What Are The Symptoms Of Contaminated Well Water?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting, cramps, nausea, headaches, fever, fatigue, and even death sometimes . Infants, children, elderly people, and people with weakened immune systems are more likely to get sick or die from disease-causing microorganisms in drinking water.

How do you tell if your well water is contaminated?

  1. Scale or Scum. Scale buildup or a scummy feeling from water is often associated with calcium or magnesium. ...
  2. Unclear or Turbid Water. ...
  3. Green Stains on Sinks or Faucets. ...
  4. Brown or Red Stains on Sinks, Clothes, or Dishwasher. ...
  5. Salty Taste. ...
  6. Soapy Taste. ...
  7. Chemical Taste. ...
  8. Metallic Taste.

How do I know if my well water is making me sick?

Depending on the type of E. coli, people may show a variety of symptoms, ranging from mild nausea to kidney failure . Anyone who has been drinking from a contaminated source can experience vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pains and mild fever.

What happens if your well water is contaminated?

Organic chemicals can enter ground water and contaminate private wells through waste disposal, spills, and surface water run-off . People that consume high levels of organic chemicals may suffer from damage to their kidneys, liver, circulatory system, nervous system, and reproductive system.

How long does it take to get sick from drinking contaminated water?

Symptoms of gastrointestinal illness from contaminated water can include diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea and vomiting. Those symptoms can take 24 to 48 hours to develop, says Forni, so you might not get sick for a day or two after drinking bad water.

How do you tell if there is bacteria in your water?

  • Cloudiness.
  • Strange tinting or color.
  • Unusual taste.
  • Odors of sulfur, rotten eggs or manure.
  • Suspended solids.

How do you fix contaminated well water?

Shock chlorination is the process by which home water systems such as wells, springs, and cisterns are disinfected using household liquid bleach (or chlo- rine). Shock chlorination is the most widely recommended means of treating bacterial contamination in home water systems.

What is the treatment for drinking contaminated water?

Some of the common water purification methods are sedimentation or settling, boiling/distillation, chemical treatment ( precipitation/coagulation/adsorbents ), disinfection and filtration.

What is the most common contaminant in well water?

  1. Radon. Radon is commonly found in water but can be hard to detect. ...
  2. Arsenic. ...
  3. Nitrate. ...
  4. Radionuclides. ...
  5. Fluoride. ...
  6. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) ...
  7. Synthetic Organic Contaminants (SOCs) ...
  8. Microbial Contamination.

Can you get an infection from well water?

While most coliform bacteria do not cause disease, their presence suggests there may be disease-causing microorganisms in your water. These microorganisms can cause diarrheas, dysenteries, salmonellosis, hepatitis, and guardians.

Can well water cause stomach issues?

DISEASE-CAUSING BACTERIA

The Public Health Ontario Laboratory tests household well water samples for two indicators of bacteriological contamination, namely coliform bacteria and E. coli. These microorganisms can be the cause of enteric diseases with symptoms that include nausea, abdominal cramping and diarrhea.

What are the first signs of E coli?

  • Diarrhea, which may range from mild and watery to severe and bloody.
  • Stomach cramping, pain or tenderness.
  • Nausea and vomiting, in some people.

Can I pour bleach down my well?

Mix 2 quarts bleach in 10 gallons of water; pour into well. Connect a garden hose to a nearby faucet and wash down the inside of the well. Open each faucet and let the water run until a strong chlorine odor is detected, then turn it off and go to the next one. ... Pour it into the well without pumping.

Can well water cause urinary tract infections?

The presence of intestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli in drinking water is well recognized as a risk for diarrhea. The role of drinking water in extraintestinal infections caused by E. coli-such as urinary tract infections (UTIs)-remains poorly understood.

Is it OK to have coliform in well water?

Most Coliform bacteria are harmless . ... If Coliform bacteria (sometimes reported as Total Coliform) are found in your well water, it is an indication that disease-causing bacteria could get in the same way.

