1 : a distant territory belonging to or under the control of a nation . 2 : a group of people sent out by a government to a new territory. 3 : a group of living things of one kind living together a colony of ants.
What does Colonial mean?
Colonial means relating to countries that are colonies , or to colonialism. ... People who have lived for a long time in a colony but who belong to the colonizing country are sometimes referred to as colonials.
What does colonies mean in history?
A colony is a country or area under the full or partial political control of another country , typically a distant one, and occupied by settlers from that country. 5 – 8. Social Studies, World History.
What is Colonial in simple words?
Colonialism occurs when a country or a nation takes control of other lands, regions, or territories outside of its borders (boundaries of the country) by turning those other lands, regions, or territories into a colony. ... Sometimes the words “colonialism” and “imperialism” are used to mean the same thing.
Which country has the most colonies today?
See our Guide to New Nations. Are there still any countries that have colonies? There are 61 colonies or territories in the world. Eight countries maintain them: Australia (6), Denmark (2), Netherlands (2), France (16), New Zealand (3), Norway (3), the United Kingdom (15), and the United States (14).
What was the first colony in the world?
The first colony was founded at Jamestown, Virginia , in 1607. Many of the people who settled in the New World came to escape religious persecution. The Pilgrims, founders of Plymouth, Massachusetts, arrived in 1620.
What is another word for Colonial?
In this page you can discover 54 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for colonial, like: isolated , raw, wild, emigrant, harsh, unsettled, limited, provincial, hard, overseas and uncultured.
What exactly is a colonial official?
a pompous self-important official or person of rank / a powerful personage or pretentious official.
What is a colonial person?
A colonial is defined as a person who lives or lived in a colony . An example of a colonial is a man who lived in New York before the Revolutionary War. noun. 8. Living in, consisting of, or forming a colony.
What are the reasons for colonialism?
Causes of colonisation
The reasons for African colonisation were mainly economic, political and religious . During this time of colonisation, an economic depression was occurring in Europe, and powerful countries such as Germany, France, and Great Britain, were losing money.
How does colonialism affect us today?
Colonialism’s impacts include environmental degradation, the spread of disease, economic instability, ethnic rivalries, and human rights violations —issues that can long outlast one group’s colonial rule.
Is there any country still under colonial rule?
There are, however, still 16 territories under colonial rule by the United Kingdom, the United States, and France. ... Territories include the Falkland Islands, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, the United States Virgin Islands, Gibraltar, French Polynesia, Guam, and others.
How many countries are in this world?
Countries in the World:
There are 195 countries in the world today. This total comprises 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.
Who colonized most of the world?
Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet’s landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world.
Who first came to America?
For decades archaeologists thought the first Americans were the Clovis people , who were said to have reached the New World some 13,000 years ago from northern Asia. But fresh archaeological finds have established that humans reached the Americas thousands of years before that.
