What Did Lewis And Clark Discover On Their Expedition?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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But during their 8,000-mile journey from Missouri to the Pacific Ocean and back between 1804-1806, Lewis and Clark discovered 122 animal species , including iconic American like the grizzly bear, coyote, prairie dog and bighorn sheep.

What 3 things did Lewis and Clark discover?

  • Osage orange. Scientific name: Maclura pomifera – Lewis first described this on March 3, 1804. ...
  • Broad-leaved gum-plant. ...
  • Lance-leaved psoralea. ...
  • Large-flowered clammyweed. ...
  • Missouri milk vetch. ...
  • Few-flowered psoralea; scurfy pea. ...
  • Aromatic aster. ...
  • Silver-leaf psoralea; silvery scurfpea.

What was Lewis and Clark's most important discovery?

Lewis and Clark made significant additions to the zoological and botanical knowledge of the continent, providing the first scientific descriptions of many new species of animals, including the grizzly bear , prairie dog, pronghorn antelope, and mountain goat.

How many things did Lewis and Clark discover?

Lewis identified 178 plants new to science, including bitterroot, prairie sagebrush, Douglas fir, and ponderosa pine, as well as 122 animals, such as grizzly bear, prairie dog, and pronghorn antelope.

Did Lewis and Clark have slaves?

York Occupation Body servant (enslaved) Explorer Employer Enslaved by William Clark Known for Participating in the Lewis and Clark Expedition Spouse(s) 1

What Indian tribes did Lewis and Clark discover?

Most of the land Lewis and Clark surveyed was already occupied by Native Americans. In fact, the Corps encountered around 50 Native American tribes including the Shoshone, the Mandan, the Minitari, the Blackfeet, the Chinook and the Sioux . Lewis and Clark developed a first contact protocol for meeting new tribes.

What fish did Lewis and Clark discover?

Here, in the headwaters of the Lochsa River, in present-day Idaho, the Corps encountered still more cutthroats. All of the trout encountered during the Corps of Discovery were Westslope cutthroats, Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi .

What did Lewis and Clark find out did not exist?

On November 15, 1805, Lewis and Clark and the Corps of Volunteers for Northwestern Discovery reach the Pacific Ocean at the mouth of the Columbia River, one year, six months, and one day after leaving St. ... By the time they arrived at the ocean, Lewis and Clark knew that the Northwest Passage did not exist.

What 2 animals did Lewis and Clark discover?

Lewis and Clark also discovered or carefully described for the first time at least seven Great Plains species of mammals, including the pronghorn, grizzly bear, swift fox, black-tailed prairie dog, white-tailed jackrabbit, bushy-tailed woodrat, and mule deer .

What animal did Lewis and Clark discover?

In a span of just over two weeks, Lewis and Clark encountered four classic Western animals for the first time: the prairie dog, pronghorn, coyote and the jack rabbit . In his September 7, 1804 journal entry, Clark describes a “Village of Small animals” discovered in Boyd County, Nebraska.

What fruits did Lewis and Clark discover?

found by the party in this expedition. The native fruits and berries in use among the Indians, are what they call the shallun; the solme ; the cranberry; a berry like the black haw; the scarlet berry, of the plant called sacacommis; a purple berry, like the huckleberry.

How many slaves were on the Lewis and Clark Expedition?

Whether the enslaved, 30-something black man wanted to participate in Lewis and Clark's expedition to the Pacific Ocean is impossible to know — almost certainly, no one ever asked him. Compelled to join by the man who owned him, William Clark, York proved crucial to the explorers' success.

Who died on the Lewis and Clark Expedition?

Sergeant Charles Floyd dies three months into the voyage of Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, becoming the only member of the Corps of Discovery to die during the journey. Lewis and Clark left St.

How many died on Lewis and Clark Expedition?

Only one member of the expedition died during the trip.

The Lewis and Clark expedition suffered its first fatality in August 1804, when Sergeant Charles Floyd died near modern day Sioux City, Iowa.

Does the Mandan tribe still exist?

About half of the Mandan still reside in the area of the reservation ; the rest reside around the United States and in Canada. The Mandan historically lived along both banks of the Upper Missouri River and two of its tributaries—the Heart and Knife rivers— in present-day North and South Dakota.

What Indian tribe did Lewis and Clark winter with?

After a long winter, the Lewis and Clark expedition departs its camp among the Mandan tribe and resumes its journey West.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.