A devout Catholic, Louis XIV believed in the motto, “one king, one law, one faith .” To that end, he mercilessly cracked down on the country’s Protestants, known as Huguenots, who made up roughly 5 percent of the population.
What did Louis XIV support?
The reign of France’s Louis XIV (1638–1715) is still the longest of any European leader. ... He was a great patron of the arts, lovingly known as the Sun King, nearly bankrupting the royal treasury–but not the national treasury–with his financial support of painting, music and literature .
What did Louis XIV want?
His first goal as absolute monarch was to centralize and rein in control of France . With the help of his finance minister, Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Louis XIV established reforms that cut France’s deficit and promoted industrial growth.
What was Louis XIV nickname?
Louis XIV, byname Louis the Great, Louis the Grand Monarch, or the Sun King, French Louis le Grand, Louis le Grand Monarque, or le Roi Soleil , (born September 5, 1638, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France—died September 1, 1715, Versailles, France), king of France (1643–1715) who ruled his country, principally from his great ...
Is Netflix Versailles historically accurate?
When events are debated by historians, it understandably dramatises the raciest interpretation of those contested events. More tellingly, it also conjures up its own entirely fictional subplot – though this is loosely based on the real conspiracy of Louis de Rohan and Gilles du Hamel de Latreaumont.
What made Louis XIV bad?
The Death of Louis XIV
He suffered from diabetes, gout, chronic headaches, and other ailments . He died of gangrene on September 1. On his deathbed he recited the Psalms and lamented he had not been a good king.
How did Louis XIV impact the world?
He brought the French monarchy to its peak of absolute power and made France the dominant power in Europe. His reign is also associated with the greatest age of French culture and art. After the chaos of the Wars of Religion, the French monarchy had been reestablished by Louis XIV’s grandfather, Henry IV.
What made Louis XIV a good leader?
He chose the sun as his sigil , after the Greek god Apollo, god of peace and art, giver of life, regulating everything with the rise and set of the sun. This suited Louis leadership style perfectly. He was the absolute ruler, nothing happened in France without him knowing, nothing was accomplished without his approval.
Why did Louis choose the sun as his symbol?
At the start of his reign , before turning to more political allegories, Louis XIV chose the sun as his personal emblem. The sun is the symbol of Apollo, god of peace and the arts; it is also the star which gives life to all things, rising and setting with unfailing regularity.
Why is Louis called Sun King?
And why was Louis XIV called the Sun King? It’s a name he gave himself! He saw France as a kingdom that revolved around him , just like planets revolved around the sun. ... Powerful as he was, King Louis the Sun King might, by our contemporary measure, have had absolute power over the lives and deaths of his subjects.
Why is Louis the Sun King?
Louis XIV believed himself a direct representative of God
Reflecting that belief, Louis XIV believed any disobedience to his edicts to be sinful, and he adopted the sun as his emblem since France revolved around him as the planets revolved around the sun.
Did King Louis have a female doctor?
Guillemette du Luys (fl. 1479), was a French surgeon in service of king Louis XI of France. She was one of two women to have served as royal physicians in France. She is documented as a surgeon in service of the king in the year of 1479.
Did Fabien Marchal really exist?
Fabien Marchal is entirely fictional
In reality, no woman every practised medicine at the court – Louis’ real doctor at this time was called Antoine Vallot.
What did King Louis do wrong?
Louis XVI’s Execution
Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette were executed for treason . Louis had failed to address France’s financial problems, instigating the French Revolution that eventually descended upon him. He made matters worse by often escaping to more pleasurable activities like hunting and locksmithing.
Who was the worst French king?
| Louis XIV | Born 5 September 1638 Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France |
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