: measures and practices directed toward the prevention and suppression of destructive fires .
Why do we need fire prevention?
Without proper fire safety knowledge, fires can lead to injuries or even death . ... Recognize fire hazards: Identifying potential fire hazards is the first step in creating a fire prevention plan. As you probably know, fires can’t break out unless there’s a source of heat and something that’ll burn.
What is fire prevention and why is it important?
2) Saving Lives and Minimising the Damage . Having effective procedures and measures in place can save lives. Fire alarms, smoke detectors, emergency lighting, fire exits and escape routes are all measures that can be taken to minimise the damage of fires when they do occur.
What are the 3 main causes of fire?
- Cooking equipment. Pots and pans can overheat and cause a fire very easily if the person cooking gets distracted and leaves cooking unattended. ...
- Heating. ...
- Smoking in bedrooms. ...
- Electrical equipment. ...
- Candles. ...
- Curious children. ...
- Faulty wiring. ...
- Barbeques.
What are the 4 goals of fire protection?
Four goals: (a) prevent fire from starting , (b) prevent loss of life in case fire does start, (c) confine fire to its origin, and (d) extinguish fire.
How can we prevent fire?
- Create and practice a fire escape plan. Include two ways out of every room. Pick a spot to meet outside. ...
- Install and maintain smoke alarms. Place smoke alarms on every level of your home, including inside and outside bedrooms. Test smoke alarms once a month.
What are the methods of fire prevention?
- Avoid unattended or careless use of candles. No open flames are allowed inside any Tufts University building.
- Keep BBQ grills at least 10 feet from the house. ...
- Do not disable smoke or CO detectors. ...
- Do not smoke indoors. ...
- Do not leave your cooking unattended.
How do you control fire?
The most common method to control a Class-A fire is to remove heat by spraying the burning solid fuels with water . Another control method would be to reduce the oxygen content in the immediate vicinity of the fire (i.e., “smother” the fire), such as by the introduction of an inert gas such as carbon dioxide.
What are the 5 causes of fire?
- Cooking. Cooking fires are the leading cause of home fires by far, accounting for 48% of all reported residential fires. ...
- Heating. Portable heaters are the second-leading cause of home fires and home fire injuries. ...
- Electrical Fires. ...
- Smoking. ...
- Candles.
What are the 10 causes of fire?
- Heating Systems. We often forget about our home heating system, but they do need periodic maintenance checks to ensure they remain safe. ...
- Smoking. ...
- Electrical Appliances. ...
- Candles. ...
- Children & Fire. ...
- Old, inadequate wiring. ...
- Flammable Liquids. ...
- Christmas tree decorations.
What is the single most common cause of fire?
The biggest single cause of any fire incident is human behaviour ; the danger in your workplace or home comes primarily from either the action or negligence of you and those around you.
What are the fire safety objectives?
Elements of a fire safety policy
Fire safety is also an objective of electrical codes to prevent overheating of wiring or equipment , and to protect from ignition by electrical faults.
What are the five basic fire safety practices?
- Install smoke alarms on every level of your home, inside bedrooms and outside sleeping areas.
- Test smoke alarms every month. ...
- Talk with all family members about a fire escape plan and practice the plan twice a year.
- If a fire occurs in your home, GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL FOR HELP.
How many classes of fire are there?
There are four classes of fires: Class A: Ordinary solid combustibles such as paper, wood, cloth and some plastics. Class B: Flammable liquids such as alcohol, ether, oil, gasoline and grease, which are best extinguished by smothering.
How can you prevent fire at home?
- Unplug Items You’re Not Using. Excess electricity flowing through items in your home can always be a potential fire hazard. ...
- Use Surge Protectors. ...
- Never Leave Flames Unattended. ...
- Keep Flammable Items Away From Heat. ...
- Don’t Smoke In the Home. ...
- Put Out The Fire. ...
- Cut The Clutter. ...
- Remove Lint And Change Filters.
How can we prevent fire accidents at home?
- Keep all fires and heaters well guarded, especially open fires. ...
- Keep portable heaters and candles away from furniture and curtains. ...
- Don’t dry or air clothes over or near the fire, or the cooker.
- Do not smoke in bed.
- Many fires start in the kitchen, especially fat fires.
