These three options reflect three strategies of URT for gaining information and thus reducing uncertainty: passive, active, and interactive (Berger, 1979; Berger & Bradac, 1982).
What kind of uncertainty reduction does uncertainty reduction theory focus on?
Uncertainty reduction theory focuses on how human communication is used to gain knowledge and create understanding . C. Any of three prior conditions—anticipation of future interaction, incentive value, or deviance—can boost our drive to reduce uncertainty.
What are the three phases to the uncertainty reduction theory?
URT consists of three developmental stages— entry, personal, and exit —that explain how strangers communicate to reduce uncertainty about each other during initial encounters (Knobloch, 2015).
What is uncertainty reduction theory examples?
Uncertainty Reduction Theory
It states that people need to reduce uncertainty about other individuals by gaining information about them . For example, your friend, Sam, invites you to join her and her co-workers for dinner. You know your friend spends a lot of time with her colleague, Deb, both at and outside of work.
What are the methods of reducing uncertainty?
- Test and Collect Data. “Look for combinations that yield less variability. ...
- Select a Better Calibration Laboratory. ...
- Remove Bias and Characterize.
What are the 7 axioms of uncertainty reduction theory?
Berger and Calabrese propose a series of axioms drawn from previous research and common sense to explain the connection between their central concept of uncertainty and seven key variables of relationship development: verbal communication, nonverbal warmth, information seeking, self-disclosure, reciprocity, similarity, ...
Who proposed uncertainty reduction theory?
The uncertainty reduction theory was first proposed by American communication theorists Charles Berger and Richard Calabrese in their 1975 paper “Some explorations in initial interaction and beyond”.
How can the reduction theory of uncertainty be reduced?
The theory suggests that human beings are uncomfortable with uncertainty and seek the means to predict the trajectory of social interactions. In attempting to reduce that uncertainty, people tend to utilize passive, active, and interactive strategies to help predict and explain someone’s behavior during an interaction.
Why do people want to reduce uncertainty?
People feel uncertain in initial interpersonal communication. Uncertainty can make people avoid a situation or behavior (aversive state) and cause cognitive stress. Strangers want to reduce uncertainty/ increase predictability in initial interaction . ... It is possible to predict people’s behavior.
How does uncertainty affect communication?
In human relations the communication with a stranger of another culture results in the managment of uncertainty and in some associated anxiety and can lead to communication avoidance with strangers.
What are the three strategies for reducing uncertainty?
These three options reflect three strategies of URT for gaining information and thus reducing uncertainty: passive, active, and interactive (Berger, 1979; Berger & Bradac, 1982).
What is the meaning of uncertainty reduction theory?
uncertainty reduction theory (URT)
a social theory of relationship development proposing that there is a need to gain information about other people through communication (reducing uncertainty) in order to be able to predict and explain the behavior of those individuals better . [
What does high uncertainty produce?
High levels of uncertainty cause increases in information seeking behavior . As uncertainty levels decline, information seeking behavior decreases. High levels of uncertainty in a relationship cause decreases in the intimacy level of communication content. Low levels of uncertainty produce high levels of intimacy.
How do you reduce uncertainty in a Buret?
To reduce the uncertainty in a burette reading it is necessary to make the titre a larger volume. This could be done by: increasing the volume and concentration of the substance in the conical flask or by decreasing the concentration of the substance in the burette.
Can uncertainty be eliminated in a project?
Uncertainty cannot be eliminated by any estimation methods . ... This works for low-uncertainty projects, especially those that repeat the same type of work many times. For fixed-schedule projects, use an agile process such as Scrum, and adjust scope in a planned way to meet the schedule.
Does more data reduce uncertainty?
In many cases, the value of data, and thereby information, is greatest early when you know little, if anything about something. ... These concepts tie closely to the Value of Information Analysis and can be used to compute the ROI of collecting more data to reduce your uncertainty.
