Obesity is serious because it is associated with poorer mental health outcomes and reduced quality of life. Obesity is also associated with the leading causes of death in the United States and worldwide, including diabetes , heart disease, stroke, and some types of cancer.
What is the most significant risk factor for periodontal disease?
Diabetes and smoking are the biggest risk factors for gum disease development, increased severity, and the speed at which it occurs. The number one systemic condition that increases susceptibility to periodontal disease is diabetes.
Is obesity a risk factor for periodontal disease?
Obesity is a chronic metabolic disease that predisposes to a variety of comorbidities including arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases (3). Furthermore, obesity has been suggested to be a risk factor for periodontitis (1-3).
What factors cause periodontal disease?
- Gingivitis.
- Poor oral health habits.
- Smoking or chewing tobacco.
- Hormonal changes, such as those related to pregnancy or menopause.
- Recreational drug use, such as smoking marijuana or vaping.
- Obesity.
- Inadequate nutrition, including vitamin C deficiency.
- Genetics.
What is the local risk factor for periodontal disease?
Initiation and progression of periodontal infections are affected by local and systemic conditions. The local factors include dental plaque and plaque retentive areas such as dental calculus and defective restorations . Systemic risk factors include poorly controlled diabetes mellitus and tobacco smoking.
What are the risks of periodontal disease?
- Smoking.
- Diabetes.
- Poor oral hygiene.
- Stress.
- Heredity.
- Crooked teeth.
- Underlying immuno-deficiencies—e.g., AIDS.
- Fillings that have become defective.
What are the classifications of periodontal disease?
- Gingivitis. Gingivitis is the mildest form of periodontal disease. ...
- Aggressive Periodontitis. A form of periodontitis that occurs in patients who are otherwise clinically healthy. ...
- Chronic Periodontitis. ...
- Periodontitis as a Manifestation of Systemic Diseases. ...
- Necrotizing Periodontal Diseases.
What are 3 main causes of obesity?
- Physical inactivity. ...
- Overeating. ...
- Genetics. ...
- A diet high in simple carbohydrates. ...
- Frequency of eating. ...
- Medications. ...
- Psychological factors. ...
- Diseases such as hypothyroidism, insulin resistance, polycystic ovary syndrome, and Cushing’s syndrome are also contributors to obesity.
Can obesity be cured?
Experts: Obesity Is Biologically ‘Stamped In, ‘ Diet and Exercise Won’t Cure It. New research into the biological mechanisms of obesity suggests eating less and exercising more aren’t enough for people with long-term weight problems.
What are 4 health risks linked to obesity?
Serious health conditions
type 2 diabetes . high blood pressure . high cholesterol and atherosclerosis (where fatty deposits narrow your arteries), which can lead to coronary heart disease and stroke. asthma.
Can teeth be saved with periodontal disease?
Saving Teeth — When severe periodontal disease causes bone loss, teeth can become loose and at risk of being lost. In order to save them, the bone around them can be regenerated through grafting ; this increases bone support and helps keep them in place.
Can periodontitis be stopped?
Periodontitis can only be treated but cannot be cured . Gingivitis, on the other hand, can be prevented by maintaining proper oral hygiene practices and visiting the dentist for checkups and exams.
Is periodontitis curable?
Your dentist can help catch early signs of gingivitis at your regular cleanings and checkups. In most cases, you can cure gum in this stage. However, as the disease progresses and reaches periodontitis, it can’t be cured, only treated .
Is race a risk factor for periodontal disease?
Non-Hispanic Blacks, Hispanics, and American Indians/Alaska Natives generally have the poorest oral health of any of the racial and ethnic groups in the United States. African American adults are more likely than other racial or ethnic minorities to have periodontal disease.
Is hypertension a risk factor for periodontal disease?
Hypertension is the main preventable cause of cardiovascular disease, and periodontitis has been linked with increased risk of heart attack and stroke . ‘Hypertension could be the driver of heart attack and stroke in patients with periodontitis,’ said Professor D’Aiuto.
Can you have gingivitis and periodontitis?
Gingivitis (gum inflammation) usually happens before periodontitis (gum disease). But not all gingivitis leads to periodontitis. Most people get gingivitis at some point in their lives, and its mild symptoms make it easy to ignore. But without treatment, it can turn into bigger problems for your mouth.
