The worldly concern of Confucianism rests upon the belief that human beings are fundamentally good, and teachable, improvable, and perfectible through personal and communal endeavor , especially self-cultivation and self-creation.
What are five characteristics of Confucianism?
Within Confucianism there are five constant virtues or wu chang (五常). In descending order of importance, the virtues are benevolence or ren (仁), righteousness or yi (义), propriety or li (理), wisdom or zhi (智) and fidelity or xin (信) .
What are the characteristics of Confucianism quizlet?
- Ren. Benevolence, virtue; separates humans and animals; Most important of the human virtues; If you have “ren” you can be the leader who created society based on these values.
- Yi. Justice, righteousness; meaning.
- Rujiao. – The teaching of the scholars. ...
- Yijing. ...
- Divination. ...
- Li. ...
- Ru. ...
- Harmony.
What are the main principles of Confucianism?
The concepts of respect for autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice and the moral values of these four prima facie principles have been expressly identified in Confucius’ ethics.
What are three characteristics of Confucianism?
Confucius stressed the cultivation of personal qualities such as benevolence, reciprocity, and filial piety . Confucius believed that education and reflection led to virtue, and that those who aspired to command others must cultivate discipline and moral authority in themselves.
What is an example of Confucianism?
Example 1. In one of the early scenes in Disney’s Mulan , we see Mulan’s father praying to his ancestors at a family shrine near their home. This form of ancestor worship has been practiced in China since prehistoric times, but is particularly emphasized in Confucianism.
What is the Confucianism symbol?
Confucianism has no official symbol , but the above represent its ideals, values, and tenets, such as harmony, peace, simplicity and naturalness.
What are the most important Confucian virtues?
The Five Constant Virtues mean the Confucian virtues of benev- olence (ren 仁), righteousness (yi 義) , propriety (li 義), wisdom (zhi 智), and trustworthiness (xin 信). As with the Fundamental Bonds, these five virtues are the most significant ones and thus serve as shorthand for all the Confucian virtues.
What is the most important virtue in Confucianism and why?
Ren . Ren is the highest virtue or ideal in Confucianism. This virtue is the culmination of all virtues and includes moral excellence, love, and all virtues at their highest possible attainment.
What is the silver rule of Confucianism?
The silver rule states “ Do not do unto others as you would not have them do unto you .” The silver rule has its own deficiencies, as it only requires an individual not harm others, and does not ask that person to engage in positive behavior.
What was the goal of Confucianism quizlet?
What was the goal of Confucianism? The goal of Confucianism is a just and peaceful society .
What are the important beliefs of Confucianism and Daoism?
Confucianism is an ethic of moral uprightness, social order, and filial responsibility . Daoism was a philosophy of universal harmony that urged its practitioners not to get too involved in worldly affairs. Legalism is a theory of autocratic, centralized rule and harsh penalties.
What are the followers of Confucianism called?
As simple as it may sound, the followers of Confucianism are plainly referred to as Confucianists . Confucianists closely follow the ancient Chinese...
What are the two most important ideas of Confucianism?
The main idea of Confucianism is the importance of having a good moral character , which can then affect the world around that person through the idea of “cosmic harmony.” If the emperor has moral perfection, his rule will be peaceful and benevolent.
What are the two basic principles of Confucianism?
The two basic underlying principles of Confucianism are Jen and Li . Jen refers to the basic goodness of humanity, the right thinking and feeling that...
What are the core values of Confucianism?
The core idea is ren (“humaneness,” “benevolence”) , signifying excellent character in accord with li (ritual norms), zhong (loyalty to one’s true nature), shu (reciprocity), and xiao (filial piety).
