What Are The Examples Of Third Generation Computers? - Fixanswer

The third generation of computer is marked by the use of Integrated Circuits (IC’s) in place of transistors . A single I.C has many transistors, resistors and capacitors along with the associated circuitry. The I.C was invented by Jack Kilby. This development made computers smaller in size, reliable and efficient.

What are the three features of third generation computer?

Integrated circuits instead of individual transistors.
Smaller, cheaper, more efficient and faster than second generation computers.
High-level programming languages.
Magnetic storage.

What are the main features of third generation computer?

The main features of the third-generation computers were that they; used Integrated Circuits, reliable in comparison to previous two generations, smaller in size , generated less heat, faster in terms of speed, lesser maintenance, still costly, A.C needed, and consumed lesser electricity.

What is the example of fourth generation?

The two examples of fourth generation computers are IBM 1401 and STAR 1000 which make use of latest microprocessors. Explanation: The fourth generation computers were launched between the years 1971 – 1980. These computers came with the latest circuit technology of Very Large Scale Integrated systems.

What is 4th generation?

fourth-generation language (4GL), computer programming language that is intended to be easier for users than machine languages (first-generation), assembly languages (second-generation), and the older high-level languages (third-generation).

What are the examples of generation of computer?

Generation of Computer.
Second Generation (1956-1963): Transistors.
Third Generation (1965-1971): Integrated Circuits.
Fourth Generation (1971- 1989): Microprocessors.
Fifth Generation Computer.
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What are the advantages of third generation computers?

Smaller in size as compared to previous generations.
More reliable.
Used less energy.
Produced less heat as compared to the previous two generations of computers. ( ...
Better speed and could calculate data in nanoseconds.
Used fan for head discharge to prevent damage.

Which language is used in third generation computer?

Examples of common and historical third-generation programming languages are ALGOL, BASIC, C, COBOL, Fortran, Java, and Pascal .

What is the size of third generation computer?

The 4004’s word length was 4 bits with a clock speed of approximately 100,000 Hz. It contains no internal RAM. It is possible to discern Individual circuits and transistor elements in this photomicrograph of the whole chip.

What are the disadvantages of third generation computer?

The disadvantage of the third-generation commuters was that they still required air conditioning even if they produced less heat . These computers required less space as they were smaller in size comparing to two previous generation of computers.

What are the advantages of the fourth generation computer?

Advantages Fourth Generation of Computer

They were developed for totally general purpose use (general-purpose computers). Smaller in size and much reliable than other generations of computer . The heat generation was negligible. No cooling system required in many cases of the fourth-generation computer.

What is 4th generation family?

It is the brothers, mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, cousins, uncles and nephews , and all of the relatives and generations of employees within Wagman that make this story so unique.

Is used in fourth generation computer?

Explanation: Computers of fourth generation used Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) circuits . VLSI circuits having about 5000 transistors and other circuit elements with their associated circuits on a single chip made it possible to have microcomputers of fourth generation.

What are 3 generations in a family?

For the purpose of this discussion, let’s get started with some definitions. The term 3-Generation Family refers to multigenerational family households where two or more adult generations live together under the same roof; this generally includes a grandparent, parent, and child .