Germany has been working on the problem of acid rain. In southern Germany, plants that use hydroelectric (water power) from streams and rivers in the region are replacing many coal-burning factories. The German government has passed laws to reduce emissions from automobiles and factories.
What are the causes effects and solutions to acid rain in Germany?
| Acid rain in Germany | What is it? Sulfur and nitrogen found in rain that damages the environment | What are the causes Smoke from factories and power plants Burning of fossil fuels Exhaust from vehicles | Affects on the environment Eats holes in surfaces of buildings. Damages soil and trees Pollutes rivers (Danube) Kills wildlife |
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How has the German government tried to help with the acid rain problem?
Acid rain has destroyed nearly half of Germany’s Black Forest. ... German government has passed laws to reduce emissions from cars and factories . (Factories are switching to cleaner fuels and building taller smokestacks that scrub the smoke before it enters the air).
What are 3 effects of acid rain?
Acid rain has been shown to have adverse impacts on forests, freshwaters, and soils, killing insect and aquatic life-forms, causing paint to peel, corrosion of steel structures such as bridges , and weathering of stone buildings and statues as well as having impacts on human health.
How can we control acid rain?
Alternative fuels An excellent way to prevent acid rain is to stop using nonrenewable fuels and switch over to renewable sources of energy , such as solar, wind and water energy. As the technology for these alternative energies increases, they will become more accessible to the public.
What color is acid rain?
When you add acid, bromothymol blue turns yellow ; when you add a base (like sodium sulfite), it turns blue. Green means neutral (like water).
What are 3 effects of acid rain in Germany?
It has damaged the soil and the trees growing in it. Many acres of diseased trees are at risk of dying. Sulfur and nitrogen gases found in acid rain eat holes in the surfaces of statues and buildings. Acid rain pollutes rivers, like the Danube and the Rhine, and kills the wildlife living there .
What are effects of acid rain?
Effects of Acid Rain on Plants and Trees
Dead or dying trees are a common sight in areas effected by acid rain. Acid rain leaches aluminum from the soil. That aluminum may be harmful to plants as well as animals. Acid rain also removes minerals and nutrients from the soil that trees need to grow.
Why acid rain is harmful?
Acid rain can be extremely harmful to forests . Acid rain that seeps into the ground can dissolve nutrients, such as magnesium and calcium, that trees need to be healthy. Acid rain also causes aluminum to be released into the soil, which makes it difficult for trees to take up water.
What is acid rain Its Causes effects and solutions?
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air . These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.
What is the best solution to the problem of increasing acid deposition?
The best solution to the problem of increasing acid deposition is a combination of approaches . Technical fixes, such as clean coal technology and catalytic converters on cars might help reduce some of the anthropogenic emissions.
Which European countries are the most affected by acid rain?
The countries most affected are Germany, Sweden, the Czech Republic, Spain and Great Britain . Acid rain is also the cause of some people’s respiratory problems such as asthma and ..........................
What are 3 possible ways to reduce acid rain?
Instead, we can use renewable energy sources , like solar and wind power. Renewable energy sources help reduce acid rain because they create much less pollution. There are also other sources of electricity, such as nuclear power, hydropower, and geothermal energy. Of these, nuclear and hydropower are used most widely.
Where is acid rain a problem?
Acid rain is responsible for severe environmental destruction across the world and occurs most commonly in the North Eastern United States , Eastern Europe and increasingly in parts of China and India.
How can we make acid rain at home?
Pour 1/4 cup of vinegar or lemon juice into the jar then fill the rest of the jar with tap water. Label one plant “a little acid.” Make two labels that say “a lot of acid.” Put a label on the second jar. Pour 1 cup of vinegar or lemon juice into the second jar then fill the rest of the jar with tap water.
Has anyone died from acid rain?
Acid rainfall can cause serious repertory problems and greatly impact human health. It has been estimated that around 550 premature deaths each year occur due to acid rain.
