What Are The Types Of Protocol?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
  • Internet Protocol (IP)
  • User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
  • Post office Protocol (POP)
  • Simple mail transport Protocol (SMTP)
  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
  • Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
  • Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)

What is protocol with example?

A protocol is a standard set of rules that allow electronic devices to communicate with each other. ... Examples include wired networking (e.g., Ethernet) , wireless networking (e.g., 802.11ac), and Internet communication (e.g., IP).

What is protocol and its types?

There are three main types of network protocols. These include network management protocols , network communication protocols and network security protocols: Communication protocols include basic data communication tools like TCP/IP and HTTP. Security protocols include HTTPS, SFTP, and SSL.

What are the 7 protocols?

  • Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
  • Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
  • Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

What are the 4 protocols?

  • User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
  • UDP Lite.
  • Cyclic UDP (CUDP)
  • Reliable UDP (RUDP)
  • AppleTalk Transaction Protocol (ATP)
  • Multipath TCP (MTCP)
  • Transaction Control Protocol (TCP)
  • Sequenced Packet Exchange (SPX)

What is protocol in simple words?

A protocol is a set of rules and guidelines for communicating data . Rules are defined for each step and process during communication between two or more computers. Networks have to follow these rules to successfully transmit data.

Which protocol is used in Session layer?

OSI Layer Name Common Protocols 5 Session 4 Transport TCP | SPX 3 Network IP | IPX 2 Data Link Ethernet

What is the importance of protocol?

Communication protocols allow different network devices to communicate with each other . They are used in both analog and digital communications and can be used for important processes, ranging from transferring files between devices to accessing the internet.

What is an example of a protocol in everyday life?

A protocol is a set of rules that tell the rules and conditions to be followed in normal situations. The protocols used in everyday life include email, FTP, HTTP, IP etc .

Why do we need protocols?

Protocols provide us with a medium and set of rules to establish communication between different devices for the exchange of data and other services . Protocols are needed in every field like society, science & technology, Data Communication, media, etc.

Is UDP an IP?

UDP uses IP to get a datagram from one computer to another . UDP works by gathering data in a UDP packet and adding its own header information to the packet. This data consists of the source and destination ports to communicate on, the packet length and a checksum.

What is OSI model protocol?

OSI is a generic, protocol-independent model intended to describe all forms of network communication . In TCP/IP, most applications use all the layers, while in OSI simple applications do not use all seven layers. Only layers 1, 2 and 3 are mandatory to enable any data communication.

What is layer 7 in OSI model?

Layer 7 of the OSI model, or the application layer , supports communications for end-user processes and applications, and the presentation of data for user-facing software applications.

What is TCP and UDP?

TCP is a connection-oriented communication protocol . UDP is a connectionless communication protocol. TCP data units are known as packets. ... UDP is designed for faster data transmission. TCP guarantees data delivery by prioritizing data integrity, completeness, and reliability.

What layer is SMTP?

As with the other protocols and services discussed in this section, SMTP operates at the Application layer and relies on the services of the underlying layers of the TCP/IP suite to provide the actual data transfer services.

Is DNS a Layer 7?

In OSI stack terms, DNS runs in parallel to HTTP in the Application Layer (layer 7). DNS is in effect an application that is invoked to help out the HTTP application, and therefore does not sit “below” HTTP in the OSI stack. DNS itself also makes use of UDP and more rarely TCP, both of which in turn use IP.

Charlene Dyck
Author
Charlene Dyck
Charlene is a software developer and technology expert with a degree in computer science. She has worked for major tech companies and has a keen understanding of how computers and electronics work. Sarah is also an advocate for digital privacy and security.