In free fall, two objects with different masses dropped at the same time will reach the ground at the same time. ... Aristotle believed that an object’s mass affected the rate that it would hit the ground.
What did Aristotle believe affected the fall rate of an object?
Aristotle further believed that objects fall at a speed that is proportional to their weight . In other words, if you took a wooden object and a metal object of the same size and dropped them both, the heavier metal object would fall at a proportionally faster speed.
What did Aristotle say about free falling objects?
The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle said that objects fall because each of the four elements (earth, air, fire, and water) had their natural place , and these elements had a tendency to move back toward their natural place.
What factor did Aristotle not consider when determining falling objects?
According to Aristotle, the baseball would drop first. He thought the rate at which an object falls depends on its mass. According to Galileo, they would both land at the same time. He thought that the mass of an object does not affect the time the object takes to fall to the ground.
What did Aristotle predict about the behavior of falling bodies?
In fourth-century B.C. Greece the philosopher Aristotle theorized that the speed at which an object falls is probably relative to its mass . ... Therefore, when both objects are dropped from the same height and at the same time, the heavier object should hit the ground before the lighter one.
What are the two classes of motion according to Aristotle?
— Aristotle classified motion into Natural or Violent motion . Natural motion is when something moves to its natural place. Violent motion is forced motion of an object away from its natural place.
How is free fall explained by Aristotle and Galileo?
Aristotle says that the heavier things are, the quicker they will fall , whereas Galileo felt that the mass of an object made no difference to the speed at which it fell. ... They concluded that Aristotle was correct and it is the force of gravity that makes this happen.
Why did Aristotle think heavier objects fall faster?
Aristotle believed that heavier objects felt a larger force and a larger force made the object move faster . ... Aristotle believed that the air got out of the way of the ball and the lack of air created a vacuum in front of the ball, pulling it forward.
How does Aristotle describe motion?
Summary: Basically, Aristotle’s view of motion is “it requires a force to make an object move in an unnatural” manner – or, more simply, “motion requires force” . After all, if you push a book, it moves. When you stop pushing, the book stops moving.
Who disproved Aristotle’s theory of motion?
Hibat Allah Abu’l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi (1080–1165) wrote al-Mu’tabar, a critique of Aristotelian physics where he negated Aristotle’s idea that a constant force produces uniform motion, as he realized that a force applied continuously produces acceleration, a fundamental law of classical mechanics and an early ...
Do heavier objects fall faster Aristotle?
It was in the nature of falling, said Aristotle, that heavy objects seek their natural place faster than light ones — that heavy objects fall faster. Galileo took an interest in rates of fall when he was about 26 years old and a math teacher at the University of Pisa.
Which of the following is an example of natural motion according to Aristotle?
Aristotle’s Laws of Motion
An example of a natural motion is a falling rock . – Objects seek their natural place. For the rock, this natural place is the ground.
Do heavier objects slide faster?
There will be a resultant force which will be proportional to the mass of the object. Hence an object with greater mass feels greater force than the other one. So even if the slope is same for both objects, a massive object moves faster through the slope than a less mass object.
What impact did Aristotle have on science?
Aristotle was one of the greatest philosophers who ever lived and the first genuine scientist in history. He made pioneering contributions to all fields of philosophy and science, he invented the field of formal logic , and he identified the various scientific disciplines and explored their relationships to each other.
Did Aristotle know about acceleration?
Aristotle had no mathematical machinery for dealing with the concept of acceleration, so he analysed only states of uniform velocity . He did not analyse frictionless uniform motion because such motion is not seen in the world.
