What is air pollution its causes and effects?
“Burning fossil fuels releases gases and chemicals into the air.” And in an especially destructive feedback loop, air pollution not only contributes to climate change but is also exacerbated by it. “Air pollution in the form of carbon dioxide and methane raises the earth’s temperature,” Walke says.
What are the 10 causes of air pollution?
- The Burning of Fossil Fuels. ...
- Industrial Emission. ...
- Indoor Air Pollution . ...
- Wildfires. ...
- Microbial Decaying Process. ...
- Transportation. ...
- Open Burning of Garbage Waste. ...
- Construction and Demolition.
What are 3 effects of pollution?
- Environment Degradation. The environment is the first casualty for the increase in pollution weather in air or water. ...
- Human Health. ...
- Global Warming. ...
- Ozone Layer Depletion. ...
- Infertile Land.
What are the effects of pollution essay?
Increased level of carbon dioxide will lead to global warming . Further, the water is polluted in the name of industrial development, religious practices and more will cause a shortage of drinking water. Without water, human life is not possible.
What is the main cause of pollution?
1. The Burning of Fossil Fuels . Sulfur dioxide emitted from the combustion of fossil fuels like coal, petroleum for energy in power plants, and other factory combustibles is one the major cause of air pollution. ... But, their overuse is killing our environment as dangerous gases are polluting the atmosphere.
What is the effect of pollution on us?
The health effects of air pollution are serious – one third of deaths from stroke, lung cancer and heart disease are due to air pollution. This is having an equivalent effect to that of smoking tobacco, and much higher than, say, the effects of eating too much salt.
What are effects of soil pollution?
Soil pollution causes a chain reaction. It alters soils’ biodiversity, reduces soil organic matter and soils’ capacity to act as a filter . It also contaminates the water stored in the soil and groundwater, and causes an imbalance of soil nutrients.
