These included Kilwa, Sofala, Mombasa, Malindi, and others . The city-states traded with inland kingdoms like Great Zimbabwe to obtain gold, ivory, and iron. These materials were then sold to places like India, Southeast Asia, and China.
What bulk goods were traded in the Indian Ocean?
- On the Indian Ocean, bulk goods were traded.
- This includes:
- Med Basin: ceramics, glassware, wine, gold, olive oil.
- E. Africa: ivory, iron goods, slaves, tortoiseshells, quartz, leopard skins.
- Arabia: frankincense, myrrh, perfumes.
- India: grain, , stones, textiles, spices, timber.
- SE. ...
- China: Silk, Porcelain, tea.
What was traded on the Indian Ocean trade route?
The Indian Ocean trade routes connected Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and East Africa, beginning at least as early as the third century BCE. ... Domestication of the camel helped bring coastal trade goods such as silk, porcelain, spices, incense, and ivory to inland empires, as well. Enslaved people were also traded.
What goods were traded on the trade routes?
Gold, slaves, salt, and cloth were traded along the route, as were objects like ostrich feathers and European guns. The trade route was instrumental in the spread of Islam from the Berbers in North Africa into West Africa, and with Islam came Arabic knowledge, education, and language.
What was traded in the Indian trade?
The Jamestown colonists traded glass beads and copper to the Powhatan Indians in exchange for desperately needed corn. Later, the Indian trade broadened to include trading English-made goods such as axes, cloth, guns and domestic items in exchange for shell beads.
What caused the Indian Ocean trade?
One of the reasons Indian Ocean trade took off is that there were a wide range of resources available and a wide range of import needs — from ivory to timber to books to grain . But the most important thing was the wind. The Indian Ocean is home to a set of very special winds called Monsoons.
How have sea route promoted trade?
The Egyptians had trade routes through the Red Sea, importing spices from the “Land of Punt” (East Africa) and from Arabia. ... It facilitated the spread of Southeast Asian spices and Chinese goods to the west, as well as the spread of Hinduism and Buddhism to the east.
What is one way that trade in the Indian Ocean in the period 1200 1450 led to political change?
Trade stimulated political change as ambitious rulers use well derived from commerce to construct larger and more centrally governed states or cities ; experienced cultural change as local people were attracted to foreign religious ideas from Hindu, Buddhist, or Islamic sources.
What was traded on the Mediterranean Sea?
Ivory, spices, slaves, wine, weapons and many other materials were traded, and expanded the economic system of the Mediterranean Sea.
What are 3 examples of goods traded along the Silk Road?
- Silk textiles, lacquer-ware and porcelin from China.
- Sandalwood from India.
- Saffron, pistachio nuts and dates from Persia.
- Myrrh and frankincense from Somalia.
- Glass bottles from Egypt.
What was the most famous trade route?
The Silk Road may be the most famous ancient trade route. This route connected China and the ancient Roman Empire, and people traded silk along this pathway. In exchange for the silk, the Chinese got gold, silver, and wool from Europe.
Who traded olives and glass on the Silk Road?
In the end, silk, perfume, jade and sliver from China , cotton from India, ivory from Saudi Arabic, spicy from Iran and olive oil and wine from Mediterranean bank were all traded along the Silk Road. Thousands and thousands people have taken part and numerous goods traded in this great international trade at that time.
What were the major items of trade by the Indian traders?
Indian spices and cloth were exported, and gold, ivory, spices, tin, Chinese blue pottery, and silver were imported. Many of these products also reached European markets, and this attracted European traders to India.
Why was the Indian Ocean trade route important?
As trade intensified between Africa and Asia, prosperous city-states flourished along the eastern coast of Africa. ... These were Africa’s imports in the Indian Ocean Trade. The city-states along the eastern coast of Africa made ideal centers of trade. An important attraction was the gold obtained from inland kingdoms .
How did merchants change the Indian Ocean trade?
As merchants moved throughout the Indian Ocean network, they established diaspora communities (communities of immigrants living away from their homeland). Through these diaspora communities, merchants introduced their cultural traditions into local indigenous cultures.
What was one significant effect of the Indian Ocean trade?
Contact: As all trade networks did, the Indian Ocean trade fostered the exchange of ideas, such as Buddhism to Southeast Asia, and Islam across Eurasia .
