The Sapa Inca was an absolute ruler whose word was law. He controlled politics, society, the empire’s food stores , and he was commander-in-chief of the army. Revered as a god he was also known as Intip Churin or ‘Son of the Sun’. Given this elevated status he lived a life of great opulence.
What were two things the central Inca government controlled?
1a. IDENTIFY What were two things the central Inca government controlled? They controlled the language and economy .
What did the Inca government do?
They worked various jobs such as laborers on government buildings and roads , mining for gold, or even as warriors in the army. The laws were made by the Sapa Inca and passed down to the people through the tax collectors. Murder, stealing, cheating on taxes, and cursing the gods was all against the law.
Did the Inca government control trade?
In the Inca economy there was no large scale trade within its borders . Barter was done among individuals. The Incas had a centrally planned economy, perhaps the most successful ever seen. Its success was in the efficient management of labor and the administration of resources they collected as tribute.
How did the Incas control their empire?
The Inca empire was an absolute monarchy with the Sapa Inca exercising the ultimate government authority . His powers were not limited by law. The royal council helped him rule and was made up mostly of royalty or close family members, high priests and generals.
Who has power in society Inca?
The Inca empire was divided into 4 territories, also called ‘theirs’: the Chinchaysuyo (north), Antisuyo (east), Collasuyo (south) and the Contisuyo (center of the empire with the city of Cusco as the capital). The government had the Inca as its maximum exponent in power.
What is the Inca religion?
The Inca religion centered on a pantheon of gods that included Inti ; a creator god named Viracocha; and Apu Illapu, the rain god. Impressive shrines were built throughout the kingdom, including a massive Sun Temple in Cusco that measured more than 1,200 feet in circumference.
How did Pizarro defeat the Incas quizlet?
He captured the Inca ruler, Atahualpa, and massacred 1, 500 of his followers. ... Pizarro took the gold , killed the Inca ruler, conquered the Inca Empire, and searched for more gold in the empire.
What was the Inca technology?
The Incas developed thousands of techniques for metalwork, stonework, and cloth . They were precise and talented. They developed all sorts of farming and agriculture technologies too. Their roads, too, were something to marvel at.
What did the Inca people call themselves?
The Incas themselves called their empire Tawantinsuyo (or Tahuantinsuyu) meaning ‘Land of the Four Quarters’ or ‘The Four Parts Together’.
What money did Incas use?
The Incas might not have used money, but they did keep track of numbers. They used a quipu , which was a system using colored strings made of llama wool to record taxes as well as the population of people and animals.
Were the Incas rich or poor?
The Incas established one of the most prosperous centrally organized economy in economic history, which led to the development of social capital. The Inca Empire’s economic prosperity was based on these ayllus. The Ayllus is made up of families who lived in the same village or settlement.
Why were the Incas so successful?
Because of the rugged and inconsistent terrain of the Andes the Incas created agricultural terraces to maximize their use of fertile land . ... They were highly successful and allowed its agricultural production to be maximized. Andean staples such as corn, potatoes and quinoa fed most of the Inca population.
Do Incas still exist?
“ Most of them still living in the towns of San Sebastian and San Jeronimo, Cusco, Peru, at present, are probably the most homogeneous group of Inca lineage,” says Elward. ... The same pattern of the Inca descendants was also found in individuals living south to Cusco, mainly in Aymaras of Peru and Bolivia.
Are Incas still alive?
There are no Incans alive today that are entirely indigenous ; they were mostly wiped out by the Spanish who killed them in battle or by disease....
Who destroyed the Inca empire?
| Date 1532–1572 | Location Western South America |
|---|