What are symptoms of coliform bacteria?

As stated above, some types of coliform bacteria can cause disease. The most common symptoms are an upset stomach, diarrhea, and/or flu-like symptoms . Most healthy adults will have mild symptoms. However, people with weak immune systems, the very young, or the very old may have severe to possibly fatal illness.

How often should well water be tested?

When should I have my well tested? You should have your well tested once a year for total coliform bacteria, nitrates, total dissolved solids, and pH levels. If you suspect other contaminants, you should test for those as well.

How can I naturally purify my well water?

Liquid chlorine in the form of household bleach and food grade white vinegar can be used to disinfect your well. When chlorine is added to water the pH level will rise. Food grade white vinegar is used to lower the water’s pH level so the chlorine will work effectively.

What illnesses can you get from contaminated water?

Contaminated water can transmit diseases such diarrhoea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid, and polio . Contaminated drinking water is estimated to cause 485 000 diarrhoeal deaths each year.

Can you fix a contaminated well?

How to Fix Well Water Contamination Problems Immediately. If you find that your well water is polluted, fix the problem as soon as possible. You may need to disinfect your water have a new well drilled, re plumb or repair your system . Consider hooking into a nearby community water system (if one is available).

How often should you shock your well?

Homeowners with private wells should have their well water tested every 3 to 5 years for some contaminants, including bacteria. If these tests turn up positive for bacteria, chlorinating the well may be a way to resolve the problem.

How can you test water at home for bacteria?

Membrane filtration : Membrane-based tests are the most quantitatively accurate. In general, a 100 mL water sample is forced or vacuumed through a small, round filter paper (the membrane) using a little hand pump. All the bacteria in the sample are caught on the filter as the water passes through.

Do Water softeners remove bacteria?

When it comes to water softeners, unfortunately, they do not kill bacteria , but that may not be such a bad thing. A Water Softener works to turn hard water into soft water by exchanging hardness causing ions such as calcium, magnesium, and iron, for softer sodium and potassium ions.

Can contaminated water cause seizures?

Prenatal and early life exposure to contaminated drinking water raise the risk of epilepsy and certain types of cancer, particularly cervical cancer , according to a new study by School of Public Health researchers.

Is it safe to shower in well water?

If your water at home is from a private well or small community well, you should boil the water or use approved bottled water for drinking. Sometimes a well is more likely to become contaminated with bacteria. Bathing is not a problem using well water .

Can you get giardiasis from well water?

Giardia typically does not exist in groundwater supplies but can be introduced if surface water containing Giardia cysts is able to contaminate a well . One way to determine if there is a potential route of surface water contamination to your water supply is by testing for coliform bacteria.

Can you put hydrogen peroxide in your well?

Hydrogen peroxide well water treatment for bacteria may not be as popular as other options for the treatment of bacteria-infested well water, but it is just as effective as, say, chlorination or shock treatment and, according to experts, is in fact safer.

Can contaminated well water make you sick?

The presence of contaminants in water can lead to health issues, including gastrointestinal illness , reproductive problems, and neurological disorders.

Can you get parasites from well water?

Swallowing contaminated water

The most common way to become infected with giardia is after swallowing unsafe (contaminated) water. Giardia parasites are found in lakes, ponds, rivers and streams worldwide, as well as in public water supplies, wells, cisterns, swimming pools, water parks and spas.

Can I put a chlorine tablet in my well?

Pool chlorine tablets can be used in wells . Ground wells require maintenance just as other household components and one of the most important tasks is disinfecting it. ... Because the tablets may sink to the bottom without completely dissolving, you must use them in combination with liquid chlorine.

How long does it take to flush a well?

It will usually take 4 to 8 hours to flush the well after a standard well chlorination. The water may become discolored during flushing because the chlorine may have loosened the hard water deposits in the plumbing. Caution: The chlorine must be completely flushed from plumbing system.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.