In an effort to save the troubled enterprise, the British Parliament passed the Tea Act in 1773. The act granted the company the right to ship its tea directly to the colonies without first landing it in England, and to commission agents who would have the sole right to sell tea in the colonies.
Why did colonists hate the Tea Act?
Many colonists opposed the Act, not so much because it rescued the East India Company, but more because it seemed to validate the Townshend Tax on tea . ... These interests combined forces, citing the taxes and the Company's monopoly status as reasons to oppose the Act.
What was the Tea Act in simple terms?
Tea Act of 1773 was a law made by the Parliament of Great Britain. ... The law gave the Company the right to directly ship its tea to North America and the right to the duty-free export of tea from Britain . The tax imposed by the Townshend Acts and collected in the colonies remained in force.
What did the Tea Act declare?
The Tea Act, passed by Parliament on May 10, 1773, granted the British East India Company Tea a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies . ... The passing of the Tea Act imposed no new taxes on the American colonies. The tax on tea had existed since the passing of the 1767 Townshend Revenue Act.
What did the Tea Act say quizlet?
The Tea Act gave Britain's East India Company a monopoly on tea . Only the East India Company was allowed to sell tea to the colonies. The Tea Act meant that the colonists had to buy their tea from the East India Company. They could either pay the tax on tea or not drink tea at all.
How much did tea cost in 1773?
The amount of tea dumped into the harbor would make 24,000,000 cups of tea. Today, that much tea would cost about $1,000,000.00 !
What caused the Boston Tea Party?
What caused the Boston Tea Party? Many factors including “ taxation without representation ,” the 1767 Townshend Revenue Act, and the 1773 Tea Act. ... The American colonists believed Britain was unfairly taxing them to pay for expenses incurred during the French and Indian War.
Why did the Stamp Act of 1765 angered colonists?
The American colonists were angered by the Stamp Act and quickly acted to oppose it. Because of the colonies' sheer distance from London, the epicenter of British politics, a direct appeal to Parliament was almost impossible. Instead, the colonists made clear their opposition by simply refusing to pay the tax .
Why was tea so important to the colonists?
To pay off its mounting debts , which threatened the British government itself (because the government was heavily invested in the EIC and depended on its profits for a large part of its operating budget), the Company shipped more and more tea to the colonies. Europe and England had already had their markets saturated.
Why was the Sugar Act of 1764 received with protests?
Protests had been received from America against the enforcement of the Molasses Act, together with a plea that the duty be set at one penny per gallon. ... The act thus granted a virtual monopoly of the American market to British West Indies sugarcane planters .
What was the cause and effect of the Tea Act of 1773?
The Tea Act was a tax on all imported tea from Britain. Cause: The colonists boycott against British goods had hurt their trade , so the British repealed the Townshend Acts after the Boston Massacre. ... Effect: The Sons of Liberty organized a protest against the Tea Act known as the Boston Tea Party.
How much was the tax that caused the Boston Tea Party?
The act granted the EIC a monopoly on the sale of tea that was cheaper than smuggled tea; its hidden purpose was to force the colonists to pay a tax of 3 pennies on every pound of tea . The Tea Act thus retained the three pence Townshend duty on tea imported to the colonies.
Why was the Boston Tea Party seen as an act of rebellion?
Why was the Boston Tea Party seen as an act of rebellion? It was a protest that included the illegal dumping of a shipment of goods . ... The colonists boycotted British goods.
What angered the colonists?
The Stamp Act, Sugar Act, Townshend Acts, and Intolerable Acts are four acts that contributed to the tension and unrest among colonists that ultimately led to The American Revolution.
Why were the colonists so angry with the British?
By the 1770s, many colonists were angry because they did not have self-government . This meant that they could not govern themselves and make their own laws. They had to pay high taxes to the king. ... They were also angry because the colonists were forced to let British soldiers sleep and eat in their homes.
Why were colonists angry after the Sugar Act?
Many colonists felt that they should not pay these taxes , because they were passed in England by Parliament, not by their own colonial governments. They protested, saying that these taxes violated their rights as British citizens.
