What Explains Extrinsic Motivation?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Extrinsic motivation is reward-driven behavior . ... In extrinsic motivation, rewards or other incentives — like praise, fame, or money — are used as motivation for specific activities. Unlike intrinsic motivation, external factors drive this form of motivation. Being paid to do a job is an example of extrinsic motivation.

What factors affect extrinsic motivation?

  • Financial Rewards. One of the most common extrinsic motivation examples in the workplace is financial compensation. ...
  • Praise and Recognition. Types of extrinsic motivation include praise and recognition. ...
  • Peer Pressure. ...
  • Consequences and Punishment. ...
  • Undermining Theory.

What is extrinsic motivation based on?

Extrinsic motivation refers to behavior that is driven by external rewards . These rewards can be tangible, such as money or grades, or intangible, such as praise or fame. Unlike intrinsic motivation, which arises from within the individual, extrinsic motivation is focused purely on outside rewards.

What are the types of extrinsic motivation?

  • External Regulation. External regulation means you do something to satisfy an external demand or receive an externally imposed reward. ...
  • Introjected Regulation. ...
  • Regulation Through Identification. ...
  • Integrated Regulation.

What are the 3 types of extrinsic motivation?

Doing something for the purpose of obtaining an external reward or outcome is called extrinsic motivation. There are four types of extrinsic motivation: external regulation, introjected regulation, identification, and integrated regulation . So, the next time you decide to do something, ask yourself why.

Is extrinsic motivation bad?

While extrinsic motivation can produce short term-results, that’s, essentially, all it can do. Research shows that the results of extrinsic motivation are weak and can even be detrimental in the long-term . Certain psychologists even indicate that excessively focusing on external motivators can create dependencies.

What are the advantages of extrinsic motivation?

Advantages. Extrinsic incentives can be used to motivate a whole group , thus increasing productivity in workplace or creating a better learning environment in classrooms. Extrinsic incentives lead to individual benefits. These motivations can lead to behavior, which would have never been possible otherwise.

Which motivators are examples of extrinsic motivation?

The extrinsic motivator is outside of, and acts on, the individual. Rewards—such as a job promotion, money, a sticker, or candy —are good examples of extrinsic motivators. Social and emotional incentives like praise and attention are also extrinsic motivators since they are bestowed on the individual by another person.

How do you develop extrinsic motivation?

  1. Creating awareness. ...
  2. Enthusiasm is infectious. ...
  3. Good example. ...
  4. Give them time. ...
  5. Active coaching. ...
  6. Gamify your program. ...
  7. Work with positive consequences. ...
  8. Mandatory with negative consequence.

What are some examples of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?

Intrinsic Extrinsic Going for a run because you find it relaxing or are trying to beat a personal record. Going for a run to increase your chances at winning a competition. Painting because it makes you feel calm and happy. Painting so you can sell your art to make money.

What factors influence motivation?

  • Leadership style. ...
  • Recognition and appreciation. ...
  • Meaning and purpose. ...
  • Positive company culture. ...
  • Professional development opportunities. ...
  • Job advancement opportunities. ...
  • Financial benefits. ...
  • Flexible work schedules.

What is difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?

Intrinsic motivation involves performing a task because it’s personally rewarding to you. The main difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation is that intrinsic motivation comes from within, and extrinsic motivation comes from outside . ...

What are the disadvantages of extrinsic motivation?

  • Extrinsic motivation doesn’t create passion. Somebody who doesn’t love what they do will only do the bare minimum to get their reward. ...
  • You have to keep scaling Extrinsic rewards up. ...
  • Relying on Extrinsic motivation sets a dangerous precedent.

Which works better intrinsic or extrinsic motivation Why?

Intrinsic motivation , however, is typically a more effective long-term method for achieving goals and completing tasks in a way that makes you feel fulfilled. While extrinsic motivation is helpful in certain situations, it may eventually lead to burn out or lose effectiveness over time.

What are sources of motivation?

  • External incentives. ...
  • Avoiding losses. ...
  • Hitting “rock bottom.” The concept of “hitting bottom” suggests that people must “hit rock bottom” before they may change. ...
  • Intrinsic motivation. ...
  • Maintaining a positive self-image. ...
  • Self-validation. ...
  • Curiosity. ...
  • Autonomy.

What are the 4 motivation theories?

There are four major theories in the need-based category: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, ERG theory, Herzberg’s dual factor theory, and McClelland’s acquired needs theory .

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.