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What Cosmetic Procedures Do Dermatologists Perform?

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Last updated on 6 min read

Cosmetic dermatologists perform minimally invasive procedures like Botox, dermal fillers, chemical peels, laser hair removal, laser skin resurfacing, vein reduction, and skin tightening to improve appearance without surgery.

What comes under cosmetic dermatology?

Cosmetic dermatology covers the diagnosis and treatment of skin, hair, and nail conditions with a focus on improving appearance through medical and surgical approaches.

Think of it as the art and science of making people look and feel their best. This specialty tackles everything from cellulite and acne scars to uneven skin tone, wrinkles, and hair loss. You’ll find everything from injectables and lasers to surgical options like liposuction and hair restoration here. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, cosmetic dermatology puts patient goals first while keeping skin health front and center.

Do dermatologists do cosmetic procedures?

Yes, dermatologists perform cosmetic procedures such as Botox and dermal fillers alongside their medical training in skin health.

They’re all about skin rejuvenation, offering everything from chemical peels to laser therapy. A 2026 report by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons found dermatologists often team up with plastic surgeons for comprehensive care. While the two specialties overlap, dermatologists lean toward non-surgical solutions for texture, tone, and aging concerns. Honestly, this is the best approach for most people starting out.

What kind of surgeries do dermatologists do?

Dermatologic surgeons perform anti-aging treatments, injectables, acne scar correction, tumescent liposuction, laser surgery, and skin cancer reconstruction.

These procedures tackle both medical needs and cosmetic goals. For example, Mohs surgery treats skin cancer while carefully preserving healthy tissue. The American Society for Dermatologic Surgery points out that dermatologists complete extra training to perform these surgeries safely and effectively.

What’s the difference between a dermatologist and a cosmetic dermatologist?

A cosmetic dermatologist improves appearance through elective treatments, while a medical dermatologist focuses on treating skin diseases and health risks.

Here’s the thing: a medical dermatologist handles conditions like eczema or psoriasis, while a cosmetic dermatologist smooths wrinkles with fillers. The American Academy of Dermatology confirms both require medical degrees and residency training, but cosmetic dermatology is optional and driven by patient choice.

What is the salary of a dermatologist?

In 2026, the median salary for dermatologists in the U.S. is $355,700, with top earners making up to $468,990.

PercentileSalaryLocation
25th$305,500U.S.
50th$355,700U.S.
75th$415,000U.S.
90th$468,990U.S.

Location, experience, and practice type make a big difference in earnings. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics notes dermatologists in big cities usually earn more. Self-employed dermatologists can bring in higher pay but also face bigger overhead costs.

Is it better to get a mole removed by a dermatologist or plastic surgeon?

For facial moles, a plastic surgeon is often preferred due to precision and minimal scarring.

Dermatologists can remove small moles with lasers or cryotherapy, but plastic surgeons are usually better for facial work. The Skin Cancer Foundation suggests seeing a dermatologist first to check if the mole needs removal for health reasons. If it’s purely cosmetic, a plastic surgeon may give you better results.

Where does a cosmetic dermatologist work?

Cosmetic dermatologists work in dermatology clinics, general practices, medical spas, or private offices.

They sometimes team up with plastic surgeons or estheticians too. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, many cosmetic dermatologists run their own private practices to offer personalized treatments like laser therapy or injectables. Others work in academic settings or dermatology groups.

How do I choose a cosmetic dermatologist?

Choose a board-certified dermatologist with experience in your desired procedure and a track record of patient satisfaction.

  1. Ask your primary care doctor or trusted friends for referrals.
  2. Double-check their credentials through the American Board of Medical Specialties.
  3. Look at before-and-after photos of their work.
  4. Set up a consultation to talk through your goals and concerns.
  5. Check reviews on sites like Healthgrades or Google.

The American Academy of Dermatology suggests picking someone who listens well and explains options clearly.

Are dermatologist real doctors?

Yes, dermatologists are medical doctors who complete four years of medical school and a residency in dermatology.

They diagnose and treat skin, hair, and nail conditions for all ages. The American Academy of Dermatology says dermatologists must pass tough exams to become board-certified. Their training covers medical, surgical, and cosmetic dermatology.

What treatments are best for aging skin?

Top treatments for aging skin include Botox, dermal fillers, chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and laser resurfacing.

These procedures target wrinkles, volume loss, and uneven texture. The Mayo Clinic recommends starting with topical retinoids or vitamin C serums for mild aging. For more dramatic changes, in-office treatments like microneedling or radiofrequency therapy can stimulate collagen. Always check with a dermatologist to create a plan that fits your skin type.

What is the most common procedure in dermatology?

The most common dermatology procedure is skin biopsy, used to diagnose skin cancer and other conditions.

Other frequent procedures include shave removal, cryosurgery, and Mohs micrographic surgery. The CDC reports that skin cancer screenings are widely performed to catch abnormalities early. Dermatologists also use photodynamic therapy and topical chemotherapy for precancerous lesions.

What can a dermatologist do for aging skin?

Dermatologists offer in-office treatments like chemical peels and microdermabrasion to improve skin texture and reduce fine lines.

They may also suggest prescription retinoids or laser therapy to boost collagen. According to the Mayo Clinic, pairing treatments with a daily skincare routine gives the best results. For example, hyaluronic acid serums hydrate while treatments tackle deeper issues.

What is skin specialist called?

A skin specialist is called a dermatologist, a medical doctor trained in skin, hair, and nail health.

Some dermatologists go further, specializing in areas like pediatric dermatology or dermatopathology. The American Academy of Dermatology notes that dermatologists handle over 3,000 conditions, from acne to rare genetic disorders. They also perform cosmetic procedures to enhance appearance.

What is similar to a dermatologist?

Similar professionals include physician assistants, podiatrists, and estheticians, who focus on skin and body care.

Physician assistants can perform dermatology procedures under a doctor’s supervision. Podiatrists specialize in foot and ankle skin issues, while estheticians offer non-medical treatments like facials. The American Academy of Pediatrics points out that dermatologists are the only specialists with full medical training in skin health.

What is an aesthetic dermatologist?

An aesthetic dermatologist is a doctor who enhances appearance using non-surgical treatments like Botox, fillers, and laser therapy.

They focus on improving skin tone, texture, and volume without invasive procedures. The American Academy of Dermatology says aesthetic dermatology is elective and aims to boost confidence. Treatments are customized to individual goals, whether reducing wrinkles or rejuvenating the skin.

Edited and fact-checked by the FixAnswer editorial team.
Rebecca Patel
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Rebecca writes about personal care and style, covering beauty, fashion, grooming, and self-care tips for every lifestyle.

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